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| ādityadevata | (ādity/a--) mfn. one whose (special) deity is the sun   |
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| ādityadhāman | (ty/a-), mfn. having a place among the āditya-s, |
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| ādityajūta | (ādity/a--), (fr. jū-) mfn. urged by the āditya-s |
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| ādityajyotis | (ādity/a--) mfn. having the light of the sun |
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| ādityavat | (ādity/a--) mfn. surrounded by the āditya-s |
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| autathya | m. a descendant of utathya-, Name of dīrghatamas- (see aucathy/a-above) . |
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| avicartya | See a-vicṛty/a-. |
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| avicṛtya | ([ ]) or a-vicarty/a- ([ ]), mfn. not to be loosened. |
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| avrātya | n. equals a-vraty/a- n. q.v |
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| ayana | n. (with gen[ exempli gratia, 'for example' /angirasām-, ādity/ānam-, gavām-,etc.] or in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound') "course, circulation", Name of various periodical sacrificial rites etc. the sun's road north and south of the equator, the half year etc., the equinoctial and solstitial points etc. |
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| caṇḍa | m. Name of a mythical being (c/aṇḍasya napty/as-,"daughters of caṇḍa-", a class of female demons ), |
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| cityā | f. "piling up", building (an altar. etc.) See agni-city/ā-, maṭha-- |
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| durmatīkṛta | mfn. (fr. maty/a-and kṛ-) badly harrowed or rolled |
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| dyūtvā | See a-dyūty/a- and 2. div-. |
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| dyūtya | See a-dyūty/a- and 2. div-. |
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| jāspati | ty/a- See jā-. |
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| kṛtvarī | f. plural (īs-) Ved. (equals kṛty/ās-) the magic powers |
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| kṛtyārūpa | (ty/ā--) mfn. looking like a phantom |
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| math | or manth- (q.v) cl.1.9. P. () māthati-, m/anthati-, mathn/āti- (Ved. and Epic also A1. m/athate-, m/anthate-and mathnīte-; imperative mathnadhvam- ; perfect tense mamātha- ;3. plural mamathuḥ- ; methuḥ-, methire- ; mamantha-, nthuḥ- ; Aorist mathīt- ; amanthiṣṭām- ; amathiṣata- ; future mathiṣyati-, te- manthiṣyati- etc.; mathitā- ; infinitive mood mathitum- etc.; tos- ; m/anthitav/ai- ; ind.p. mathitv/ā-, -m/athya- etc.; manthitvā-, ; -manthya-and -mātham- etc.) . to stir or whirl round etc. ; (with agnim-), to produce fire by rapidly whirling round or rotating a dry stick (araṇi-) in another dry stick prepared to receive it ; (with araṇim-), to rotate the stick for producing fire ; (with ūrum-, hastam-etc.) , to use friction upon any part of the body with the object of producing offspring from it ; to churn (milk into butter) , produce by churning etc. (also with two accusative exempli gratia, 'for example' sudhāṃ- kṣīra-nidhim mathnāti-,"he churns nectar out of the ocean of milk" on ) ; to mix, mingle ; to stir up, shake, agitate, trouble disturb, afflict, distress, hurt, destroy etc. etc.: Passive voice mathy/ate- (Epic also ti-), to be stirred up or churned etc. etc. etc.: Causal manthayati- (), māthayati- (), to cause to be stirred up or churned etc.: Desiderative mimathiṣati-, mimanthiṣati- grammar : Intensive māmathyate-, māmantti- etc. [ confer, compare Greek ; Latin mentha,menta; Lit.mentu4re; German minza,Minze; Anglo-Saxon minte; English mint.] |
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| mātī | f. in v/ān mātī- (māty/ā- ; see Va1rtt. 1 ) |
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| mithyākṛta | (mithy/ā--) mfn. wrongly done |
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| mrit | cl.4 P. mrity/ati-, to decay, be dissolved |
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| nityavatsa | mf(ā-)n. (ty/a--) always possessing a calf |
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| pastyāvat | mfn. (ty/ā-) having (id est being kept in) a stall |
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| pratīcī | f. of praty/añc-. |
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| pratyak | See praty/añc-. |
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| pratyakṣabandhu | (praty/akṣa--) mfn. with evident relation |
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| pratyakṣadviṣ | (praty/akṣa--) mfn. not liking that which is clear |
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| pratyañc | mfn. (Nominal verb praty/aṅ-. prat/īcī-, pratīc/ī-[and pratyañcī- ]; praty/ak-) turned towards, facing (accusative) |
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| rathī | mfn. (Nominal verb sg. m.and f. rath/īs-; accusative sg. rathy/am- plural rathy/as-) going or fighting in a chariot (as substantive = a carriage-driver, charioteer, car-fighter, champion, hero, leader, lord) |
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| rathya | mfn. (or rathy/a-) belonging or relating to a carriage or chariot, accustomed to it etc. (with āj/i-,"a chariot-race") |
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| satyabhūya | (saty/a--) n. trueness, truth |
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| satyadhāman | (saty/a--) mfn. having truth for an abode (equals ṛt/adh-) |
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| satyadharman | mfn. (saty/a--) one whose ordinances are true |
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| satyadhṛti | mfn. (saty/a--) sincere in purpose |
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| satyadūta | (saty/a--) m. a true messenger |
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| satyagirvāhas | mfn. (saty/a-gir--) getting true praise |
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| satyahavis | (saty/a--) m. Name of an adhvaryu- |
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| satyajyotis | (saty/a--) mfn. having real splendour |
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| satyakāma | mfn. (saty/a--) truth-loving, lover of truth |
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| satyamadvan | (saty/a--) mfn. really inspired or intoxicated |
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| satyamanman | (saty/a--) mfn. having true thoughts |
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| satyamantra | (saty/a--) mfn. one whose words are true or effective |
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| satyamugra | (saty/a--) mfn. truly powerful |
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| satyaprasava | (saty/a--) mfn. ( ) one whose stimulating impulse or inspiration is true or continues true to itself. |
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| satyaprāśū | (saty/a--) mfn. equals -parākrama- (Scholiast or Commentator) |
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| satyarādhas | (saty/a--) mfn. bestowing real blessings, truly beneficent |
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| satyasaṃdha | mf(ā-)n. (saty/a--) true to engagements, keeping one's agreement or promise, faithful ( satyasaṃdhatā -tā- f. ) etc. |
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| satyasaṃkalpa | mfn. (saty/a--) true in purpose or resolve, one whose purpose is fulfilled ( satyasaṃkalpatva -tva- n. ) etc. |
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| satyasavana | mfn. (; saty/a--) one whose orders are true or valid |
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| satyaśavas | (saty/a--) mfn. truly vigorous, decidedly impetuous |
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| satyasavas | mfn. (; saty/a--) one whose orders are true or valid |
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| satyaśravas | n. (saty/a--) true renown |
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| satyaśuṣma | (saty/a--) mfn. truly valiant |
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| satyatāt | (saty/a--) f. truth, reality |
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| satyatāti | f. (saty/a--) reality (ā- locative case,in reality) |
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| satyavartman | mfn. (saty/a--) following a true or fixed path or course (said of the chariot of mitra-- varuṇa-) |
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| satyayajña | (saty/a--) m. Name of a man |
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| satyayoni | (saty/a--) mfn. having a real or fixed abode |
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| savana | n. (for 1.See column 1;forSee;for sa-vana-See column 3) instigation, order, command (see saty/a-s-) |
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| savas | n. idem or 'n. (for 1.See column 1;forSee;for sa-vana-See column 3) instigation, order, command (see saty/a-s-) ' See saty/a-s-. |
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| savātya | or savāty/a- mfn. (said to =) born from one mother |
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| svasti | n. f. (Nominal verb svast/i-, t/is-; accusative svast/i-, t/im-; instrumental case svast/i-, ty/ā-; dative case svast/aye-; locative case svast/au-; instrumental case svast/ibhis-;also personified as a goddess, and sometimes as kalā- see svasti-devī-), well-being, fortune, luck, success, prosperity |
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| sya | mfn. pronoun base of 3rd person (equals s/a-;only in Nominal verb m. sy/as-, sy/a- f. sy/a-; see ty/a-, ty/ad-) |
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| tya | See ty/ad-. |
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| tyad | mfn. Nominal verb sy/a- (s-), sy/ā-, ty/ad-, (gaRa sarvādi-) that (often used like an article exempli gratia, 'for example' ty/at paṇīn/āṃ v/asu-,"that id est the wealth of the paṇi-s " ;sometimes strengthened by c/id-;often put after ut/a-,or after another demonstrative in the beginning of a sentence) (ty/asya- equals m/ama-, ; n. ty/am-for ty/ad-, [in the etymology of saty/am-] ) |
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| tyaj | cl.1. jati- (metrically also te-; perfect tense Ved. tity/āja-,Class. tat- ; tatyaja- ; future tyakṣyati- ; tyajiṣy- ; Aorist atyāhṣīt-; infinitive mood tyaktum-) to leave, abandon, quit etc. ; to leave a place, go away from etc. ; to let go, dismiss, discharge ; to give up, surrender, resign, part from, renounce etc. (tanum-or deham-or kalevaram-,"to abandon the body, die" etc.; prāṇān-or śvāsam-or jīvitam-,"to give up breath or life, risk or lose one's life" etc.) ; P. A1. to shun, avoid, get rid of, free one's self from (any passion etc.) etc. ; to give away, distribute, offer (as a sacrifice or oblation to a deity; tyajate-etymologically = ) etc. ; to set aside, leave unnoticed, disregard ; (ind.p. tyaktvā-) to except ; Passive voice tyajyate-, to be abandoned by, get rid of (instrumental case) : Causal tyājayati- (Aorist atityajat- ) to cause anyone to quit ; to cause anyone to give up ; to expel, turn out, ; to cause any one to lose, deprive of (instrumental case) ; to empty the body by evacuations : Desiderative tityakṣati-, to be about to lose (one's life, prāṇān-) |
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| tyajapa | (ty/a--) m. that (id est a lower kind of) muttering (opposed to mahājap/a-) |
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| viṃśati | f. (prob. for dvi-daśati-,"two decades") twenty, a score (with a noun either in genitive or in apposition, exempli gratia, 'for example' viṃśatir ghaṭānām-,"20 jars"; viṃśaty/ā h/aribhiḥ-,"with 20 horses") etc. |
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| vṛt | cl.1 A1. () v/artate- (rarely ti-;in veda- also vavartti-and [once in ] vartti-; subjunctive vav/artat-, vavartati-, vavṛtat-; Potential vavṛtyāt-, vavṛtīya-; imperative vavṛtsva-; imperfect tense /avavṛtran-, tranta-; perfect tense vav/arta-, vavṛt/us-, vavṛt/e- [here also vāvṛt/e-]etc.; Aorist avart-, avṛtran- subjunctive v/artat-, vartta- ; avṛtat- etc.; avartiṣṭa- grammar;3. plural avṛtsata- ;2. sg. vartithās- ; preceding vartiṣīṣṭa- grammar; future vartitā- grammar; vartsy/ati-, te- etc.; vartiṣyati-, te- etc.; Conditional avartsyat- ; avartiṣyata- grammar; infinitive mood -v/ṛte- ; -v/ṛtas- ; vartitum- etc.; ind.p. vartitvā-and vṛttvā- grammar; -v/ṛtya- etc.; -v/artam- etc.), to turn, turn round, revolve, roll (also applied to the rolling down of tears) etc. ; to move or go on, get along, advance, proceed (with instrumental case"in a particular way or manner"), take place, occur, be performed, come off etc. ; to be, live, exist, be found, remain, stay, abide, dwell (with ātmani na-,"to be not in one's right mind";with manasi-or hṛdaye-,"to dwell or be turned or thought over in the mind";with mūrdhni-,"to be at the head of","to be of most importance"; kathaṃ vartate-with Nominal verb or kiṃ vartate-with genitive case,"how is it with?") ; to live on, subsist by (instrumental case or ind.p.), etc. ; to pass away (as time, ciraṃ vartate gatānām-,"it is long since we went") ; to depend on (locative case) ; to be in a particular condition, be engaged in or occupied with (locative case), etc. ; to be intent on, attend to (dative case) ; to stand or be used in the sense of (locative case) ; to act, conduct one's self, behave towards (locative case dative case,or accusative;also with itaretaram-or parasparam-,"mutually") etc. ; to act or deal with, follow a course of conduct (also with vṛttim-), show, display, employ, use, act in any way (instrumental case or accusative) towards (locative case with parājñayā-,"to act under another's command";with prajā-rūpeṇa-,"to assume the form of a son";with priy/am-,"to act kindly";with svāni-,"to mind one's own business"; kim idam vartase-,"what are you doing there?") etc. ; to tend or turn to, prove as (dative case) ; to be or exist or live at a particular time, be alive or present (confer, compare vartamāna-, vartiṣyamāṇa-,and vartsyat-,p.925) etc. ; to continue (with an ind.p., atītya vartante-,"they continue to excel"; iti vartate me buddhiḥ-,"such continues my opinion") etc. ; to hold good, continue in force, be supplied from what precedes ; to originate, arise from (ablative) or in (locative case) ; to become ; to associate with (saha-) ; to have illicit intercourse with (locative case) : Causal vart/ayati- (Aorist avīvṛtat-or avavartat-;in also A1. avavarti-; infinitive mood vartay/adhyai- ; Passive voice vartyate- ), to cause to turn or revolve, whirl, wave, brandish, hurl etc. ; to produce with a turning-lathe, make anything round (as a thunderbolt, a pill etc.) ; to cause to proceed or take place or be or exist, do, perform, accomplish, display, exhibit (feelings), raise or utter (a cry), shed (tears) etc. ; to cause to pass (as time), spend, pass, lead a life, live, subsist on or by (instrumental case), enter upon a course of conduct etc. (also with vṛttim-or vṛttyā-or vṛttena-;with bhaikṣeṇa-,"to live by begging"), conduct one's self, behave etc. ; to set forth, relate, recount, explain, declare ; to begin to instruct (dative case) ; to understand, know, learn ; to treat ; (in law, with śiras-or śīrṣam-) to offer one's self to be punished if another is proved innocent by an ordeal ; "to speak"or"to shine" (bhāṣārthe-or bhāsārthe-) : Desiderative v/ivṛtsati-, te- ( ), vivartiṣate- () , to wish to turn etc.: Intensive (Vedic or Veda , rarely in later language) v/arvartti-, varīvartti-, varīvarty/ate-, varīvartate-, parasmE-pada v/arvṛtat- and v/arvṛtāna- imperfect tense 3. sg. avarīvar-, 3. plural avarīvur- (grammar also varivartti-, varīvṛtīti-, varvṛtīti-, varīvṛtyate-), to turn, roll, revolve, be, exist, prevail [ confer, compare Latin vertere; Slavonic or Slavonian vru8te8ti,vratiti; Lithuanian varty4ti; Gothic wai4rthan; German werden; English -ward.] |
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| vyathya | See a-vyathy/a-. |
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