Pāṇini 3.4.24

PrevNext

Grammatical Sūtra: विभाषाऽग्रेप्रथमपूर्वेषु vibhāṣā'greprathamapūrveṣu Chantings of the aṣṭādhyāyī kindly with permision Sai Susarla.
Individual Word Components: vibhāṣā agreprathamapūrveṣu
Sūtra with anuvṛtti words: vibhāṣā agreprathamapūrveṣu pratyayaḥ (3.1.1), paraḥ (3.1.2), ca (3.1.2), ādyudāttaḥ (3.1.3), ca (3.1.3), dhātoḥ (3.1.91), kṛt (3.1.93), ktvā (3.4.18), samānakartṛkayoḥ (3.4.21), pūrvakāle (3.4.21), ṇamul (3.4.22)
Type of Rule: vidhi
Preceding adhikāra rule:3.3.141 (1votāpyoḥ)

Description:

The affixes 'ktvâ' and 'ṇamul' come optionally after that verb which denotes the prior action, when both verbs have the same agent, provided that the following words are in composition :'agre', 'prathama' and 'pûrva'. Source: Aṣṭādhyāyī 2.0

[The kŕt 1.93 affixes 1.1 Ktvā 18 and Ṇamu̱l 22] are optionally (vibhāṣā) introduced [after 1.2 that one of the two verbal stems 1.91 having the same agent whose action precedes that of the other 21] co-occurring with [nominal padás 1.4] ágre-, prathamá- and pūrva- `before, first'. Source: From Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini In Roman Transliteration translated by Sumitra M. Katre, Copyright © 1987. Courtesy of the University of Texas Press.

Source:Srisa Chandra Vasu's Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini

Anuvṛtti: 3.4.18, 3.4.21, 3.4.22

Mahābhāṣya: With kind permission: Dr. George Cardona

1/13:kim iyam prāpte vibhāṣā āhosvit aprāpte |
2/13:katham ca prāpte katham vā aprāpte |
3/13:ābhīkṣṇye iti vā nitye prāpte anyatra vā aprāpte |
4/13:kim ca ataḥ |
5/13:yadi prāpte ābhīkṣṇye aniṣṭā vibhāṣā prāpnoti anyatra ca iṣṭā na sidhyati |
See More