Grammatical Sūtra: वुञ्छण्कठजिलशेनिरढञ्ण्ययफक्फिञिञ्ञ्यकक्ठकोऽरीहणकृशाश्वर्श्यकुमुदकाशतृणप्रेक्षाऽश्मसखिसंकाशबलपक्षकर्णसुतंगमप्रगदिन्वराहकुमुदादिभ्यः vuñchaṇkaṭhajilaśeniraḍhañṇyayaphakphiñiññyakakṭhako'rīhaṇakṛśāśvarśyakumudakāśatṛṇaprekṣā'śmasakhisaṃkāśabalapakṣakarṇasutaṃgamapragadinvarāhakumudādibhyaḥ
Individual Word Components: vuñchaṇkaṭhajilaśeniraḍhañṇyayaphakphiñiññyakakṭhakaḥ arīhaṇakṛśāśvarśyakumudakāśatṛṇaprekṣā'śmasakhisaṃkāśabalapakṣakarṇasutaṃgamapragadinvarāhakumudādibhyaḥ Sūtra with anuvṛtti words: vuñchaṇkaṭhajilaśeniraḍhañṇyayaphakphiñiññyakakṭhakaḥ arīhaṇakṛśāśvarśyakumudakāśatṛṇaprekṣā'śmasakhisaṃkāśabalapakṣakarṇasutaṃgamapragadinvarāhakumudādibhyaḥ pratyayaḥ (3.1.1 ), paraḥ (3.1.2 ), ca (3.1.2 ), ādyudāttaḥ (3.1.3 ), ca (3.1.3 ), ṅyāpprātipadikāt (4.1.1 ), taddhitāḥ (4.1.76 ), samarthānām (4.1.82 ), prathamāt (4.1.82 ), vā (4.1.82 ), aṇ (4.1.83 ), strīpuṁsābhyām (4.1.87 ), nañsnañau (4.1.87 ), bhavanāt (4.1.87 ) Type of Rule: vidhiPreceding adhikāra rule: 4.1.83 (1prāg dīvyato 'ṇ)
Description:
In the above four senses are added the following 17 affixes after the following 17 classes of words respectively : 1. ((vuñ)) (=((aka))) after ((arīhaṇa)) &c. 2. ((chaṇ)) (=((īya))) after ((kṛśāsva)) &c. 3. ((ka)) after ((ṛśya)) &c. 4. ((ṭhac)) (=((ika))) after ((kumuda)) &c. 5. ((ila)) after ((kāśa)) &c. 6. ((sa)) (or ((śa))) after ((tṛṇa)) &c. 7. ((ini)) (=((in))) after ((prekṣa)) &c. 8. ((ra)) after ((aśman)) &c. 9. (( hañ)) (=((eya))) after ((sakhī)) &c. 10. ((ṇya)) (=((ya))) after ((saAkāśa)) &c. 11. ((XXX)) after ((bala)) &c. 12. ((phak)) (=((āyana))) after ((pakṣa)) &c. 13. ((phiñ)) (=((āyani))) after ((karṇa)) &c. 14. ((iñ)) (((i))) after ((sutaAgama)) &c. 15. ((ñya)) (((ya))) after ((pragadī)) &c.16. ((kak)) (((ka))) after ((varāha)) &c. 17. ((ṭhak)) (((ika))) after ((kumuda)) &c. Source: Aṣṭādhyāyī 2.0
[The seventeen taddhitá 1.76 affixes 3.1.1] beginning with vuÑ and ending with ṭháK are respectively introduced [after 3.1.2 nominal stem classes 1.1] beginning with arīhaṇa- and ending with kúmuda-² [terminating in 1.1.72 the appropriate sUP triplets to denote the meanings listed in 67-70 above (i.e., to denote a placename deś-e tan-nāmn-i)]. Source: From Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini In Roman Transliteration translated by Sumitra M. Katre, Copyright © 1987. Courtesy of the University of Texas Press.
Source:Srisa Chandra Vasu's Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini
Commentaries:
Kāśikāvṛttī1 : vuñādayaḥ spatadaśa pratyayāḥ, arīhaṇādayo 'pi saptadaśa eva prātipadika ga ṇā ḥ. ā See More
vuñādayaḥ spatadaśa pratyayāḥ, arīhaṇādayo 'pi saptadaśa eva prātipadikagaṇāḥ. ādiśabdaḥ
pratyekam abhisambadhyate. tatra yathāsaṅkhyaṃ saptadaśabhyaḥ prātipadikagaṇebhyaḥ saptadaśa
pratyayāḥ bhavanti cāturarthikāḥ. aṇo 'pavādaḥ. yathāsambhavamarthasambandhaḥ. arīhaṇādibhyo
vuñ pratyayo bhavati. ārīhaṇakam. draughaṇakam. arīhaṇa. drughaṇa. khadira. sāra. bhagala. ulanda.
sāmparāyaṇa. krauṣṭrāyaṇa. bhāstrayaṇa. maitrāyaṇa. traigartāyana. rāyaspoṣa. vipatha.
uddaṇḍa. udañcana. khāḍāyana. khaṇḍa. vīraṇa. kāśakṛtsna. jāmbavanta. śiṃśipā. kiraṇa.
raivata. bailva. vaimatāyana. sausāyana. śāṇdilyāyana. śirīṣa. badhira. arīhaṇādiḥ.
kṛśāśvādibhyaḥ chaṇ pratyayo bhavati. kārśāśvīyaḥ. āriṣṭīyaḥ. kṛśāśva. ariṣṭa.
arīśva. veśman. viśāla. romaka. śabala. kūṭa. roman. varvara. sukara. sūkara. pratara. sudṛśa.
puraga. sukha. dhūma. ajina. vinatā. avanata. vikughāsa. arus. avayāsa. maudgalya.
kṛśāśvādiḥ. ṛśyādibhyaḥ kaḥ pratyayo bhavati. ṛśyakaḥ. nyagrodhakaḥ. ṛśya. nyagrodha.
śirā. nilīna. nivāsa. nidhāna. nivāta. nibaddha. vibaddha. parigūḍha. upagūḍha. uttarāśman.
sthūlabāhu. khadira. śarkarā. anaḍuḥ. parivaṃśa. veṇu. vīraṇa. ṛśyādiḥ. kumudādibhyaḥ ṭhac
pratyayo bhavati. kumudikam. śarkarikam. kumuda. śarkarā. nyagrodha. itkaṭa. garta. bīja.
aśvattha. balvaja. parivāpa. śirīṣa. yavāṣa. kūpa. vikaṅkata. kumudādiḥ. kāśādibhya ilaḥ
pratyayo bhavati. kāśilam. vāśilam. kāśa. vāśa. aśvattha palāśa. pīyūṣa. viśa. tṛṇa. nara.
caraṇa. kardama. karpūra. kaṇṭaka. gṛha. kāśādiḥ. tṛṇādibhyaḥ śaḥ pratyayo bhavati. tṛṇaśaḥ.
naḍaśaḥ. tṛṇa. naḍa. busa. parṇa. varṇa. caraṇa. arṇa. jana. bala. lava. vana. tṛṇādiḥ.
prekṣādibhya inipratyayo bhavati. prekṣī. halakī. prekṣā. halakā. bandhukā.
dhruvakā. kṣipakā. nyagrodha. irkuṭa. prekṣādiḥ. aśmādibhyo rapratyayo bhavati.
aśmaraḥ. aśman. yūṣa. rūṣa. mīna. darbha. vṛnda. guḍa. khaṇḍa. naga. śikhā. aśmādiḥ.
sakhyādibhyo ḍhañ pratyayo bhavati. sākheyam. sākhidatteyam. sakhi. sakhidatta. vāyudatta.
gohita. bhalla. pāla. cakrapāla. cakravāla. chaṅgala. aśoka. karavīra. sīkara. sakara. sarasa. samala.
sakhyādiḥ. saṃkāśādibhyo ṇyapratyayo bhavati. sāṃkāśyam. kampilyam. saṃkāśa.
kāmpilya. samīra. kaśmara. śūrasena. supathin. sakthaca. yūpa. aṃśa. ega. aśman. kūṭa.
malina. tīrtha. agasti. virata. cikāra. viraha. nāsikā. saṃkāśādiḥ. balādibhyo yaḥ
pratyayo bhavati. balyaḥ. kulyam. bala. vula. tula. ula. ḍula. kavala. vana. kula. balādiḥ.
pakṣādibhyaḥ phak pratyayo bhavati. pākṣāyaṇaḥ. tauṣāyanaḥ. pakṣa. tuṣa. aṇḍa. kambalika.
citra. aśman. atisvan. pathin pantha ca. pakṣādiḥ. karṇādibhyaḥ phiñ pratyayo
bhavati. kārṇāyaniḥ. vāsiṣṭhāyaniḥ. karṇa. vasiṣṭha. aluśa. śala. ḍupada. anaḍuhya.
pāñcajanya. sthirā. kuliśa. kumbhī. jīvantī. jitva. aṇḍīvat. karṇādiḥ.
sutaṅgamādibhya iñ pratyayo bhavati. sautaṅgamiḥ. maunicittiḥ. sutaṅgama. municitta.
vipracitta. mahāputra. śveta. gaḍika. śukra. vigra. bījavāpin. śvan. arjuna.
ajira. jīva. sutaṅgamādiḥ. pragadinnādibhyaḥ jyaḥ pratyayo bhavati. prāgadyam.
pragadin. magadin. śaradin. kaliva. khaḍiva. gaḍiva. cūḍāra. mārjāra. kovidāra.
pragadyādiḥ. varāhādibhyaḥ kak pratyayo bhavati. vārāhakam. pālāśakam. varāha. palāśa.
śirīṣa. pinaddha. sthūṇa. vidagdha. vijagdha. vibhagna. bāhu. khadira. śarkarā. varāhādiḥ.
kumudādibhyaḥ ṭhak pratyayo bhavati. kaumudikam. kumuda. gomatha. rathakāra. daśagrāma.
aśvattha. śālmalī. kuṇḍala. munisthūla. kūṭa. mucukarṇa. kumudādiḥ. śirīṣaśabdo
'rīhaṇādiṣu, kumudādiṣu, varāhādiṣu ca paṭhyate, autsargiko 'pi tata iṣyate, tasya ca
varaṇādiṣu darśanāl lub bhavati. tathā ca uktam, śirīṣāṇāmadūrabhavo grāmaḥ śirīṣāḥ, tasya
vanaṃ śirīṣavanam iti.
Kāśikāvṛttī2 : vuñchaṇkaṭhajilasainiraḍha ṇyayaphakphiñiññyakakṭhako 'rīhaṇakṛśāśvarśya ku mu da kā See More
vuñchaṇkaṭhajilasainiraḍha ṇyayaphakphiñiññyakakṭhako 'rīhaṇakṛśāśvarśyakumudakāśatṛṇaprekṣā'śmasakhisaṅkāśabalapakṣakarṇasutaṅgamapragadinvarāhakumudā'dibhyaḥ 4.2.80 vuñādayaḥ spatadaśa pratyayāḥ, arīhaṇādayo 'pi saptadaśa eva prātipadikagaṇāḥ. ādiśabdaḥ pratyekam abhisambadhyate. tatra yathāsaṅkhyaṃ saptadaśabhyaḥ prātipadikagaṇebhyaḥ saptadaśa pratyayāḥ bhavanti cāturarthikāḥ. aṇo 'pavādaḥ. yathāsambhavamarthasambandhaḥ. arīhaṇādibhyo vuñ pratyayo bhavati. ārīhaṇakam. draughaṇakam. arīhaṇa. drughaṇa. khadira. sāra. bhagala. ulanda. sāmparāyaṇa. krauṣṭrāyaṇa. bhāstrayaṇa. maitrāyaṇa. traigartāyana. rāyaspoṣa. vipatha. uddaṇḍa. udañcana. khāḍāyana. khaṇḍa. vīraṇa. kāśakṛtsna. jāmbavanta. śiṃśipā. kiraṇa. raivata. bailva. vaimatāyana. sausāyana. śāṇdilyāyana. śirīṣa. badhira. arīhaṇādiḥ. kṛśāśvādibhyaḥ chaṇ pratyayo bhavati. kārśāśvīyaḥ. āriṣṭīyaḥ. kṛśāśva. ariṣṭa. arīśva. veśman. viśāla. romaka. śabala. kūṭa. roman. varvara. sukara. sūkara. pratara. sudṛśa. puraga. sukha. dhūma. ajina. vinatā. avanata. vikughāsa. arus. avayāsa. maudgalya. kṛśāśvādiḥ. ṛśyādibhyaḥ kaḥ pratyayo bhavati. ṛśyakaḥ. nyagrodhakaḥ. ṛśya. nyagrodha. śirā. nilīna. nivāsa. nidhāna. nivāta. nibaddha. vibaddha. parigūḍha. upagūḍha. uttarāśman. sthūlabāhu. khadira. śarkarā. anaḍuḥ. parivaṃśa. veṇu. vīraṇa. ṛśyādiḥ. kumudādibhyaḥ ṭhac pratyayo bhavati. kumudikam. śarkarikam. kumuda. śarkarā. nyagrodha. itkaṭa. garta. bīja. aśvattha. balvaja. parivāpa. śirīṣa. yavāṣa. kūpa. vikaṅkata. kumudādiḥ. kāśādibhya ilaḥ pratyayo bhavati. kāśilam. vāśilam. kāśa. vāśa. aśvattha palāśa. pīyūṣa. viśa. tṛṇa. nara. caraṇa. kardama. karpūra. kaṇṭaka. gṛha. kāśādiḥ. tṛṇādibhyaḥ śaḥ pratyayo bhavati. tṛṇaśaḥ. naḍaśaḥ. tṛṇa. naḍa. busa. parṇa. varṇa. caraṇa. arṇa. jana. bala. lava. vana. tṛṇādiḥ. prekṣādibhya inipratyayo bhavati. prekṣī. halakī. prekṣā. halakā. bandhukā. dhruvakā. kṣipakā. nyagrodha. irkuṭa. prekṣādiḥ. aśmādibhyo rapratyayo bhavati. aśmaraḥ. aśman. yūṣa. rūṣa. mīna. darbha. vṛnda. guḍa. khaṇḍa. naga. śikhā. aśmādiḥ. sakhyādibhyo ḍhañ pratyayo bhavati. sākheyam. sākhidatteyam. sakhi. sakhidatta. vāyudatta. gohita. bhalla. pāla. cakrapāla. cakravāla. chaṅgala. aśoka. karavīra. sīkara. sakara. sarasa. samala. sakhyādiḥ. saṃkāśādibhyo ṇyapratyayo bhavati. sāṃkāśyam. kampilyam. saṃkāśa. kāmpilya. samīra. kaśmara. śūrasena. supathin. sakthaca. yūpa. aṃśa. ega. aśman. kūṭa. malina. tīrtha. agasti. virata. cikāra. viraha. nāsikā. saṃkāśādiḥ. balādibhyo yaḥ pratyayo bhavati. balyaḥ. kulyam. bala. vula. tula. ula. ḍula. kavala. vana. kula. balādiḥ. pakṣādibhyaḥ phak pratyayo bhavati. pākṣāyaṇaḥ. tauṣāyanaḥ. pakṣa. tuṣa. aṇḍa. kambalika. citra. aśman. atisvan. pathin pantha ca. pakṣādiḥ. karṇādibhyaḥ phiñ pratyayo bhavati. kārṇāyaniḥ. vāsiṣṭhāyaniḥ. karṇa. vasiṣṭha. aluśa. śala. ḍupada. anaḍuhya. pāñcajanya. sthirā. kuliśa. kumbhī. jīvantī. jitva. aṇḍīvat. karṇādiḥ. sutaṅgamādibhya iñ pratyayo bhavati. sautaṅgamiḥ. maunicittiḥ. sutaṅgama. municitta. vipracitta. mahāputra. śveta. gaḍika. śukra. vigra. bījavāpin. śvan. arjuna. ajira. jīva. sutaṅgamādiḥ. pragadinnādibhyaḥ jyaḥ pratyayo bhavati. prāgadyam. pragadin. magadin. śaradin. kaliva. khaḍiva. gaḍiva. cūḍāra. mārjāra. kovidāra. pragadyādiḥ. varāhādibhyaḥ kak pratyayo bhavati. vārāhakam. pālāśakam. varāha. palāśa. śirīṣa. pinaddha. sthūṇa. vidagdha. vijagdha. vibhagna. bāhu. khadira. śarkarā. varāhādiḥ. kumudādibhyaḥ ṭhak pratyayo bhavati. kaumudikam. kumuda. gomatha. rathakāra. daśagrāma. aśvattha. śālmalī. kuṇḍala. munisthūla. kūṭa. mucukarṇa. kumudādiḥ. śirīṣaśabdo 'rīhaṇādiṣu, kumudādiṣu, varāhādiṣu ca paṭhyate, autsargiko 'pi tata iṣyate, tasya ca varaṇādiṣu darśanāl lub bhavati. tathā ca uktam, śirīṣāṇāmadūrabhavo grāmaḥ śirīṣāḥ, tasya vanaṃ śirīṣavanam iti.
Nyāsa2 : vuñchaṇkaṭhajilaseniraḍhañṇyayaphakphiñiññyakakṭhako'rīhaṇakṛśā�āśryakum ud ak āś at See More
vuñchaṇkaṭhajilaseniraḍhañṇyayaphakphiñiññyakakṭhako'rīhaṇakṛśā�āśryakumudakāśatṛṇaprekṣāśmasakhisaṅkāśabalapakṣakarṇasutaṅgamapragadinvarāhakumudādibhyaḥ. , 4.2.79 "autsirgiko'pi tatreṣyate" iti. yadyevam, tasya śravaṇaṃ prāpnotītyata āha-- "tasya ca" ityādi. "tathā coktam" ityādi. tadeva draḍhayati-- autsargika ityeva. śirīṣāṇāmadūrabhavo śirīṣāḥ, tasya vanaṃ śirīṣavanamiti bhāṣyakāravacanāllabhyate. viśeṣavihitānāṃhi lupā na bhavitavyam. ata autsargikasya lubbhavatīti vijñāyate॥
Bālamanoramā1 : vuñchaṇ. vuñ, chaṇ, ka, ṭhac, ila, sa, ini, ra, ḍhañ, ṇya, ya, phak, ph iñ , iñ ,
Sū #1273 See More
vuñchaṇ. vuñ, chaṇ, ka, ṭhac, ila, sa, ini, ra, ḍhañ, ṇya, ya, phak, phiñ, iñ,
ñya, kak, ṭhak eteṣāṃ saptadaśānāṃ dvandvātprathamābahuvacanam.arīhaṇa, kṛśā\ufffdā,
ṛśya, kumuda, kāśa, tṛṇa, prekṣa, aśman, sakhi, saṅkāśa, bala, pakṣa, karṇa, sutaṅgama,
pragadin, varāha,kumuda eteṣāṃ saptadaśānāṃ dvandvaḥ. ete ādayo yeṣāmiti bahuvrīheḥ
pañcamībahuvacanam. yathāsaṅkhyāvagamāya kumudaśabdayorekaśeṣo na kṛtaḥ. pragadinśabde
nalopā'bhāvastu ikārāntatvabhramanirāsāya. dvandvānte śrūyamāṇasya ādiśabdasya
arīhaṇādiṣu pratyekamanvayaḥ. tathā ca arīṇādibhyo buñ, kuśā\ufffdāādibhyaśchaṇityevaṃ
saptadaśa vākyāni sampannāni. tadāha–saptadaśabhya iti. arīhaṇādisaptadaśagaṇebhyo vuñādayaḥ
pratyayāḥ kramātsyurityarthaḥ. caturathryāmiti. `tadasminna'stīti deśe
tannāmni'`tena nirvṛttaṃ'`tasya nivāsaḥ' `adūrabhavaśce'ti catuṣrvartheṣu
prathamoccāritāttattadvibhaktyantādyathāyogaṃ pratyayā iti phalitam. eteṣu gaṇeṣu
cetanavācakā acetanavācakāśca santi. tatra yathāyogaṃ caturathryā anvayaḥ. prekṣīti.
prekṣate iti prekṣaḥ, tena nirvṛtta mityarthaḥ. prekṣayā nirvṛttamiti vā.
pathaḥ pantha ceti. pakṣādigaṇasūtramidam. pānthāyana iti. patho'dūrabhava ityarthaḥ.
Bālamanoramā2 : vuñchaṇkaṭhajilaseniraḍhañṇyayaphakphiñiññyakakṭhako'rīhaṇakṛśā�āśryakum ud ak āś at See More
vuñchaṇkaṭhajilaseniraḍhañṇyayaphakphiñiññyakakṭhako'rīhaṇakṛśā�āśryakumudakāśatṛṇaprekṣāśmasakhisaṅkāśabalapakṣakarṇasutaṅgamapragadinvarāhakumudādibhyaḥ 1273, 4.2.79 vuñchaṇ. vuñ, chaṇ, ka, ṭhac, ila, sa, ini, ra, ḍhañ, ṇya, ya, phak, phiñ, iñ, ñya, kak, ṭhak eteṣāṃ saptadaśānāṃ dvandvātprathamābahuvacanam.arīhaṇa, kṛśā()ā, ṛśya, kumuda, kāśa, tṛṇa, prekṣa, aśman, sakhi, saṅkāśa, bala, pakṣa, karṇa, sutaṅgama, pragadin, varāha,kumuda eteṣāṃ saptadaśānāṃ dvandvaḥ. ete ādayo yeṣāmiti bahuvrīheḥ pañcamībahuvacanam. yathāsaṅkhyāvagamāya kumudaśabdayorekaśeṣo na kṛtaḥ. pragadinśabde nalopā'bhāvastu ikārāntatvabhramanirāsāya. dvandvānte śrūyamāṇasya ādiśabdasya arīhaṇādiṣu pratyekamanvayaḥ. tathā ca arīṇādibhyo buñ, kuśā()āādibhyaśchaṇityevaṃ saptadaśa vākyāni sampannāni. tadāha--saptadaśabhya iti. arīhaṇādisaptadaśagaṇebhyo vuñādayaḥ pratyayāḥ kramātsyurityarthaḥ. caturathryāmiti. "tadasminna"stīti deśe tannāmni""tena nirvṛttaṃ""tasya nivāsaḥ" "adūrabhavaśce"ti catuṣrvartheṣu prathamoccāritāttattadvibhaktyantādyathāyogaṃ pratyayā iti phalitam. eteṣu gaṇeṣu cetanavācakā acetanavācakāśca santi. tatra yathāyogaṃ caturathryā anvayaḥ. prekṣīti. prekṣate iti prekṣaḥ, tena nirvṛtta mityarthaḥ. prekṣayā nirvṛttamiti vā. pathaḥ pantha ceti. pakṣādigaṇasūtramidam. pānthāyana iti. patho'dūrabhava ityarthaḥ.
Tattvabodhinī1 : vuñchaṇ. `ṭhaka'ityantamekaṃ samastaṃ padam. arīhaṇādi tvaparam. t at ra p ra Sū #1029 See More
vuñchaṇ. `ṭhaka'ityantamekaṃ samastaṃ padam. arīhaṇādi tvaparam. tatra prathamataḥ
kumudāntānāṃ caturṇāṃ dvandvaṃ vidhāya, dvitīyena kāśādikumudāntadvandvena saha
punadrvandvo bodhyaḥ. tena kumudaśabdasya dviḥpāṭhe'pi naikaseṣaḥ. ādiśabdaḥ
pratyekaṃ saṃbadhyata ityāha—arīhaṇādibhya iti. pakṣādyantargaṇasūtramāha–patha
iti.
Tattvabodhinī2 : vuñchaṇkaṭhajilaseniraḍhañṇyayaphakphiñiññyakakṭhako'rīhaṇakṛśā�āśryakum ud ak āś at See More
vuñchaṇkaṭhajilaseniraḍhañṇyayaphakphiñiññyakakṭhako'rīhaṇakṛśā�āśryakumudakāśatṛṇaprekṣāśmasakhisaṅkāśabalapakṣakarṇasutaṅgamapragadinvarāhakumudādibhyaḥ 1029, 4.2.79 vuñchaṇ. "ṭhaka"ityantamekaṃ samastaṃ padam. arīhaṇādi tvaparam. tatra prathamataḥ kumudāntānāṃ caturṇāṃ dvandvaṃ vidhāya, dvitīyena kāśādikumudāntadvandvena saha punadrvandvo bodhyaḥ. tena kumudaśabdasya dviḥpāṭhe'pi naikaseṣaḥ. ādiśabdaḥ pratyekaṃ saṃbadhyata ityāha---arīhaṇādibhya iti. pakṣādyantargaṇasūtramāha--patha iti.
1.Source: Arsha Vidya Gurukulam 2.Source: Sanskrit Documents
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