Grammatical Sūtra: पुरि लुङ् चास्मे puri luṅ cāsme Individual Word Components: puri luṅ ca asmeSūtra with anuvṛtti words: puri luṅ ca asme pratyayaḥ (3.1.1 ), paraḥ (3.1.2 ), ca (3.1.2 ), ādyudāttaḥ (3.1.3 ), ca (3.1.3 ), dhātoḥ (3.1.91 ), kṛt (3.1.93 ), bhūte (3.2.84 ), anadyatane (3.2.111 ), laṭ (3.2.118 ), vibhāṣā (3.2.121 ) Type of Rule: vidhiPreceding adhikāra rule: 3.2.84 (1bhūte)
Description:
Optionally the affixes ((luṅ)) and ((laṭ)) come after a verb, in denoting past time not belonging to the current day, when the word ((purā)) is used in the sentence, provided that the word ((sma)) is not used. Source: Aṣṭādhyāyī 2.0
[When the action refers to the general past 84 excluding the current day 111 the l-substitutes of lAṬ 118] and (ca) lUṄ [are optionally 121 introduced after 1.2 a verbal stem 1.91] co-occurring with the particle purā `formerly', provided the particle sma does not co-occur. Source: From Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini In Roman Transliteration translated by Sumitra M. Katre, Copyright © 1987. Courtesy of the University of Texas Press.
Affix LUṄ occurs, optionally, with LAṬ after a verbal root which co-occurs with purā, and is not used in conjunction with sma, provided the action which is not current is denoted in the past Source: Courtesy of Dr. Rama Nath Sharma ©
Source:Srisa Chandra Vasu's Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini Anuvṛtti: 3.2.118 , 3.2.121
Mahābhāṣya: With kind permission: Dr. George Cardona 1/30:haśaśvadbhyām purā |* 3/30:haśaśvallakṣaṇasya avakāśaḥ | 4/30:iti ha akarot | 5/30:iha ha cakāra |
1/30:haśaśvadbhyām purā |* 15/30:smaḥ sarvebhyaḥ vipratiṣedhena |*
Collapse Kielhorn/Abhyankar (II,122.12-22) Rohatak (III,278-279) * Kātyāyana's Vārttikas
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