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Grammatical Sūtra: सुपः supaḥ
Individual Word Components: supaḥ
Sūtra with anuvṛtti words: supaḥ ekā (1.4.1), saṃjñā (1.4.1), tiṅaḥ 1.(4.1.1), trīṇi 1.(4.1.1), trīṇi 1.(4.1.1), tāni 1.(4.1.2), ekavacanadvivacanabahuvacanāni 1.(4.1.2), ekaśaḥ 1.(4.1.2)
Type of Rule: saṃjñā
Preceding adhikāra rule:1.4.83 (1karmapravacanīyāḥ)

Description:

Source:Laghusiddhānta kaumudī (Ballantyne)

Of sup (which is a Praty âhâra formed of su the first of the case affixes and the final p of the last of them) the three expressions in each successive set of the three, are also severally called singular, dual and plural. Source: Aṣṭādhyāyī 2.0

[The triplets 101] of the affixes denoted by the siglum sUP [= sU au Jas, am auṬ Śas, Ṭā bhyām bhis, Ṅe bhyām bhyas, ṄasI bhyām bhyas, Ṅas os ām, Ṅi os suP 4.1.2 taken one by one have the t.tt. ekavacaná, dvivacaná and bahuvacaná to denote them 102 respectively]. Source: From Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini In Roman Transliteration translated by Sumitra M. Katre, Copyright © 1987. Courtesy of the University of Texas Press.

Individual elements of each triad of sUP are termed ekavacana ‘singular,’ dvivacana ‘dual’ and bahuvacana ‘plural,’ respectively Source: Courtesy of Dr. Rama Nath Sharma ©

Supaḥ tiṅaśca trīṇi trīṇi vibhaktisaṃjñakāni ca bhavanti Source: Sanskrit Documents

Source:Srisa Chandra Vasu's Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini

Anuvṛtti: 1.4.101, 1.4.102


Commentaries:

Kāśikāvṛttī1: tiṅāṃ trikeṣu ekavacanādisaṃjñā vihitāḥ. samprati supām trikeṣu vidhīyante. supa   See More

Kāśikāvṛttī2: vibhaktiśca 1.4.104 vibhaktiśca .trīṇi trīṇi ityanuvartate. trīṇi trīṇi vibhakti   See More

Nyāsa2: vibhaktiśca. , 1.4.103 cakāraḥ puruṣādisaṃjñāsamāveśārthaḥ. vinā tenaikasaṃjñādh   See More

Laghusiddhāntakaumudī1: supastrīṇi trīṇi vacanānyekaśa ekavacanadvivacanabahuvacanasaṃjñāni syuḥ.. Sū #122

Laghusiddhāntakaumudī2: vibhaktiśca 130, 1.4.103 suptiṅau vibhaktisaṃjñau staḥ

Bālamanoramā1: supaḥ. sup pratyāhāraḥ, ṣaṣṭha\ufffdekavacanam. `tānyekavacanadvivacanabahuvaca Sū #184   See More

Bālamanoramā2: vibhaktiśca 183, 1.4.103 atha "na vibhakto tusmāḥ" ityādyupayogi vib   See More

Tattvabodhinī1: supaḥ. atra `tiṅastrīṇi trīṇi'–iti sūtrāt `trīṇi trīṇī'ti padaṃ, `tān Sū #153   See More

Tattvabodhinī2: vibhaktiśca 152, 1.4.103 vibhaktiśca. "tiṅstrīṇi trīṇi--" ityatastiṅgr   See More

1.Source: Arsha Vidya Gurukulam
2.Source: Sanskrit Documents


Examples2:

paṭhataḥ, puruṣān


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