Pāṇini 4.2.46

Grammatical Sūtra: चरणेभ्यो धर्मवत्‌ caraṇebhyo dharmavat‌ Chantings of the aṣṭādhyāyī kindly with permision Sai Susarla.
Individual Word Components: caraṇebhyaḥ dharmavat
Sūtra with anuvṛtti words: caraṇebhyaḥ dharmavat pratyayaḥ (3.1.1), paraḥ (3.1.2), ca (3.1.2), ādyudāttaḥ (3.1.3), ca (3.1.3), ṅyāpprātipadikāt (4.1.1), taddhitāḥ (4.1.76), samarthānām (4.1.82), prathamāt (4.1.82), vā (4.1.82), aṇ (4.1.83), strīpuṁsābhyām (4.1.87), nañsnañau (4.1.87), bhavanāt (4.1.87), tasya (4.2.37), samūhaḥ (4.2.37)
Type of Rule: atideśa
Preceding adhikāra rule:4.1.83 (1prāg dīvyato 'ṇ)

Description:

After the name of a Vedic School, the affixes which denote the rule of that School, come also in the sense of 'collection thereof'. Source: Aṣṭādhyāyī 2.0

[The taddhitá 1.76 affixes 3.1.1 introduced after 3.1.2 nominal stems 1.1] denoting names of Vedic schools (cáraṇe-bhyaḥ) [ending in 1.1.72 the sixth sUP triplet to denote `a collection thereof' 37] are the same as those introduced in section (3.126-133 below) for dhárma. Source: From Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini In Roman Transliteration translated by Sumitra M. Katre, Copyright © 1987. Courtesy of the University of Texas Press.

Source:Srisa Chandra Vasu's Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini

Anuvṛtti: 4.2.37

Commentaries:

Kāśikāvṛttī¹: caraṇaśabdāḥ kaṭhakalāpādayaḥ, tebhyaḥ ṣaṣṭhīsamarthebhyaḥ samūhe dharmavat prat See More

Kāśikāvṛttī²: caraṇebhyo dharmavat 4.2.46 caraṇaśabdāḥ kaṭhakalāpādayaḥ, tebhyaḥ ṣaṣṭhīsamart See More

Nyāsa²: caraṇebhyo dharmavat. , 4.2.45 "gotarcaraṇād()vuñityārabhya" iti. nanu See More

caraṇebhyo dharmavat. , 4.2.45 "gotarcaraṇād()vuñityārabhya" iti. nanu ca tatra dharmagrahamaṃ nāsti, tatkathaṃ dharmavadityatideśaḥ prayujyate? ityāha-- "tatredam" ityādi. idameva dharmavaditi vacanaṃ liṅgabhūtaṃ gamayati-- "caraṇāddharmāmnāyayoḥ" (vā.476) ityetadvacanaṃ śeṣabhūtamiti. na hi tena vinā'deśa upapadyate. "vatiḥ sādṛśyārthaḥ" iti. asati hi vatau yadi caraṇagrahaṇaṃ dharmapratyayairabhisambadhyate-- caraṇebhyo dharme'bhyo ye pratyayā abhidhāsyante te bhavanti "tasya samūha-" 4.2.36 ityetasminnartha iti, samūhaprakṛtirna viśeṣitā syāt. evañceha prakṛtimātrāddharmapratyayāḥ prasajyeran. atha prakṛtiḥ sambadhyate-- dharme ye vidhāsyante pratyayāste bhavanti. "caraṇebhyaḥ samūhaḥ" ityetasminnarthe, evamapi dharmapratyayāna viśeṣitāḥ syuḥ. tataścācaraṇebhyo'pi ye dharme vidhāsyante pratyayāste'pīha caraṇebhya āpadyeran. athāpyubhayasannidhānādubhayaṃ viśeṣyate, tena vākyabhedaṃ kṛtvā pratyayaiḥ prakṛtibhiḥ sambadhyate-- caraṇebhyo dharme'tha ye pratyayā vidhāsyante te samūhe bhavanti caraṇebhya iti? evamapi kaścit caraṇaprakṛtikaḥ pratyayo yataḥ kutaściccaraṇāt samūhe syāt. "kaupiñjalahāstipadādaṇ" 4.3.131 chandoga#ādibhyo'pi syāt. vatau tu tasya sādṛśye vidhānāt sarvasādṛśyaparigraho bhavati. tena yābhyaḥ prakṛtibhyaścaraṇaviśeṣaṇena ye pratyayāḥ vihitāḥ , ihāpi tābhyaḥ prakṛtistenaiva viśeṣaṇena ta eva pratyayā bhavantīti na kiñcidaniṣṭamāpadyate. tasmāt sarvasādṛśyaparigrahārthaṃ vatkaraṇaṃ katrtavyam. " kāṭhakam, kālāpakam" iti. "gotracaraṇād()vuñ" 4.3.126. "chāndogyam, aukthikyam" iti. "chandogokthikayājñikabahvṛcanaṭāññyaḥ" 4.3.129 iti ñyaḥ. "ātharvaṇam" iti. "kaupiñjalahāstipadādaṇ" 4.3.131,"ātharvaṇikasyekalopaśca" 4.3.131 ityaṇ, ikalopaśca. ete pratyayā yathā caraṇebhyo dharme bhavanti, tathā samūhe'pi॥