Pāṇini 4.2.3

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Grammatical Sūtra: नक्षत्रेण युक्तः कालः nakṣatreṇa yuktaḥ kālaḥ Chantings of the aṣṭādhyāyī kindly with permision Sai Susarla.
Individual Word Components: nakṣatreṇa yuktaḥ kālaḥ
Sūtra with anuvṛtti words: nakṣatreṇa yuktaḥ kālaḥ pratyayaḥ (3.1.1), paraḥ (3.1.2), ca (3.1.2), ādyudāttaḥ (3.1.3), ca (3.1.3), ṅyāpprātipadikāt (4.1.1), taddhitāḥ (4.1.76), samarthānām (4.1.82), prathamāt (4.1.82), vā (4.1.82), aṇ (4.1.83), strīpuṁsābhyām (4.1.87), nañsnañau (4.1.87), bhavanāt (4.1.87), tena (4.2.1)
Type of Rule: vidhi
Preceding adhikāra rule:4.1.83 (1prāg dīvyato 'ṇ)

Description:

Source:Laghusiddhānta kaumudī (Ballantyne)

The affix ((aṇ)) already ordained I5.1.83 comes after a word in the instrumental case in construction, which is the name of a lunar mansion, to signify a time connected with the asterism. Source: Aṣṭādhyāyī 2.0

[The taddhitá 1.76 affix 3.1.1 áṆ 1.83 is introduced after 3.1.2 a nominal stem 1.1] denoting a constellation (nákṣatr-eṇa) [ending in 1.1.72 the third sUP triplet 1] to denote the time (kālá-ḥ) of conjunction (yuk-tá-ḥ with the moon). Source: From Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini In Roman Transliteration translated by Sumitra M. Katre, Copyright © 1987. Courtesy of the University of Texas Press.

Source:Srisa Chandra Vasu's Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini

Anuvṛtti: 4.2.1

Commentaries:

Kāśikāvṛttī¹: tṛtīyāsamarthavibhaktiḥ anuvartate. tena iti tṛtīyāsamarthād nakṣatraviśeṣavācin See More

Kāśikāvṛttī²: nakṣatreṇa yuktaṃ kālaḥ 4.2.3 tṛtīyāsamarthavibhaktiḥ anuvartate. tena iti tṛtī See More

Nyāsa²: nakṣatreṇa yuktaḥ kālaḥ. , 4.2.3 iha kālaṃ kriyātmānaṃ kecidicchinti, apare drav See More

nakṣatreṇa yuktaḥ kālaḥ. , 4.2.3 iha kālaṃ kriyātmānaṃ kecidicchinti, apare dravyātmānamākāśādikalpam. darśanadvayamapi caitadihāśrayitumayuktam. pūrvasmin darśane samāśrīyamāṇe sūryādidravayāntarsayāyāṃ vā kriyāyā nakṣatreṇa yogaḥ syāt? ātmasthāyā vā? pūrvasyāstāvanna sambhavati, arthāntarāsamavāyāt. anyathā hrākāśādayo'pi kriyāvantaḥ syu. na hrarthāntarasamavāyinyā api kriyāyā dravyāntareṇa yogaḥ syāt. ātmasthāyāstu kriyāyā vidyate nakṣatreṇa yogaḥ, kintu yuktagrahaṇaṃ viśeṣaṇaṃ nopapadyate; vyavacchedyābhāvāt. na hi puṣyādisthāyāḥ kālasya puṣyādibhiḥ kadācidyogo yujyate yadvyavacchedārthaṃ yuktagrahaṇaṃ kriyate. evaṃ tāvat "kriyā kālaḥ" ityetaddarsanamatrāśrayitumayuktam. dvitīyamapyayuktameva; yasmāt kālaviśeṣāvadhāraṇaheturiha yogo'bhipretaḥ. tathā hi kālaviśeṣāvadhāraṇārthameva pauṣītyādiloke prayujyate. sa caivaṃvidho yogastayoreva bhavatīti yayoḥ sannikarṣaviprakarṣe staḥ, yathā-- puṣyacandramasoḥ. tayorhi kadācit sannikarṣo bhavati, tadācidviprakarṣaḥ. na ca nakṣatrakālayoḥ kadācit sannikarṣaviprakarṣaiḥ staḥ,tayornityatvādityetaccetasi kṛtvāha-- "kathaṃ punaḥ" itya#ādi. na kathañcidityabhiprāyaḥ. nakṣatranikaṭavartini candramasi vatrtamānaḥ sūtre nakṣatraśabda upātta ityetat sūcayannāha-- "puṣyādisamīpasthe" ityādi. yataiva hi sāmīpyāt "gaṅgāyāṃ ghoṣaḥ" iti gaṅgāsamīpasthe deśe gaṅgāśabdo vatrtate, tathehāpi puṣyadayo nakṣatraviśeṣavācinaḥ śabdāḥ puṣyādisamīpasthe candramasi vatrtante. tena tatraiva vatrtamānāḥ pratyayamutpādayanti. tena pukhyādisamīpasthacandramasā kālasya viśeṣāvadhāraṇaheturyoga upapadyate. tadavasthasya candramasaḥ kādācitkatvāt. puṣyasamīpasthena candramasā yukta ityarthaḥ; tadavasthe candramasi puṣyaśabdasya vṛtteḥ. "pauṣī" iti. "sūryatiṣyāgastyamastyānāṃ ya upadhāyāḥ 6.4.149 ityatra "{tiṣyapuṣyayornakṣatrāṇi yalopaḥ" iti mu.pāṭha.} tiṣyapuṣyayornakṣatrāṇi" (vā.808) iti vacanādyalopaḥ॥