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Grammatical Sūtra: स्वतन्त्रः कर्ता svatantraḥ kartā
Individual Word Components: svatantraḥ kartā
Sūtra with anuvṛtti words: svatantraḥ kartā ekā (1.4.1), saṃjñā (1.4.1), kārake (1.4.23)
Type of Rule: saṃjñā
Preceding adhikāra rule:1.4.23 (1kārake)

Description:

Source:Laghusiddhānta kaumudī (Ballantyne)

Whatever the speaker chooses as the independent, principal and absolute source of action is called kartâ or agent. Source: Aṣṭādhyāyī 2.0

[The t.t. 1] kartŕ `agent' denotes [that kāraka 23] which is independent (sva-tantráḥ) (relative to others). Source: From Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini In Roman Transliteration translated by Sumitra M. Katre, Copyright © 1987. Courtesy of the University of Texas Press.

Kriyāyāḥ siddhau svatantraṃ yat kārakaṃ, tat kartṛsaṃjñakaṃ bhavati Source: Sanskrit Documents

Source:Srisa Chandra Vasu's Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini

Anuvṛtti: 1.4.23

Mahābhāṣya: With kind permission: Dr. George Cardona

1/12:kim yasya svam tantram saḥ svatantraḥ |
2/12:kim ca ataḥ |
3/12:tantuvāye prāpnoti |
4/12:na eṣaḥ doṣaḥ |
5/12:ayam tantraśabdaḥ asti eva vitāne vartate |
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Kielhorn/Abhyankar (I,338.17-20) Rohatak (II,435-436)

*Kātyāyana's Vārttikas


Commentaries:

Kāśikāvṛttī1: svatantraḥ iti pradhānabhūta ucyate. aguṇībhūto, yaḥ kriyāsiddhau svatantryeṇa v   See More

Kāśikāvṛttī2: svatantraḥ kartā 1.4.54 svatantraḥ iti pradhānabhūta ucyate. aguṇībhūto, yakr   See More

Nyāsa2: svatantraḥ kartā. , 1.4.54 astyayaṃ svatantaraśabdo bahuvrīhiḥ. svaṃ tantraṃ yas   See More

Laghusiddhāntakaumudī1: kriyāyāṃ svātantryeṇa vivakṣitor'thaḥ kartā syāt.. Sū #896

Laghusiddhāntakaumudī2: svatantraḥ kartā 701, 1.4.54 kriyāyāṃ svātantryeṇa vivakṣitor'thaḥ kartā syāt

Bālamanoramā1: atha tṛtīyā. svatantraḥ kartā. kārakādhikārātkriyājanane svātantryamiha vivakṣi Sū #551   See More

Bālamanoramā2: svatantraḥ kartā 551, 1.4.54 atha tṛtīyā. svatantraḥ kartā. kārakādhikārātkriyāj   See More

Tattvabodhinī1: svatantraḥ kartā. pradhānabhūtadhātvarthāśrayatvaṃ svātantryam. āha ca– `dhātun Sū #494   See More

Tattvabodhinī2: svatantraḥ kartā 494, 1.4.54 svatantraḥ kartā. pradhānabhūtadhātvarthāśrayatva   See More

1.Source: Arsha Vidya Gurukulam
2.Source: Sanskrit Documents


Examples2:

devadattaḥ pacati yajñadattaḥ pacati


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