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Grammatical Sūtra: कृत्यैरधिकार्थवचने kṛtyairadhikārthavacane
Individual Word Components: kṛtyaiḥ adhikārthavacane
Sūtra with anuvṛtti words: kṛtyaiḥ adhikārthavacane ekā (1.4.1), saṃjñā (1.4.1), sup (2.1.2), samāsaḥ (2.1.3), saha (2.1.4), supā (2.1.4), vibhāṣā (2.1.11), tatpuruṣaḥ (2.1.22), tṛtīyā (2.1.30), kartṛkaraṇe (2.1.32)
Type of Rule: vidhi
Preceding adhikāra rule:2.1.22 (1tatpuruṣaḥ)

Description:

A word ending with the third case-affix when it denotes the agent or the instrument, is compounded optionally with a word ending in a kṛitya affix, when an exaggerated statement (whether of praise or of censure) is implied, and the compound is Tat-purusha. Source: Aṣṭādhyāyī 2.0

[A nominal padá 2 ending in 1.1.72 the third sUP triplet 30 denoting the agent or instrument 32 optionally 11 combines with nominal padás 4 ending in 1.1.72] kŕtya (3.1.95-132) affixes when conveying the sense of exaggeration' (adhika=artha-vacané) [to form a tatpuruṣá 22 compound 3]. Source: From Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini In Roman Transliteration translated by Sumitra M. Katre, Copyright © 1987. Courtesy of the University of Texas Press.

Source:Srisa Chandra Vasu's Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini

Anuvṛtti: 2.1.30, 2.1.32

Mahābhāṣya: With kind permission: Dr. George Cardona

1/7:kṛtryaiḥ adhikārthavacane anyatra api dṛśyate |kṛtryaiḥ adhikārthavacane anyatra api dṛśyate iti vaktavyam |*
2/7:busopendhyam tṛṇopendhyam ghanaghātyam |
3/7:sādhanam kṛtā iti vā pādahārakādyartham |*
4/7:atha vā sādhanam kṛtā saha samasyate iti vaktavyam |
5/7:kim prayojanam |
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Kielhorn/Abhyankar (I,386.10-15) Rohatak (II,594)

*Kātyāyana's Vārttikas


Commentaries:

Kāśikāvṛttī1: stutinindāprayuktam adhyāropitārthavacanam adhikārthavacanam. kartṛkaraṇayo t   See More

Kāśikāvṛttī2: annena vyañjanam 2.1.34 tṛtīyā iti vartate. vyaṃjñavāci tṛtīyāntam anavācinā su   See More

Bālamanoramā1: kṛtyairadhikārthavacane. arthavādavacanamiti. asaduktarityarthaḥ. vātacchedyami Sū #686   See More

Bālamanoramā2: annena vyañjanam 687, 2.1.33 anne vyañjanam. vyañjanaśabdaṃ vyācaṣṭe--saṃsreti   See More

Tattvabodhinī1: kṛtyairadhikārtha. pūrvasūtrasyaiva prapañco'yaṃ na tu niyamārthamityāhuḥ. ta Sū #608   See More

Tattvabodhinī2: annena vyañjanam 609, 2.1.33 annena. "bhissā strī bhaktamandho'nnamodano'st   See More

1.Source: Arsha Vidya Gurukulam
2.Source: Sanskrit Documents


Examples2:


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