Grammatical Sūtra: जनसनखनक्रमगमो विट् janasanakhanakramagamo viṭ Individual Word Components: janasanakhanakramagamaḥ viṭSūtra with anuvṛtti words: janasanakhanakramagamaḥ viṭ pratyayaḥ (3.1.1 ), paraḥ (3.1.2 ), ca (3.1.2 ), ādyudāttaḥ (3.1.3 ), ca (3.1.3 ), dhātoḥ (3.1.91 ), kṛt (3.1.93 ), supi (3.2.4 ), upasarge (3.2.61 ), api (3.2.61 ), chandasi (3.2.63 ) Type of Rule: vidhiPreceding adhikāra rule: 3.1.95 (1kṛtyāḥ prāṅ ṇvulaḥ)
Description:
The affix ((viṭ)) (the whole of which is elided) comes in the phhandas after the verbs ((jan)) 'to be born', ((san)) 'to bestow', ((khan)) 'to dig', ((kram)) 'to pace' and ((gam)) 'to go', when a word ending in a case-affix is in composition, and the final nasals are changed into long ((ā)). Source: Aṣṭādhyāyī 2.0
[In the domain of Chándas 63 the kŕt 1.93 affix 1.1] vi̱Ṭ is introduced [after 1.2 the verbal stems 1.91] ján- `be born' (III 24, IV 41), sán- `gain' (I 492), `donate' (VIII 2), khán- `dig, excavate' (I 927), krám- `march, tread' (I 502) and gam- `go' (1.1.31 ) [co-occurring with nominal padás 4 or with or without preverbs 61]. Source: From Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini In Roman Transliteration translated by Sumitra M. Katre, Copyright © 1987. Courtesy of the University of Texas Press.
Commentaries:
Kāśikāvṛttī1 : dv ay or ap i
chandasi upasarge supi iti anuvartate. jana janane, janī pradurbhāve, dvayorapi grahaṇam.
tathā ṣaṇu dāne, vana ṣane saṃbhaktau, dvayorapi grahaṇam. janādibhyaḥ dhātubhyaḥ subanta upapade
chandasi viṣaye viṭ pratyayo bhavati. ṭakāraḥ sāmānyagrahaṇāvighātārthaḥ verapṛktasya
6-1-67) iti, viṣeṣaṇārthaśca viḍvanoranunāsikasyāt (*6,4.41 iti. jana abjāḥ
gojāḥ. sana goṣā indo nṛṣā asi. khana bisakhāḥ. kūpakhāḥ. krama dadhikrāḥ. gama agregā
unnatṛ\u0304ṇām.
Kāśikāvṛttī2 : te . ja na j
janasanakhanakramagamo viṭ 3.2.67 chandasi upasarge supi iti anuvartate. jana janane, janī pradurbhāve, dvayorapi grahaṇam. tathā ṣaṇu dāne, vana ṣane saṃbhaktau, dvayorapi grahaṇam. janādibhyaḥ dhātubhyaḥ subanta upapade chandasi viṣaye viṭ pratyayo bhavati. ṭakāraḥ sāmānyagrahaṇāvighātārthaḥ verapṛktasya 6.1.65 iti, viṣeṣaṇārthaśca viḍvanoranunāsikasyāt 6.4.41 iti. jana abjāḥ gojāḥ. sana goṣā indo nṛṣā asi. khana bisakhāḥ. kūpakhāḥ. krama dadhikrāḥ. gama agregā unnatṝṇām.
Nyāsa2 : i. v iś eṣ ān
janasanakhanakramagamo viṭ. , 3.2.67 "dvayorapi grahaṇam" iti. viśeṣānupādānāt. "tathā" ityādi. yathānantarayordhātvorubhayogrrahaṇamiti, tathānayorapi sambhavaktārthayorityarthaḥ. "ṭakāraḥ sāmānyagrahaṇavighātārthaḥ"iti. asati ṭakāre "verapṛktasya" 6.1.65 ityatraikānubandhaparibhāṣayā (vyā.pa.52) asyaivaṃ grahaṇaṃ syāt, na vijādīnām. ṭakāre tvasyāpi dvayanubandhakatvāt sarveṣāṃ grahaṇamupapadyate. "viśeṣaṇārthaśca" iti. "viḍ()vanoranunāsikasyāt" 6.4.41 ityatra viśeṣaṇārthaṣṭakāraḥ, "vivanoḥ" ityucyamāne hi kvibādīnāmapi grahaṇaṃ syāt, tathā cākarodityevamādau lopaḥ syāt. "abjāḥ" iti. apsu jāyata iti abjāḥ. evaṃ "gojāḥ". gāṃ sanotīti "goṣāḥ". "sanoteranaḥ" 8.3.108 iti ṣatvam. naraṃ sanotīti "nṛṣāḥ". vilaṃ khanatīti "vilakhāḥ". dadhi krāmatīti "dadhikrāḥ". agre gacchatīti "agregāḥ". "tatpuruṣe kṛti bahulam" 6.3.13 iti saptamyā aluk. sarvatra "verapṛktasya" 6.1.65 iti lopaḥ, "viḍ()vanoḥ" 6.4.41 ityāttvam॥
1.Source: Arsha Vidya Gurukulam
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