Pāṇini 8.3.61

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Grammatical Sūtra: स्तौतिण्योरेव षण्यभ्यासात्‌ stautiṇyoreva ṣaṇyabhyāsāt‌ Chantings of the aṣṭādhyāyī kindly with permision Sai Susarla.
Individual Word Components: stautiṇyoḥ eva ṣaṇi abhyāsāt
Sūtra with anuvṛtti words: stautiṇyoḥ eva ṣaṇi abhyāsāt pūrvatra (8.2.1), asiddham (8.2.1), saṁhitāyām (8.2.108), apadāntasya (8.3.55), mūrdhanyaḥ (8.3.55), saḥ (8.3.56), iṇkoḥ (8.3.57)
Type of Rule: niyama
Preceding adhikāra rule:8.3.58 (1numvisarjanīyaśarvyavāye 'pi)

Description:

((ṣ)) is substituted for ((sa)) after ((i)) or ((u)) in the reduplication of a Desiderative, if the ((sa)) of ((san)) is changed to ((ṣ)); but only in ((stu)) and in Causative of roots which in Dhâtupâṭha begin with a ((ṣ))|| Source: Aṣṭādhyāyī 2.0

[The substitute retroflex 55 sibilant ṣ 39 replaces the dental sibilant s 56 of a substitute 59, co-occurring after 1.1.67 a vowel other than /a/-class, the semivowel r or a velar stop 57] of the reduplicated syllable [before 1.1.66 the desiderative marker] ṣaṆ [introduced after 3.1.2 the verbal stem] stu- `praise' (II 34) and those [ending in 1.1.72 the causative marker] Ṇí(C) only (evá) [in continuous utterance 2.108]. Source: From Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini In Roman Transliteration translated by Sumitra M. Katre, Copyright © 1987. Courtesy of the University of Texas Press.

Source:Srisa Chandra Vasu's Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini

Anuvṛtti: 8.3.55, 8.3.57, 8.3.56

Kielhorn/Abhyankar (III,441.6-21) Rohatak (V,470-471)

Commentaries:

Kāśikāvṛttī¹: stauteḥ ṇyantānāṃ ca ṣabhūte sani parataḥ abhyāsātiṇaḥ uttarasya ādeśasakārasya See More

Kāśikāvṛttī²: stautiṇyoreva ṣaṇyabhyāsāt 8.3.61 stauteḥ ṇyantānāṃ ca ṣabhūte sani parataḥ abh See More

Nyāsa²: stautiṇyoreva ṣaṇyabhyāsāt?. , 8.3.61 "ṣabhūte" iti. "ṣa" it See More

stautiṇyoreva ṣaṇyabhyāsāt?. , 8.3.61 "ṣabhūte" iti. "ṣa" itīdaṃ rūpamāpanna ityarthaḥ. "tuṣṭuṣati" iti. "iko jhal()" 1.2.9 iti sanaḥ kittvam()" "ajjhanagamāṃ sani" 6.4.16 iti dīrghaḥ, dirvacanam(), "śapūrvāḥ khayaḥ" 7.4.61 iti khayaḥ śeṣaḥ. "sivecayiṣati" iti. siceḥ "hetumati ca" 3.1.26 iti ṇic(), san(), iṭ(), guṇāyādeśau. "ṇau kṛtaṃ sthānivadbhavati" (cāṃ.pa.21) iti sico dvirvacanam(). "siṣañjayiṣati" iti. "sanja saṅge" (dhā.pā.987), san(), dvirvacanam(), "sanyataḥ" 7.4.79 itīttvam(). "suṣvāpayiṣati" iti. svāpeṇryantasya "dyutisvāpyoḥ samprasāraṇam()" 7.4.67 ityabhyāsasya samprasāraṇam(). nanu ca siddho'tra bhūrdhanyaḥ pūrvaṇaiva, tat? kimartho'syārambha,? ityāha--"siddhe sati" ityādi. "sisikṣati" iti. sicaḥ san(), "iko jhal()" 1.2.9 ityanuvatrtamāne "halantācca" 1.2.10 iti kittvādguṇābhāvaḥ, "coḥ kuḥ" 8.2.30 iti kutvam(). "susūṣate"[susūṣati--kāśikā] iti. "ṣūṅa prāṇigarbhavibhocane" (dhā.pā.1031), "pūrvavatsanaḥ" 1.3.62 ityātmanepadam(). kvacit? tippratyayāntaṃ susūṣatīti pratyudharaṇam(), tat? "ṣū preraṇe" (dhā.pā.1408) ityasya draṣṭavyam(). athaivakārakaraṇaṃ kimartham(), siddhe satyārambhasāmathryādeva niyamo vijñāsyate? ityāha--"evakārakaraṇam()" ityādi. kaḥ punaḥ stautiṇyoḥ ṣaṇyevetyasminniyame doṣo yataḥ sa neṣyate? ityata āha--"stautiṇyoḥ ṣaṇyeva" ityādi. ṣaṇyedetyanenāvadhāraṇena stautiṇyoḥ sanpratyayena pratyayāntarasya vyavacchedaḥ kriyate--stautiṇyoryadimūrdhanyo bhavati tadā ṣaṇyeva, nānyasmin? pratyaya iti. tataśca tuṣṭāveti liṭi na syāt(). iha tu syādeva--sisikṣatīti; avadhāraṇena ṣatvasyāvyavacchinnatvāt(). "anyatra" ityādi. yadi ṣaṇīti nocyeta tato'viśeṣeṇa sarvatra niyamaḥ syāt(). tataśca niyamona vyāvarttitatvād? yathā sisikṣatītyatra na bhavatyabhyāsāduttarasya sakārasya ṣatvam(), tathā siṣecetyatra liṭa()pi na syāt(). tasmāt? ṣaṇo'nyatra liḍādau mā bhūdityevamarthaṃ ṣaṇītyucyate. "ko vinate'nurodhaḥ" iti. vinata iti pūrvācāryasaṃjñā ṣatvaṇatvayoḥ. anurudhyata itnurodhaḥ= prayojanam(). kiṃ prayojanaṃ ṣatvasya yataḥ kṛtaṣatvasyehopādānaṃ kṛtamityabhiprāyaḥ. "arvinate niyamo mā bhūt()" iti. avinata iti avidyamānaṣatva ityarthaḥ. sanītyucyamāne sanmātre niyamaḥ syāt(). tatra yathā ṣabhūte sanyanyadhātorabhyāsānmūrdhanyo na bhavati, evamaṣatvabhūte'pi na syāt(). tasmādaṣatvabhūte niyamo mā bhūt()" iti. avinata iti avidyamānaṣatva ityarthaḥ. sanītyucyamāne sanmātre niyamaḥ syāt(). tatra yathā ṣabhūte sanyanyadhātīrabhyāsānmūrdhanyo na bhavati, evamaṣatvabhūte'pi na syāt(). tasmādaṣatvabhūte niyamo mā bhūdityevamarthaṃ vinatasya grahaṇam(). "suṣupsati" iti. svapeḥ san(), "rudavida" (1.2.8) ityādinā kittvād? vacyādisatreṇa 6.1.15 samprasāraṇam(). "kaḥ sānubandhake'nurodhaḥ" iti. nakāro'nubandhaḥ. nakārānubandhasya grahaṇaṃ kimartham(), kiṃ prayojanamityarthaḥ. "ṣaśabdamātre niyamo mā bhūt()" iti. "ṣa" ityucyamāne yo nāma kaścit? ṣaśabdastatra sarvatra niyamaḥ syāt(). sānubandhakagrahaṇe tatraiva bhavati, nānyatra. tena niranubandhakaṣaśabde'nyasyāpi bhavatyeva mūrdhanyaḥ. "suṣupiṣa indram()" iti. svaperliṭ(), vyatyaryenātmanepadam(), "thāsaḥ se" 3.4.80, "asaṃyogālliṭ? kit()" 1.2.5 iti kittvam(); vaccādisūtreṇa 6.1.15 samprasāraṇam(), krādiniyamādiṭ, dvirvacanam(), pratyayasakārasya mūrdhanyaḥ, indraśabde parato'yādeśaḥ, "lopaḥ śākalyasya" 8.3.19 iti yakāralopaḥ; sūṣupiṣa indramiti sthita iha niranubandhake niyamābhāvādabhyāsānmūrdhanyo bhavatyeva. "abhyāsasya yā prāptiḥ"["abhyāsāt()"--kāśikā, padamañjarī ca] ityādi. asatyabhyāsagrahaṇe dhātorya iṇ? tasyāpi niyamaḥ syāt(), na cedhyate. tasmādabhyāsādyā ptistasyā niyamo yathā syādityabhyāsagrahaṇam(). "pratīṣiṣati" iti. pratipūrvādimaḥ san(). "adhoṣiṣati" iti. aghipūrvādikaḥ san(), ajāditvād()dvitoyaikāc? "sanyaṅoḥ 6.1.9 iti dvirucyate, "sanyataḥ" 7.3.79 itottvam(), dhātūpasargayorekādeśaḥ; adhīṣiṣa iti, pratīṣiṣa iti sthite dhātuprāpatiniyamābhāvāt? ṣabhūte'pi sani dhātoḥ parasya sakārasya mūrdhanyo bhavatyeva॥