Pāṇini 8.3.96

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Grammatical Sūtra: विकुशमिपरिभ्यः स्थलम् vikuśamiparibhyaḥ sthalam Chantings of the aṣṭādhyāyī kindly with permision Sai Susarla.
Individual Word Components: vikuśamiparibhyaḥ sthalam
Sūtra with anuvṛtti words: vikuśamiparibhyaḥ sthalam pūrvatra (8.2.1), asiddham (8.2.1), saṁhitāyām (8.2.108), apadāntasya (8.3.55), mūrdhanyaḥ (8.3.55), saḥ (8.3.56), iṇkoḥ (8.3.57)
Type of Rule: vidhi
Preceding adhikāra rule:8.3.64 (1sthādiṣv abhyāsena ca abhyāsasya)

Description:

((ṣ)) is substituted for ((s)) in ((sthala)) after ((vi)), ((ku)), ((śami)) and ((pari))|| Source: Aṣṭādhyāyī 2.0

[The substitute retroflex 55 sibilant ṣ 39 replaces the non-padá-final 55 dental sibilant s 56 of the nominal stem 4.1.1] sthál-a- `place' [co-occurring after 1.1.67 the particles] ví-°, kú-° or pári-° and [the nomianl stem 4.1.1] śámī `name of a tree' [as a prior member in composition 80, in continuous utterance 2.108]. Source: From Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini In Roman Transliteration translated by Sumitra M. Katre, Copyright © 1987. Courtesy of the University of Texas Press.

Source:Srisa Chandra Vasu's Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini

Anuvṛtti: 8.3.55, 8.3.57, 8.3.56

Commentaries:

Kāśikāvṛttī¹: vi ku śami pari ityetebhyaḥ uttarasya sthalasakārasya mūrdhanyādeśo bhavati. viṣ See More

Kāśikāvṛttī²: vikuśamiparibhyaḥ sthalam 8.3.96 vi ku śami pari ityetebhyaḥ uttarasya sthalasa See More

Nyāsa²: vikuśamiparibhyaḥ sthalam?. , 8.3.96 "sātpadādyoḥ" 8.3.113 iti pratiṣe See More

vikuśamiparibhyaḥ sthalam?. , 8.3.96 "sātpadādyoḥ" 8.3.113 iti pratiṣedhe prāpte vacanam(). yathā caivaṃ tathā "kapiṣṭhalo gotre" 8.3.91 ityatra pratipāditam(). "viṣṭhalam(), kuṣṭhalam()" iti. sthalaśabdaḥ pacādyajantaḥ, tena yadā vikuśabdau nipātau samatyete tadā "kuyatiprādayaḥ" 2.2.18 iti samāsaḥ. athānipātau pakṣipṛthivīvacaṇau, tadā ṣaṣṭhīsamāsaḥ. "śamiṣṭhalam()" iti. śamīnāṃ sthalamiti samāsaḥ. "ṅyāpoḥ saṃjñācchandasorbahulam()" 6.3.62 iti hyasvaḥ. hyasvoccāraṇaṃ dordhapakṣe mā bhūdityevamartham(), anyathā hi bahulavacanāt? dīrgho'pi pakṣe vijñāyeta. "pariṣṭhalam()" iti. prādisamāsaḥ॥ yeṣāmatropapadasamāse kṛte sthalaśabda uttarapade saptamyā alugbhavati, ye ceṇantāḥ, tebyaḥ "iṣkoḥ" 8.3.57 ityanena prāptasya vatvasya padādilakṣaṇapratiṣedhe prāpte vacanam(). barhiḥśabdādapi "nujvisarjanīyaśaṣryavāye'pi" 8.3.58 iti padādilakṣaṇa eva pratiṣedhe prāpte vacanam(). śevebhyastvaprāpta eva. stha iti dhātugrahaṇaṃ syāt()? svarūpagrahaṇaṃ vā? yadi "āto dhātoḥ" 6.4.140 ityākāralopaṃ kṛtvā tiṣṭhateḥ ṣaṣṭha()āṃ dhirdeśastato dhātugrahaṇam(). atha subbyatyayena ṣaṣṭhyāḥ sṇale prathamāṃ kṛtvā sthaśabdasya kapratyayāntasya nirdeśastadā svarūpagrahaṇam(). yadātra yadi dhātoriha grahaṇaṃ syāt? tadā gosthānamityādāvapi prasajyetetyālocya svarūpagrahaṇaṃ darśayannāha "ityetebhyaḥ" ityādi. udāharaṇeṣu goṣṭha ityatra gośabde prathamānta upapade ghañarthe kavidhānam(). "svāsnāpāvyathihavivujyarthaṃ dhañarthe kavidhānām()" (vā.306) iti gāvastiṣṭhantyasminnityadhikaraṇe kapratyayaḥ. apatiṣṭhatītyarthe'paṣṭha ityatra "surpi svā" 3.2.4 iti kapratvadaḥ. "āpaṣṭhaḥ" iti kvacitpāṭhaḥ. "anyeṣāmapi dṛśyate" 6.3.136 iti dīrghaḥ. anyatrāpi sarvatra "supi sthaḥ" 3.2.4 ita#i kapratyayaḥ. yadi kuśabdo nipātastadā praṇamānta etasminnupapade kaṇidhiḥ, athānipātastadā saptamyante. ambādiṣu saptamyanteṣveva. "jambaṣṭhaḥ" iti. "ṅyāpoḥ saṃjñācchandasorbahulam()" 6.3.62 iti hyasvaḥ. "stha" iti. svarūpagrahaṇādanyevāṃ na prāpnotītīdamāha--"sthāsthinsthṛ()ṇām()" ityādi. eṣāmapi ṣatvaṃ vaktavyam(), vyākhyeyamityarthaḥ. tatraidaṃ vyākhyānam()--suṣāmāderākṛ-tigaṇatvādeṣāṃ ṣatvaṃ bhaviṣyatīti. "savryeṣṭhā" ["savyeṣṭhāḥ"---kāśikā] iti. savye tiṣṭhatīti "diveṝ." (da.u.2.7) ityanuvatrtamāne "nayaterḍicca" (da.u.2.8) iti ḍiti ca "savye sthaśchabdasi" (da.u.2.9) iti savyaśabda upapade tiṣṭhateṝpratyayaḥ, ḍitvāṭṭilopaḥ, "tatpuruṣe" 6.3.13 ityādinā sampamyā aluk(), savyeṣṭhṛ iti sthite "ṛduśanaspudodaṃśo'nehasām()" 7.1.94 ityādimābnaṅ(), "sarvanāmasṇāne cāsambuddhau" 6.4.8 iti dīrghaḥ. "parameṣṭhī" ["parameṣṭhīḥ"--kāśikā] iti. "gameridhiḥ" (da.u.6.57) ityanuvatrtamāne "parame sthaḥ kicca" ["kit()" ityeva--da.u.] (da.u.6.61) itīnipratyayaḥ, kittvādālopaḥ. parameṣṭhinniti sthite "sau ca" 6.4.13 iti dīrghaḥ. "savyeṣṭhṛsāradhiḥ" iti. pūrvavat? savyeṣṭhṛśabdaṃ sādhayitvā sāradhiśabdena karmadhārayaḥ॥