Pāṇini 8.4.13

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Grammatical Sūtra: कुमति च kumati ca Chantings of the aṣṭādhyāyī kindly with permision Sai Susarla.
Individual Word Components: kumati ca
Sūtra with anuvṛtti words: kumati ca pūrvatra (8.2.1), asiddham (8.2.1), saṁhitāyām (8.2.108), raṣābhyām (8.4.1), naḥ (8.4.1), ṇaḥ (8.4.1), samānapade (8.4.1), pūrvapadāt (8.4.3), saṃjñāyām (8.4.3), prātipadikāntanumvibhaktiṣu (8.4.11)
Type of Rule: vidhi
Preceding adhikāra rule:8.3.64 (1sthādiṣv abhyāsena ca abhyāsasya)

Description:

In a compound, the second member of which contains a guttural, there is ((ṇa)) in the room of ((na)), that follows anything which standing in the prior member is qualified to cause the change, provided the ((na)) be at the end of a prâtipadika, or be the augment ((num)), or occur in a vibhakti. Source: Aṣṭādhyāyī 2.0

[In a compound with a posterior member 12] containing a velar stop (kU-mat-i) also (ca) [the substitute retroflex nasal stop ṇ replaces dental nasal stop n 1 occurring as stem-final, or nu̱M or vi-bhák-ti affix 11, when co-occurring after 1.1.67 phoneme r/ṣ of the prior member even when there is intervention by aṬ, kU, pU, āṄ or nu̱M 2 in continuous utterance 2.108]. Source: From Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini In Roman Transliteration translated by Sumitra M. Katre, Copyright © 1987. Courtesy of the University of Texas Press.

Source:Srisa Chandra Vasu's Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini

Anuvṛtti: 8.4.1, 8.4.2, 8.4.3, 8.4.11

Mahābhāṣya: With kind permission: Dr. George Cardona

1/5:atha iha katham bhavitavyam |
2/5:māṣakumbhavāpeṇa vrīhikumbhavāpeṇa iti |
3/5:kim nityam ṇatvena bhavitavyam āhosvit vibhāṣayā |
4/5:yadā tāvat etat vākyam bhavati kumbhasya vāpaḥ kumbhavāpaḥ māṣāṇām kumbhavāpaḥ māṣakumbhavāpa iti tadā nityam ṇatvena bhavitavyam |
5/5:yadā tu etat vākyam bhavati māṣāṇām kumbhaḥ māṣakumbhaḥ māṣakumbhasya vāpaḥ māṣakumbhavāpaḥ iti tadā vibhāṣayā bhavitavyam
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