Grammatical Sūtra: उपघ्न आश्रये upaghna āśraye
Individual Word Components: upaghnaḥ āśraye
Sūtra with anuvṛtti words: upaghnaḥ āśraye pratyayaḥ (3.1.1), paraḥ (3.1.2), ca (3.1.2), ādyudāttaḥ (3.1.3), ca (3.1.3), dhātoḥ (3.1.91), kṛt (3.1.93), kriyāyām (3.3.10), kriyārthāyām (3.3.10), bhāve (3.3.18), akartari (3.3.19), ca (3.3.19), kārake (3.3.19), saṃjñāyām (3.3.19), ap (3.3.57), hanaḥ (3.3.76)
Type of Rule: vidhi
Preceding adhikāra rule:3.2.134 (1ā kveḥ tacchīlataddharmatatsādhukāriṣu)
Description:
The word 'upaghna' is irregularly formed meaning 'an inclined place for leaning or support'. Source: Aṣṭādhyāyī 2.0
(The irregular expression) upa-ghn-á- is introduced [as derived with kŕt 1.93 affix 1.1 aP 57 introduced after 1.2 the verbal stem 1.91 han- 76, (with irregular replacement of the stem vowel) to form an action noun 18 or denote a kāraka other than the agent 19] to signify a contiguous resting place or support (ā-śray-é). Source: From Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini In Roman Transliteration translated by Sumitra M. Katre, Copyright © 1987. Courtesy of the University of Texas Press.