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Grammatical Sūtra: निष्ठा च द्व्यजनात्‌ niṣṭhā ca dvyajanāt‌
Individual Word Components: niṣṭhā ca dv-yac anāt
Sūtra with anuvṛtti words: niṣṭhā ca dv-yac anāt udāttaḥ (6.1.159), ādiḥ (6.1.197), saṃjñāyām (6.1.204), upamānam (6.1.204)
Type of Rule: vidhi
Preceding adhikāra rule:6.1.136 (1aḍabhyāsavyavāye 'pi)

Description:

A disyllabic Participle in ((ta)) (Nishṭhâ), when a Name has the acute on the first syllable, but not if the first syllable has an ((ā))|| Source: Aṣṭādhyāyī 2.0

[The initial syllable 197] of dissyllabic (dvy-áC) [nominal stem 4.1.1 ending in 1.1.72 the affixes 3.1.1] denoted by the t.t. niṣṭhā, excluding those with vowel phoneme /ā/ in the first syllable (án-āT) [serving as proper names 204 bears the udātta accent 159]. Source: From Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini In Roman Transliteration translated by Sumitra M. Katre, Copyright © 1987. Courtesy of the University of Texas Press.

Source:Srisa Chandra Vasu's Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini

Anuvṛtti: 6.1.159, 6.1.197, 6.1.204

Mahābhāṣya: With kind permission: Dr. George Cardona

1/32:niṣṭhāyām yañi dīrghatve pratiṣedhaḥ |*
2/32:niṣṭhāyām yañi dīrghatve pratiṣedhaḥ vaktavyaḥ |
3/32:dattābhyām , guptābhyām |
4/32:na vā bahiraṅgalakṣaṇatvāt |*
5/32:na vā vaktavyam |
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Kielhorn/Abhyankar (III,116.23-117.12) Rohatak (IV,529-530)

*Kātyāyana's Vārttikas


Commentaries:

Kāśikāvṛttī1: niṣṭhāntaṃ dvyac saṃjñāyāṃ viṣaye ādyudāttaṃ bhavati sa cedādirākāro na bhavati.   See More

Kāśikāvṛttī2: niṣṭhā ca dvyajanāt 6.1.205 niṣṭhāntaṃ dvyac saṃjñāyāṃ viṣaye ādyudāttabhavat   See More

Nyāsa2: niṣṭhā ca dvyajanāt?. , 6.1.199 "guptaḥ" iti "gupū rakṣaṇe"    See More

1.Source: Arsha Vidya Gurukulam
2.Source: Sanskrit Documents


Examples2:


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