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Grammatical Sūtra: कर्त्तरि कर्म्मव्यतिहारे karttari karmmavyatihāre
Individual Word Components: karttari karmmavyatihāre
Sūtra with anuvṛtti words: karttari karmmavyatihāre ātmanepadam (1.3.12)
Compounds2: karmaṇaḥ vyatihāraḥ karmavyatihāraḥ, tasmin ॰ ṣaṣṭhītatpuruṣaḥ॥
Type of Rule: niyama

Description:

Source:Laghusiddhānta kaumudī (Ballantyne)

In denoting the agent, when reciprocity of action is to be expressed, the affixes of the Atmanepada are employed. Source: Aṣṭādhyāyī 2.0

[Ātmanepadá l-substitutes are introduced after a verbal stem 12] to denote the agent (kártári) provided [the agent performs the action with another agent] reciprocally (karma-vy-ati-hāre). Source: From Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini In Roman Transliteration translated by Sumitra M. Katre, Copyright © 1987. Courtesy of the University of Texas Press.

Karmaśabdaḥ kriyāvācī, na tu {kartturīpsitatamaṃ karma (1449)} iti vyatihāraḥ = vinimayaḥ, parasparakriyākaraṇam kriyāyāḥ vyatihāre = vinimaye kartṛvācye, ātmanepadaṃ bhavati Source: Sanskrit Documents

Source:Srisa Chandra Vasu's Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini

Anuvṛtti: 1.3.12

Mahābhāṣya: With kind permission: Dr. George Cardona

1/24:kriyāvyatirhāre iti vaktavyam |
2/24:karmavyatirhāre iti ucyamāne iha prasajyeta devadattasya dhānyam vyatilunanti iti iha ca na syāt vyatilunate vyatipunate iti |
3/24:tat tarhi vaktavyam |
4/24:na vaktavyam |
5/24:kriyām hi loke karma iti upacaranti |
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Kielhorn/Abhyankar (I,277.20-278.6) Rohatak (II,244-245)

*Kātyāyana's Vārttikas


Commentaries:

Kāśikāvṛttī1: karmaśabdaḥ kriyavācī. vyatihāro vinimayaḥ. yatrānyasambandhinīṃ kriyāmanyaḥ kar   See More

Kāśikāvṛttī2: kartari karmavyatihāre 1.3.14 karmaśabdaḥ kriyavācī. vyatihāro vinimayaḥ. yat   See More

Nyāsa2: katrtari karmavyatīhāre. , 1.3.14 "karmaśabdaḥ kriyāvācī" iti. etena l   See More

Laghusiddhāntakaumudī1: kriyāvinimaye dyotye kartaryātmanepadam. vyatilunīte. anyasya yogyaṃ lavanaka Sū #734   See More

Laghusiddhāntakaumudī2: kartari karmavyatihāre 734, 1.3.14 kriyāvinimaye dyotye kartaryātmanepadam. vyat   See More

Bālamanoramā1: kartari karma. karmavyatihāraśabdaṃ vivṛṇvannāha– kriyāvinimaye dyotye iti. eva Sū #505   See More

Bālamanoramā2: kartari karmavyatihāre 505, 1.3.14 kartari karma. karmavyatihāraśabdaṃ vivṛṇvann   See More

Tattvabodhinī1: kartari karma. anyasyeti. śūdrasya yogyaṃ sasyādilavanaṃ brāāhṛṇaḥ karotyarth Sū #433   See More

Tattvabodhinī2: kartari karmavyatihāre 433, 1.3.14 kartari karma. anyasyeti. śūdrasya yogyaṃ sas   See More

1.Source: Arsha Vidya Gurukulam
2.Source: Sanskrit Documents


Examples2:

vyatilunate kṣetram, vyatipunate vastram


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