Pāṇini 1.2.68

Grammatical Sūtra: भ्रातृपुत्रौ स्वसृदुहितृभ्याम् bhrātṛputrau svasṛduhitṛbhyām Chantings of the aṣṭādhyāyī kindly with permision Sai Susarla.
Individual Word Components: bhrātṛputrau svasṛduhitṛbhyām
Sūtra with anuvṛtti words: bhrātṛputrau svasṛduhitṛbhyām ekaśeṣaḥ (1.2.64), tallakṣaṇaḥ (1.2.65), cet (1.2.65), eva (1.2.65), viśeṣaḥ (1.2.65)
Type of Rule: vidhi

Description:

The Words bhrâtṛi, 'brother' and putra, 'son,' when spoken of along with svasṛi, 'sister' and duhitṛi 'daughter' respectively are only retained, and the latter are dropped. Source: Aṣṭādhyāyī 2.0

The words bhrātr̥- `brother' and putrá- `son' [subsist 64] when conjoined respectively (1.3.10) with the words svásr̥- `sister' and duhitŕ- `daughter'. Source: From Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini In Roman Transliteration translated by Sumitra M. Katre, Copyright © 1987. Courtesy of the University of Texas Press.

Source:Srisa Chandra Vasu's Aṣṭādhyāyī of Pāṇini

Anuvṛtti: 1.2.64

Mahābhāṣya: With kind permission: Dr. George Cardona

1/11:kimartham idam ucyate na pumān striyā iti eva siddham |
2/11:na sidhyati |
3/11:tallakṣaṇaḥ cet eva viśeṣaḥ iti ucyate |
4/11:na ca atra tallakṣaṇaḥ eva viśeṣaḥ |
5/11:tallakṣaṇaḥ eva viśeṣaḥ yat samānāyām ākṛtau śabdabhedaḥ |
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1/11:kimartham idam ucyate na pumān striyā iti eva siddham |
2/11:na sidhyati |
3/11:tallakṣaṇaḥ cet eva viśeṣaḥ iti ucyate |
4/11:na ca atra tallakṣaṇaḥ eva viśeṣaḥ |
5/11:tallakṣaṇaḥ eva viśeṣaḥ yat samānāyām ākṛtau śabdabhedaḥ |
6/11:evam tarhi siddhe sati yat imam yogam śāsti tat jñāpayati ācāryaḥ : yatra ūrdhvam prakṛteḥ tallakṣaṇaḥ eva viśeṣaḥ tatra ekaśeṣaḥ bhavati iti |
7/11:kim etasya jñāpane prayojanam |
8/11:haṃsaḥ ca varaṭā ca , kacchapaḥ ca ḍulī ca , rśyaḥ ca rohit ca iti atra ekaśeṣaḥ na bhavati |
9/11:pūrvayoḥ yogayoḥ bhūyān parihāraḥ |
10/11:yāvat brūyāt gotram yūnā iti tāvat vṛddhaḥ yūnā iti |
11/11:pūrvasūtre gotrasya vṛddham iti sañjñā kriyate |

1/27:asarūpāṇām yuvasthavirastrīpuṃsānām viśeṣasya avivakṣitatvāt sāmānyasya ca vivakṣitatvāt siddham | asarūpāṇām yuvasthavirastrīpuṃsānām viśeṣaḥ ca avivakṣitaḥ sāmānyam ca vivakṣitam |*
2/27:viśeṣasya avivakṣitatvāt sāmānyasya ca vivakṣitatvāt sarūpāṇām ekaśeṣaḥ ekavibhaktau iti eva siddham |
3/27:pumān striyā iha kasmāt na bhavati : brāhmaṇavatsā ca brāhmaṇīvatsaḥ ca iti |
4/27:brāhmaṇavatsābrāhmaṇīvatsayoḥ vibhaktiparasya viśeṣavācakatvāt anekaśeṣaḥ |*
5/27:brāhmaṇavatsābrāhmaṇīvatsayoḥ liṅgasya vibhaktiparasya viśeṣavācakatvāt ekaśeṣaḥ na bhaviṣyati |
6/27:yatra liṅgam vibhaktiparam eva viśeṣavācakam tatra ekaśeṣaḥ bhavati |
7/27:na atra liṅgam vibhaktiparam eva viśeṣavācakam |
8/27:yadi tarhi yatra liṅgam vibhaktiparam eva viśeṣavācakam tatra ekaśeṣaḥ bhavati iha na prāpnoti : kārakaḥ ca kārikā ca kārakau |
9/27:na hi atra liṅgam vibhaktiparam eva viśeṣavācakam |
10/27:katham punaḥ idam vijñāyate : śabdaḥ yā strī tallakṣaṇaḥ cet eva viśeṣaḥ iti āhosvit arthaḥ yā strī tallakṣaṇaḥ cet eva viśeṣaḥ iti |
11/27:kim ca ataḥ |
12/27:yadi vijñāyate śabdaḥ yā strī tallakṣaṇaḥ cet eva viśeṣaḥ iti siddham kārakaḥ ca kārikā ca kārakau |
13/27:idam tu na sidhyati : gomān ca gomatī ca gomantau |
14/27:atha vijñāyate arthaḥ yā strī tallakṣaṇaḥ cet eva viśeṣaḥ iti siddham gomān ca gomatī ca gomantau |
15/27:idam tu na sidhyati : kārakaḥ ca kārikā ca kārakau |
16/27:ubhayathā api paṭuḥ ca paṭvī ca paṭū* iti etat na sidhyati |
17/27:evam tarhi na evam vijñāyate śabdaḥ yā strī tallakṣaṇaḥ cet eva viśeṣaḥ iti na api arthaḥ yā strī tallakṣaṇaḥ cet eva viśeṣaḥ iti |
18/27:katham tarhi |
19/27:śabdārthau yā strī tatsadbhāvena ca tallakṣaṇaḥ viśeṣaḥ āśrīyate |
20/27:evam ca kṛtvā iha api prāptiḥ : brāhmaṇavatsā ca brāhmaṇīvatsaḥ ca iti |
21/27:evam tarhi idam iha vyapadeśyam sat ācāryaḥ na vyapadiśati |
22/27:kim |
23/27:tat iti anuvartate |
24/27:tat iti anena prakṛtau strīpuṃsau pratinirdiśyete |
25/27:kau ca prakṛtau |
26/27:pradhāne |
27/27:pradhānam yā śabdastrī pradhānam yā arthastrī iti |

1/27:kimartham idam ucyate na pumān striyā iti eva siddham |
2/27:bhrātṛputrapitṛśvaśurāṇām kāraṇāt dravye śabdaniveśaḥ |
3/27:bhrātṛputrapitṛśvaśurāṇām kāraṇāt dravye śabdaniveśaḥ bhavati |
4/27:bhrātṛputrapitṛśvaśurāṇām kāraṇād dravye śabdaniveśaḥ iti cet tulyakāraṇatvāt siddham |*
5/27:yadi tāvat bibharti iti bhrātā svasari api etat bhavati |
6/27:tathā yadi punāti prīṇāti iti vā putraḥ duhitari api etat bhavati |
7/27:tathā yadi pāti pālayati iti vā pitā mātari api etat bhavati |
8/27:tathā yadi āśu āptavyaḥ śvaśuraḥ śvaśrvām api etat bhavati |
9/27:darśanam vai hetuḥ |
10/27:na hi svasari bhrātṛśabdaḥ dṛśyate |
11/27:darśanam hetuḥ iti cet tulyam |*
12/27:darśanam hetuḥ iti cet tulyam etat bhavati |
13/27:svasari api bhrātṛśabdaḥ dṛśyatām |
14/27:tulyam hi kāraṇam |
15/27:na vai eṣaḥ loke sampratyayaḥ |
16/27:na hi loke bhrātā ānīyatām iti ukte svasā ānīyate |
17/27:tadviṣayam ca |*
18/27:tadviṣayam ca etat draṣṭavyam bhavati : svasari bhrātṛtvam |
19/27:kiṃviṣayam |
20/27:ekaśeṣaviṣayam |
21/27:yuktam punaḥ yat niyataviṣayāḥ śabdāḥ syuḥ |
22/27:bāḍham yuktam |
23/27:anyatra api tadviṣayadarśanāt |*
24/27:anyatra api tadviṣayāḥ śabdāḥ dṛśyante |
25/27:tat yathā : samāne rakte varṇe gauḥ lohitaḥ iti bhavati aśvaḥ śoṇaḥ iti |
26/27:samāne ca kāle varṇe gauḥ kṛṣṇaḥ iti bhavati aśvaḥ hemaḥ iti |
27/27:samāne ca śukle varṇe gauḥ śvetaḥ iti bhavati aśvaḥ karkaḥ iti |