Pāṇini 3.1.43

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Grammatical Sūtra: च्लि लुङि cli luṅi Chantings of the aṣṭādhyāyī kindly with permision Sai Susarla.
Individual Word Components: cli (luptaprathamāntanirdeśaḥ) luṅi
Sūtra with anuvṛtti words: cli (luptaprathamāntanirdeśaḥ) luṅi pratyayaḥ (3.1.1), paraḥ (3.1.2), ca (3.1.2), ādyudāttaḥ (3.1.3), ca (3.1.3), dhātoḥ (3.1.22)
Type of Rule: vidhi
Preceding adhikāra rule:3.1.2 (1paraś ca)

Description:

Source:Laghusiddhānta kaumudī (Ballantyne)

When ((luṅ)) follows, the affix ((cli)) is added to the verbal root. Source: Aṣṭādhyāyī 2.0

[The affix 1] Cli̱ (marker of Aorist) is introduced [after 1 a verbal stem] before the l-substitutes of lUṄ (Aorist). Source: From Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini In Roman Transliteration translated by Sumitra M. Katre, Copyright © 1987. Courtesy of the University of Texas Press.

Affix CLI occurs after a verbal root when LUṄ follows Source: Courtesy of Dr. Rama Nath Sharma ©

Luṅi parataḥ dhātoḥ cli-pratyayaḥ bhavati Source: Sanskrit Documents

Source:Srisa Chandra Vasu's Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini

Anuvṛtti: 3.1.22

1/85:kva ayam cliḥ śrūyate |
2/85:na kva cit śrūyate |
3/85:sijādayaḥ ādeśāḥ ucyante |
4/85:yad na kva cit śrūyate kimarthaḥ tarhi cluḥ utsargaḥ kriyate |
5/85:na sic utsargaḥ eva kartavyaḥ |
6/85:tasya ksādayaḥ apavādāḥ bhaviṣyanti |
7/85:ata uttaram paṭhati |
8/85:clyutsargaḥ sāmānyagrahaṇārthaḥ |*
9/85:cliḥ utsargaḥ kriyate sāmānyagrahaṇārthaḥ |
10/85:kva sāmānyagrahaṇārthena arthaḥ |
11/85:mantra ghasahvaraṇaśavṛdahādvṛckṛgamijanibhyaḥ leḥ iti |
12/85:tatra avarataḥ trayāṇām grahaṇam kartavyam syāt |
13/85:caṅaṅoḥ sicaḥ ca |
14/85:ksavidhāne ca aniḍvacane clisampratyayārthaḥ | ksavidhāne ca aniḍvacane clisampratyayārthaḥ cliḥ utsargaḥ kriyate |*
15/85:cleḥ aniṭaḥ ksaḥ siddhaḥ bhavati |
16/85:ghasḷbhāve ca |*
17/85:ghasḷbhāve ca clav eva kṛte lṛditaḥ iti aṅ siddhaḥ bhavati |
18/85:atha citkaraṇam kimartham |
19/85:cleḥ citkaraṇam viśeṣaṇāṛtham |*
20/85:cleḥ citkaraṇam kriyate viśeṣaṇārtham |
21/85:kva viśeṣaṇārthena arthaḥ |
22/85:cleḥ sic iti |
23/85:leḥ sic iti ucyamāne liṅliṭoḥ api prasajyeta |
24/85:na etat asti prayojanam |
25/85:luṅi iti ucyate |
26/85:na ca luṅi liṅliṭau bhavataḥ |
27/85:atha iditkaraṇam kimartham |
28/85:iditkaraṇam sāmānyagrahaṇārtham | iditkaraṇam kriyate ca sāmānyagrahaṇārtham |*
29/85:kva sāmānyagrahaṇārthena arthaḥ |
30/85:mantre ghasahvaraṇaśavṛdahādvṛckṛgamijanibhyaḥ leḥ iti āmaḥ iti ca |
31/85:ikāre ca idānīm sāmānyagrahaṇārthe kriyamāṇe avaśyam sāmānyagrahaṇāvighātārthaḥ cakāraḥ kartavyaḥ |
32/85:kva sāmānyagrahaṇāvighātārthena arthaḥ cakāreṇa |
33/85:atra eva |
34/85:yat tāvat ucyate clyutsargaḥ sāmānyagrahaṇārthaḥ iti |
35/85:kriyamāṇe api vai clyutsarge tāni eva trīṇi grahaṇāni bhavanti |
36/85:clu luṅi cleḥ sic leḥ iti |
37/85:yat etat leḥ iti tat parārtham bhaviṣyati |
38/85:katham |
39/85:yat etat gātisthāghupābhūbhyaḥ sicaḥ parasmaipadeṣu iti atra sicaḥ grahaṇam etat leḥ iti vakṣyāmi |
40/85:yadi leḥ iti ucyate dheṭaḥ cātuḥśabdyam prāpnoti |
41/85:adadhat adhāt adhāsīt |
42/85:adadhāt iti api prāpnoti |
43/85:na caṅaḥ luki dvirvacanena bhavitavyam |
44/85:kim kāraṇam |
45/85:caṅi iti ucyate |
46/85:na ca atra caṅam paśyāmaḥ |
47/85:pratyayalakṣaṇena |
48/85:na lumatā tasmin iti pratyayalakṣaṇapratiṣedhaḥ |
49/85:bahuvacane tarhi cātuḥśabdyam prāpnoti |
50/85:adadhan adhuḥ adhāsiṣuḥ |
51/85:adhān iti api prāpnoti |
52/85:na eṣaḥ doṣaḥ |
53/85:ātaḥ iti jusbhāvaḥ bhaviṣyati |
54/85:na sidhyati |
55/85:sijgrahaṇam tatra anuvartate |
56/85:sijgrahaṇam nivartiṣyate |
57/85:yadi nivartate abhūvan iti pratyayalakṣaṇena jusbhāvaḥ prāpnoti |
58/85:evam tarhi luk sijapavādaḥ vijñāsyate |
59/85:yadi luk sijapavādaḥ vijñāyate mā hi dātām mā hi dhātām iti atra ādiḥ sicaḥ anyatarasyām iti eṣaḥ svaraḥ na prāpnoti |
60/85:tasmāt na etat śakyam vaktum luk sijapavādaḥ iti |
61/85:na cet ucyate abhūvan iti pratyayalakṣaṇena jusbhāvaḥ prāpnoti |
62/85:tasmāt ātaḥ iti atra sijgrahaṇam anuvartyam |
63/85:tasmin ca anuvartamāne dheṭaḥ cātuḥśabdyam prāpnoti |
64/85:tasmāt gātisthāghupābhūbhyaḥ sicaḥ parasmaipadeṣu iti atra sicaḥ grahaṇam kartavyam |
65/85:tasmin ca kriyamāṇe tāni eva trīṇi grahaṇāni bhavanti cli luṅi cleḥ sic leḥ iti |
66/85:yat api ucyate ksavidhāne ca aniḍvacane clisampratyayārthaḥ iti |
67/85:dhātum eva atra aniṭvena viśeṣayiṣyāmaḥ |
68/85:dhātoḥ aniṭaḥ iti |
69/85:katham punaḥ dhātuḥ nāma aniṭ syāt |
70/85:dhātuḥ eva aniṭ |
71/85:katham |
72/85:animittam vā iṭaḥ aniṭaḥ na vā tasmāt iṭ asti saḥ ayam aniṭ iti |
73/85:atha dhātau viśeṣyamāṇe kva yaḥ aniṭ iti viśeṣayiṣyasi |
74/85:kim ca ataḥ |
75/85:yadi vijñāyate niṣṭhāyām aniṭaḥ iti bhūyiṣṭhebhyaḥ prāpnoti |
76/85:bhūyiṣṭhāḥ hi śalantāḥ igupadhāḥ niṣṭhāyām aniṭaḥ |
77/85:atha vijñāyate liṭi yaḥ aniṭ iti na kutaḥ cit prāpnoti |
78/85:sarve his śalantāḥ igupadhāḥ liṭi seṭaḥ |
79/85:kim punaḥ kāraṇam dhātau viśeṣyamāṇe etayoḥ viśeṣayoḥ viśeṣayiṣyate |
80/85:na punaḥ atra sāmānyena iṭaḥ vidhipratiṣedhau |
81/85:kva sāmanyena |
82/85:valādau ārdhadhātuke |
83/85:yat api ucyate ghasḷbhāve ca iti |
84/85:ārdhadhātukīyāḥ sāmānyena bhavanti anavasthiteṣu pratyayeṣu |
85/85:tatra ārdhadhātukasāmānye ghasḷbhāve kṛte lṛditaḥ iti aṅ bhaviṣyati |

Kielhorn/Abhyankar (II,49.2-50.28) Rohatak (III,125-130)

*Kātyāyana's Vārttikas

Commentaries:

Kāśikāvṛttī¹: dhātoḥ cliḥ pratyayo bhavati luḍi parataḥ. ikāra uccāraṇārthaḥ, cakāraḥ svarārth See More

Kāśikāvṛttī²: cli luḍi 3.1.43 dhātoḥ cliḥ pratyayo bhavati luḍi parataḥ. ikāra uccāraṇārthaḥ, See More

Nyāsa²: cli luṅi॥ , 3.1.43 "ikāra uccāraṇārthaḥ" iti. uccāraṇamevāsyārtho nāny See More

cli luṅi॥ , 3.1.43 "ikāra uccāraṇārthaḥ" iti. uccāraṇamevāsyārtho nānyat kiñcit prayojanamityarthaḥ. etenetsaṃjñākāryaṃ na bhavatīti darśayati. "cakāraḥ svarārthaḥ" iti. "citaḥ" 6.1.157 ityantodāttatvaṃ yathā syāt. atha "mantre ghasahvaraṇaśavavṛdahād()vṛckṛgamijanibhyo leḥ" 2.4.80 ityekāraḥ sāmānyagrahaṇārthaḥ, cakārastadavighātārthaḥ kasmānna vijñāyate? evaṃ manyate-- mantreghasādibhyo naivābhyo lirasti yasya sāmānyagrahaṇārtho'yamikāraḥ syāt, ta()smaścāsati sāmānyagrahaṇārthe tadavighātārthatāpi cakārasya nopapadyate. "āmaḥ" 2.4.81 ityatra tarhīkāracakārau kasmānna sāmānyagrahaṇāvighātārthau bhavataḥ, tatra hi mantreghasādi 2.4.80 sūtrāllerityanuvatrtate, tatrekāracakārayorabhāve "niranubandhakagrahaṇe na sānubandhakasya" (vyā.pa.53) iti tasyaiva grahaṇaṃ syāt, na liṅaliṭoḥ? naitadasti; atra mā bhūlligrahaṇānuvṛttiḥ,aviśeṣeṇāpi pratyayamātrasya lug bhavaṣyati; naivaṃ sati kiñcidaniṣṭamāpadyate. na hi so'sti pratyayo yasya luki sati kiñcidaniṣṭaṃ bhavet. satyāmapi ligrahaṇānuvṛttau na doṣaḥ, anekasmin grāhre sati sāmānyagrahaṇaṃ bhavati, na cāmaḥ parasyānekaṃ grāhramasti. na hi kvacidāmaḥ paro liṭonyaḥ prayogo'sti, tasmādanyābhāvālliṭa eva grahaṇam. tatra nārthaḥ sāmānyagrahaṇārthenekāreṇa,nāpi tadavighātārthena cakāreṇa. nanu ca pāvayāṅkriyādityatrānyo'pi lirasti? naitadasti; nipātanādeva tatsiddham.taccāvaśyaṃ nipātanamāśrayitavyam; anyathā kriyamāṇe'pīkāre tadavighātā()raethe ca cakāre abyutsādayāmiti na siddhyet. tasmāt pūrvoktameva prayojanaṃ nyāyyam. yathottarārthaścakārastathottaratra pratipādayiṣyāmaḥ. atha kimarthaṃ clipratyayamāsajya tasya sijādaya ādiśyante, na sicamevotsargaṃ vidhāya tasya ksādaya ādeśā vidhīyeranniti?naivaṃ śakyam; evaṃ hi "śala igupadhādaniṭaḥ ksaḥ" 3.1.45 ityatra clerabhāvādaniḍgrahaṇaṃ dhātorviśeṣaṇaṃ vijñāyeta- dhātoraniṭa iti. tathā ca guherna siddhyeta-- aghukṣaditi.tasya hi ūdittvāt svaratyādinā 7.2.44 vikalpeḍvidhānānnāstyaniṭtvam. clau satyaniḍgrahaṇena sa eva viśiṣyate-- cleraniṭa iti. guheśca parasya clervibhāṣiteṭtvāt yadeṇ nāsti tadā cleraniṭtvāt ksaḥ siddho bhavati॥

Laghusiddhāntakaumudī¹: śabādyapavādaḥ.. Sū #439

Laghusiddhāntakaumudī²: cli luṅi 439, 3.1.43 śabādyapavādaḥ॥

Bālamanoramā¹: cli luṅi. clīti luptaprathamākam. luṅi pare dhātośclipratyayaḥ syādityarthaḥ. ś Sū #69 See More

Bālamanoramā²: cli luṅi 69, 3.1.43 cli luṅi. clīti luptaprathamākam. luṅi pare dhātośclipratyay See More

Tattvabodhinī¹: `ikāra uccāraṇārtha' iti manoramā. na ca `mantre ghase'ti sūtre lerit Sū #52 See More

Tattvabodhinī²: cli luṅi 52, 3.1.43 "ikāra uccāraṇārtha" iti manoramā. na ca "man See More

1.Source: Arsha Vidya Gurukulam
2.Source: Sanskrit Documents

Examples²:

cleḥ sthāne agre sijādīn ādeśān vakṣyati, tatraiva udāhariṣyāmaḥ।

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