|
|
 |
| अभिस्वर् | f. (instrumental case -sv/arā-) invocation   |
|
| अभिश्वस् | (p. -śvas/at-; Vedic or Veda infinitive mood (ablative) -śv/asas-) to blow towards or hither ; (p. -śvasat-) to whistle ; to groan |
|
| अपर | mf(ā-)n. other, another (opposed to sv/a-) |
|
| असू | mfn. (3. sū-), not bringing forth, barren and (accusative f. a-sv/am-) (accusative f. as/ūm-). |
|
| बम्बविश्ववयस् | () and bamb/ā-viśv/avayas- (; see gaRa vanaspaty-ādi- ) m. dual number Name of 2 men (also bambhār-viśvavayas- ) |
|
| भोजस् | See puru-bh/ojas-, viśv/a-bh-, su-bh/ojas- (see bh/ojase-under 3. bhuj-,) . |
|
| चक्षण | n. (for jakṣ-?) eating a relish to promote drinking (see viśv/a--; abhi--and prati-c/akṣ-; vi-cakṣaṇ/a-.) |
|
| चक्षस् | m. "teacher of the gods", bṛhaspati- (see /apāka--, īya--, upāk/a--, ghor/a--, viśv/a--, s/ūra--, sv/ar--; uru--, duś--, nṛ--and su-c/akṣ-.) |
|
| चर्षणि | f. Name of aryaman-'s children by mātṛkā- (progenitors of the human race) (see pr/a--, ratha--, v/i--, viśv/a--.). |
|
| दंश् | cl.1. (originally cl.6.) d/aśati- (; A1. ; parasmE-pada d/aśat- etc.; perfect tense dadaṃśa-; plural śur- ; parasmE-pada dadaśv/as- ; future daṅkṣyati- ; daṃṣṭā- ;1. plural daśiṣyāmas- ; Aorist adāṅkṣīt- ; plural ṣur- ; ind.p. daṃṣṭvā- ; cl.1. daṃśati- ) to bite etc.: Causal to cause to bite ; to cause to be bitten by (instrumental case) : Intensive dandaśyate-, śīti- ; dandaṣṭi-, daṃṣṭi- ; parasmE-pada d/andaśāna- (confer, compare ś/ūka-) repeatedly biting : Causal of Intensive (ind.p. dandaśayitvā-) causing to be bitten by (instrumental case) ; ([ confer, compare ; Gothic tahyan.]) |
|
| दर्शत | m. see viśv/a--. |
|
| दाश् | (the finite forms only in and once in See below) cl.1 P. d/āśti-, A1. te- (rarely cl.2.5. P. dāṣṭi-, ; dāśn/oti-, [the latter also = dās-]; perfect tense dad/āsa-, ; subjunctive d/adāśati-, śas-, śat-, ; parasmE-pada dadāśv/as-[ dative case ś/uṣe-, ], dāśiv/as-[only ] and dāśv/as-[see below]), to serve or honour a god (dative case or accusative) with (instrumental case), ; offer or present (accusative) to (dative case), grant, give, bestow, : Causal P. dāśayati-, offer, present [ confer, compare daśasya-,and Greek in -a-, -a-.] |
|
| दस् | cl.1.4. (parasmE-pada d/asamāna-; imperfect tense plural adasyan-) to suffer want, become exhausted () ; equals upa-- kṣip- : Causal A1. (1. sg. saye-; subjunctive plural sayanta-) to exhaust, ; see apa--, upa--, anūpa--, pra--, vi-- ; saṃ-dadasv/as-, draviṇo-d/as- ; |
|
| दाश्व | mfn. (corrupted fr. dāśv/as-) liberal, munificent |
|
| दृश् | (Pres. forms supplied by paś- q.v; perfect tense P. dad/arśa- etc. [2. sg. dadarśitha-and dadraṣṭha- ]; A1. dadṛś/e- [ d/adṛśe-,3 plural dṛśre- ; śrire- ]; parasmE-pada P. dadṛśv/as- ; sivas- ; darśivas- q.v; A1. d/adṛśāna- ; future P. -drakṣy/ati- etc.; A1. ṣyate-and future 2. draṣṭā- ; Aorist P. adarśam-, śas-, śat-,3 plural śur- ; 1 plural adarśma- ; adṛśma- ; subjunctive darśam-, śat-, śathas- ; A1.3 plural /adṛśran- ; śram- ; parasmE-pada dṛśān/a-or d/ṛśāna-[ confer, compare sub voce, i.e. the word in the Sanskrit order ] ; P. dṛśan-,3 plural /adṛśan- ; Potential dṛś/eyam- ; śema- ; P. adrākṣit-and adrāk- ; A1.3 plural /adṛkṣata-; subjunctive 2 sg. d/ṛkṣase- ; infinitive mood dṛś/e-and driś/aye- ; dr/aṣṭum- etc.; ind.p. dṛṣṭv/ā- etc.[ also dṛśya-], ṭvāya- ; -d/ṛśya- ; -darśam- ) to see, behold, look at, regard, consider etc. ; to see id est wait on, visit ; to see with the mind, learn, understand etc. ; to notice, care for, look into, try, examine ; to see by divine intuition, think or find out, compose, contrive (hymns, rites, etc.) : Passive voice dṛśy/ate- (Epic also ti-) Aorist ad/arśi- etc. to be seen, become visible, appear etc. ; to be shown or manifested, appear as (iva-), prove etc.: Causal P. A1. darśayati-, te- etc. ; Aorist adīdṛśat- ; adadarśat- , to cause to see or be seen, to show a thing (A1. especially of something belonging to one's self) or person (P.and A1.with or scilicet ātmānam-,also one's self) , to (accusative etc.; genitive case etc.; dative case etc.; instrumental case after A1.refl. ) ; to show = prove, demonstrate etc. ; to produce (money) id est pay ; (a witness) , : Desiderative A1. didṛkṣate- (Epic also ti-) to wish to see, long for (accusative) etc.: Desiderative of Causal didarśayiṣati-, to wish to show ; adidarśayiṣīt- : Intensive darīdṛśyate-, to be always visible ; darīdarṣṭi- or dard- [ confer, compare Greek , ; Gothic tarhjan.] |
|
| गवाश्व | n. sg. (see go-aśv/a-and go-'śv/a-) cattle and horses |
|
| गोष्ठश्व | m. (fr. śv/an-) "a dog in a cow-pen which barks at every one", one who stays at home and slanders his neighbours, malicious or censorious person |
|
| गूर्त | mfn. () approved, welcome, agreeable, (= Latin) gratus- (confer, compare abh/i--, r/ādho--, viśv/a--, sv/a--; ari--and purugūrt/a-.) |
|
| जामि | mfn. related like brother and sister, (f. with[ ] or without sv/asṛ-) a sister, (rarely m.) a brother ("sisters" , = fingers;"7 sisters"= 7 acts of devotion in soma- worship ; see sapt/a--) |
|
| कृ | Ved. (I) cl.2 P. 2. sg. k/arṣi- dual number kṛth/as- plural kṛth/a-; A1. 2. sg. kṛṣ/e-; imperfect tense 2. and 3. sg. /akar-, 3. sg. rarely /akat- () ; 3. dual number /akartām-; plural /akarma-, /akarta- (also ), /akran- (Aorist,according to ); A1. /akri- (), /akṛthās- (), /akṛta- (); akrātām- (), /akrata- ( ) : imperative kṛdh/i- (also ), kṛt/am-, kṛt/a-; A1. kṛṣv/a-, kṛdhv/am-; subjunctive 2. and 3. sg. kar- plural k/arma-, k/arta- and kartana-, kran-; A1. 3. sg. kṛta- () , 3. plural kr/anta- () : Potential kriyāma- (); pr. p. P. (Nominal verb plural) kr/antas- A1. krāṇ/a-. (II) cl.1 P. k/arasi-, k/arati-, k/arathas-, k/aratas-, k/aranti-; A1. k/arase-, k/arate-, k/arāmahe-: imperfect tense /akaram-, /akaras-, /akarat- (Aorist,according to ) : imperative k/ara-, k/aratam-, k/aratām-: subjunctive k/aram-, k/arāṇi-, k/aras-, k/arat-, k/arāma-, k/aran-; A1. karāmahai-; pr. p. f. k/arantī- () (III) cl.5 P. kṛṇ/omi-, ṇ/oṣi-, ṇ/oti-, kṛṇuth/as-, kṛṇm/as- and kṛṇmasi-, kṛṇuth/a-, kṛṇv/anti-; A1. kṛṇv/e-, kṛṇuṣ/e-, kṛṇut/e-, 3. dual number kṛṇv/aite- (); plural kṛṇm/ahe-, kṛṇv/ate-: imperfect tense /akṛṇos-, /akṛṇot-, /akṛṇutam-, /akṛṇuta- and ṇotana- (), /akṛṇvan-; A1. 3. sg. /akṛṇuta- plural /akṛṇudhvam-, /akṛṇvata-: imperative kṛṇ/u- or kṛṇuh/i- or kṛṇut/āt-, kṛṇ/otu-, kṛṇut/am-, kṛṇut/ām-, 2. plural kṛṇut/a- or kṛṇ/ota- or kṛṇ/otana-, 3. plural kṛṇv/antu-; A1. kṛṇuṣv/a-, kṛṇut/ām-, kṛṇv/āthām-, kṛṇudhv/am-: subjunctive kṛṇ/avas-, ṇ/avat- or ṇ/avāt-, kṛṇ/avāva-, ṇ/avāma-, ṇ/avātha-, ṇ/avatha-, ṇ/avan-; A1. kṛṇ/avai- (once ṇavā- ), kṛṇavase- (also varia lectio ṇvase-), kṛṇavate-, kṛṇ/avāvahai-, kṛṇ/avāmahai-, 3. plural kṛṇ/avanta- () or kṛṇavante- or kṛṇvata- () : Potential A1. kṛṇvīt/a-; pr. p. P. kṛṇv/at- (f. vat/ī-) A1. kṛṇvāṇ/a-. (IV) cl.8. (this is the usual formation in the brāhmaṇa-s; sūtra-s, and in classical Sanskrit) P. kar/omi- (Epic kurmi- ); kurv/as-, kuruth/as-, kurut/as-, kurm/as- ([ kulmas-in an interpolation after ]), kuruth/a-, kurv/anti-; A1. kurv/e-, etc., 3. plural kurv/ate- () : imperfect tense akaravam-, akaros-, akarot-, akurva-, etc.; A1. 3. sg. akuruta- plural akurvata-: imperative kuru-, karotu- (in the earlier language 2. and 3. sg. kurutāt-,3. sg. also ), kuruta- or kurutana- (); A1. kuruṣva-, kurudhvam-, kurv/atām-: subjunctive karavāṇi-, karavas-, vāt-, vāva- or vāvas- ( ), vāma- or vāmas- (), vātha-, van-; A1. karavai-, kuruthās-, karavāvahai- (; he- ), karavaithe-, vaite- ( , ), vāmahai-(he- ) : Potential P. kuryām- A1. kurvīya- (); pr. p. P. kurv/at- (f. vat/ī-); A1. kurvāṇ/a-: perf. P. cak/āra-, cak/artha-, cakṛv/a-, cakṛm/a-, cakr/a- (); A1. cakr/e-, cakrir/e-; parasmE-pada cakṛvas- (accusative cakr/uṣam- ); A1. cakrāṇa- () : 2nd future kariṣy/ati-; subjunctive 2. sg. kariṣy/ās- (); 1st future k/artā-: preceding kriyāsam-: Aorist P. Ved. cakaram- (), acakrat- (), /acakriran- (); A1. 1. sg. kṛske- (); Class. akārṣīt- ( ;once akāraṣīt- ); Passive voice Aorist reflex. akāri- and akṛta- ( ) : infinitive mood k/artum-, Ved. k/artave-, k/artav/ai-, k/artos- (See ss.vv.); ind.p. kṛtv/ā-, Ved. kṛtv/ī- ([ ]) and kṛtv/āya- ([ ]) ; to do, make, perform, accomplish, cause, effect, prepare, undertake etc. ; to do anything for the advantage or injury of another (genitive case or locative case) etc. ; to execute, carry out (as an order or command) ; to manufacture, prepare, work at, elaborate, build ; to form or construct one thing out of another (ablative or instrumental case) etc. ; to employ, use, make use of (instrumental case) etc. ; to compose, describe ; to cultivate (confer, compare ) ; to accomplish any period, bring to completion, spend (exempli gratia, 'for example' varṣāṇi daśa cakruḥ-,"they spent ten years"; kṣaṇaṃ kuru-,"wait a moment"; confer, compare kritakṣaṇa-) ; to place, put, lay, bring, lead, take hold of (accusative or locative case or instrumental case exempli gratia, 'for example' ardh/aṃ-kṛ-,to take to one's own side or party, cause to share in(genitive case;See 2. ardh/a-); haste-or pāṇau-kṛ-,to take by the hand, marry ; hṛdayena-kṛ-,to place in one's heart, love ; hṛdi-kṛ-,to take to heart, mind, think over, consider ; manasi-kṛ- idem or 'f. (equals kuhī-) a fog ' ;to determine, purpose [ ind.p. si-kṛtvā-or si-kṛtya-] ; vaśe-kṛ-,to place in subjection, become master of ) ; to direct the thoughts, mind, etc. (m/anas-[ etc.] or buddhim-[ ] or matim-[ ]or bhāvam-[ ], etc.) towards any object, turn the attention to, resolve upon, determine on (locative case dative case infinitive mood,or a sentence with iti- exempli gratia, 'for example' mā śoke manaḥ kṛthāḥ-,do not turn your mind to grief ; gamanāya matiṃ cakre-,he resolved upon going ; alābuṃ samutsraṣṭuṃ manaś cakre-,he resolved to create a gourd ; draṣṭā tavāsmīti matiṃ cakāra-,he determined to see him ) ; to think of (accusative) ; to make, render (with two accusative exempli gratia, 'for example' ādityaṃ kāṣṭhām akurvata-,they made the sun their goal ) etc. ; to procure for another, bestow, grant (with genitive case or locative case) etc. ; A1. to procure for one's self, appropriate, assume ; to give aid, help any one to get anything (dative case) ; to make liable to (dative case) ; to injure, violate (exempli gratia, 'for example' kanyāṃ-kṛ-,to violate a maiden) ; to appoint, institute ; to give an order, commission ; to cause to get rid of, free from (ablative or -tas-) ; to begin (exempli gratia, 'for example' cakre śobhayitum purīm-,they began to adorn the city) ; to proceed, act, put in practice etc. ; to worship, sacrifice ; to make a sound (svaram-or śabdam-) ( ), utter, pronounce (often in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' with the sounds phaṭ-, phut-, bhāṇ-, v/aṣaṭ-, svadh/ā-, sv/āhā-, hiṃ-), pronounce any formula () ; (with numeral adverbs ending in dhā-) to divide, separate or break up into parts (exempli gratia, 'for example' dvidhā-kṛ-,to divide into two parts, ind.p. dvidhā kṛtvā-or dvidhā-kṛtya-or -kāram- ; sahasradhā-kṛ-,to break into a thousand pieces) ; (with adverbs ending in vat-) to make like or similar, consider equivalent (exempli gratia, 'for example' rājyaṃ tṛṇa-vat kṛtvā-,valuing the kingdom like a straw ) ; (with adverbs ending in sāt-) to reduce anything to, cause to become, make subject (See ātma-sāt-, bhasma-sāt-) The above senses of kṛ- may be variously modified or almost infinitely extended according to the noun with which this root is connected, as in the following examples: sakhyaṃ-kṛ-, to contract friendship with ; pūjāṃ-kṛ-, to honour ; rājyaṃ-kṛ-, to reign ; snehaṃ-kṛ-, to show affection ; ājñāṃ- or nideśaṃ- or śāsanaṃ- or kāmaṃ- or yācanāṃ- or vacaḥ- or vacanaṃ- or vākyaṃ-kṛ-, to perform any one's command or wish or request etc. ; dharmaṃ-kṛ-, to do one's duty ; nakhāni-kṛ-,"to clean one's nails" See kṛta-nakha- ; udakaṃ- ([ ]) or salilaṃ- ([ ]) kṛ-, to offer a libation of Water to the dead ; to perform ablutions ; astrāṇi-kṛ-, to practise the use of weapons ; darduraṃ-kṛ-, to breathe the flute ; daṇḍaṃ-kṛ-, to inflict punishment etc. ; kālaṃ-kṛ-, to bring one's time to an end id est to die ; ciraṃ-kṛ-, to be long in doing anything, delay ; manasā- (for si-See above) kṛ-, to place in one's mind, think of, meditate ; śirasā-kṛ-, to place on one's the head ; mūrdhnā-kṛ-, to place on one's head, obey, honour. Very rarely in veda- () , but commonly in the brāhmaṇa-s, sūtra-s, and especially in classical Sanskrit the perf. forms cakāra-and cakre- auxiliarily used to form the periphrastical perfect of verbs, especially of causatives exempli gratia, 'for example' āsāṃ cakre-,"he sat down" ; gamay/āṃ cakāra-,"he caused to go"[see ;in veda- some other forms of kṛ-are used in a similar way, viz. proper karoti- ; imperfect tense akar- and ;3. plural akran- and ; preceding kriyāt- (See );according to , also karotu-with vid-]. Causal kārayati-, te-, to cause to act or do, cause another to perform, have anything made or done by another (double accusative instrumental case and accusative [see ] exempli gratia, 'for example' sabhāṃ kāritavān-,he caused an assembly to be made ; rāja-darśanaṃ māṃ kāraya-,cause me to have an audience of the king; vāṇijyaṃ kārayed vaiśyam-,he ought to cause the vaiśya- to engage in trade ; na śakṣyāmi kiṃcit kārayituṃ tvayā-,I shall not be able to have anything done by thee ) ; to cause to manufacture or form or cultivate etc. ; to cause to place or put, have anything placed, put upon, etc. (exempli gratia, 'for example' taṃ citrapaṭaṃ vāsa-gṛhe bhittāv akārayat-,he had the picture placed on the wall in his house ) . Sometimes the Causal of kṛ- is used for the simple verb or without a causal signification (exempli gratia, 'for example' padaṃ kārayati-,he pronounces a word ; mithyā k-,he pronounces wrongly ; kaikeyīm anu rājānaṃ kāraya-,treat or deal with kaikeyī- as the king does ) : Desiderative c/ikīrṣati- (Aorist 2. sg. acikīrṣīs- ) , Epic also te-, to wish to make or do, intend to do, design, intend, begin, strive after etc. ; to wish to sacrifice or worship : Intensive 3. plural karikrati- (pr. p. k/arikrat-See ), to do repeatedly ; Class. carkarti- or carikarti- or carīkarti- ([ ]) , also carkarīti- or carikarīti- or carīkarīti- or cekrīyate- ([ib. Scholiast or Commentator ]); ([ confer, compare Hibernian or Irish caraim,"I perform, execute";ceard,"an art, trade, business, function";sucridh,"easy"; Old German karawan,"to prepare"; modern German gar,"prepared (as food)"; Latin creo,ceremonia;, .]) |
|
| महाव्याहृति | f. the great vyāhṛti- (q.v), Name of the mystical formula bh/ūr bh/uvaḥ sv/aḥ- |
|
| निःस्वृ | P. -sv/arati-, to sing or chant away id est expel by singing or chanting |
|
| पशु | m. (instrumental case paś/unā-or śva-; dative case p/aśve-or paś/ave-; genitive case paśv/as-or śos-; dual number paśv/ā-; accusative plural paśv/as-or ś/ūn-) cattle, kine (originally "any tethered animal";singly or collect. "a herd"), a domestic or sacrificial animal (as opp. to mṛga-,"wild animal"; 5 kinds are enumerated,"men, kine, horses, goats and sheep"[ ] , to which are sometimes added mules arid asses[ vi, 155 etc.] or camels and dogs[ commentator or commentary ]) etc. |
|
| पशु | m. (instrumental case paś/unā-or śva-; dative case p/aśve-or paś/ave-; genitive case paśv/as-or śos-; dual number paśv/ā-; accusative plural paśv/as-or ś/ūn-) cattle, kine (originally "any tethered animal";singly or collect. "a herd"), a domestic or sacrificial animal (as opp. to mṛga-,"wild animal"; 5 kinds are enumerated,"men, kine, horses, goats and sheep"[ ] , to which are sometimes added mules arid asses[ vi, 155 etc.] or camels and dogs[ commentator or commentary ]) etc. |
|
| पोषस् | See viśv/āyu-poṣas-. |
|
| प्स्न्य | See viśv/a-psnya-. |
|
| रोचस् | n. light, lustre (see sv/a-r-). |
|
| संदस् | (only perfect tense parasmE-pada P. -dadasv/as-), to die out or become extinguished (as fire) (according to to saṃ-dadasvas- equals samyakprayacchat-). |
|
| श्चन्द्र | mfn. shining, radiant (only in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound';See aśva-ścandra-, puru-ścandr/a-, viśv/a-ścandra-, suścandr/a-, śv/a-ścandra-,and h/ari-ścandra-). |
|
| सूर् | weak form of 2. sv/ar- q.v |
|
| सूर्य | mfn. solar (perhaps wrong reading for saurya-) [For cognate wordsSee under 2. sv/ar-.] |
|
| सुवर् | ind. = sv/ar-3, the sun, light, heaven |
|
| सुवर्वत् | (s/uvar--) mfn. equals sv/arvat- and svar-v/id- |
|
| सुवर्विद् | mfn. equals sv/arvat- and svar-v/id- |
|
| स्वभानु | (sv/a--) mfn. self-luminous |
|
| स्वभवस् | (sv/a--) mfn. (prob.) being in the Self (said of the breath) |
|
| स्वद् | or svād- (prob. fr. 5. su- ad-) cl.1 A1. () sv/adate- (Vedic or Veda also P. sv/adati-; perfect tense sasvade- ; sasvāde- grammar; future svāditā-, svādiṣyate- ; Vedic or Veda infinitive mood -s/ude-; ind.p. -svādya- ), to taste well, be sweet or pleasant to (dative case or genitive case) etc. ; to taste with pleasure, relish, enjoy, like (accusative), delight in (locative case) ; (P.) to make palatable, season ; to make sweet or pleasant or agreeable ; to be pleasant or wholesome ; P. A1. svādati-, te- (confer, compare ), to taste, relish, enjoy (generally varia lectio khād- q.v) : Causal svad/ayati-, te- (Aorist asiṣvadat-), to make savoury or palatable, sweeten, season, prepare, cook ; to propitiate, conciliate ; svādayati- (confer, compare ), to eat, relish, taste, enjoy : Desiderative of Causal sisvādayiṣati- grammar : Desiderative sisvādiṣate- : Intensive sāsvādyate-, sāsvātti- [ confer, compare Greek ; Latin suadeo,and undersvAdu.] |
|
| स्वाद् | or svad- (prob. fr. 5. su- ad-) cl.1 A1. () sv/adate- (Ved. also P. sv/adati-; perfect tense sasvade- ; sasvāde- grammar; future svāditā-, svādiṣyate- ;Ved. infinitive mood -s/ude-; ind.p. -svādya- ), to taste well, be sweet or pleasant to (dative case or genitive case) etc. ; to taste with pleasure, relish, enjoy, like (accusative), delight in (locative case) ; (P.) to make palatable, season ; to make sweet or pleasant or agreeable ; to be pleasant or wholesome ; P. A1. svādati-, te- (confer, compare ), to taste, relish, enjoy (generally varia lectio khād- q.v) : Causal svad/ayati-, te- (Aorist asiṣvadat-), to make savoury or palatable, sweeten, season, prepare, cook ; to propitiate, conciliate ; svādayati- (confer, compare ), to eat, relish, taste, enjoy : Desiderative of Causal sisvādayiṣati- grammar : Desiderative sisvādiṣate- : Intensive sāsvādyate-, sāsvātti- [ confer, compare Greek ; Latin suadeo,and undersvAdu.] |
|
| स्वधेनव | (sv/a--) mfn. coming from one's own cows |
|
| स्वधिति | mf. (also written śv-) an axe etc. (in among the vajra-nāmāni-; dev/ī sv/adhitiḥ-,"heavenly axe", thunderbolt) |
|
| स्वधृति | (sv/a--) f. standing still of one's self |
|
| स्वगोप | (sv/a--) mf(ā-)n. guarding one's self |
|
| स्वगूर्त | mf(ā-)n. (sv/a--) exulting in themselves |
|
| श्वः | in compound for 2. śv/as-. |
|
| स्वः | in compound for 3. sv/ar- below. |
|
| स्वाहाकृत | (sv/āhā--) mfn. consecrated or offered with svāhā- |
|
| स्वाहाकृति | (sv/āhā--) f. consecration with svāhā- (also as a deity presiding over the prayāja-) |
|
| स्वाहाकृती | (sv/āhā--) f. consecration with svāhā- (also as a deity presiding over the prayāja-) |
|
| स्वहोतृ | (sv/a--) m. one's own hotṛ- |
|
| स्वैतु | (sv/a-etu-) mfn. (perhaps) going one's own gait or way |
|
| स्वज् | or svañj- (see pari-ṣvaj-) cl.1 A1. () sv/ajate- (rarely ti-; parasmE-pada svajāmana-and svajāna- ; perfect tense sasvaje- etc. etc. [3. plural juḥ- ]; sasvañje- grammar; Aorist /asasvajat- ; asvaṅkṣi- grammar; future svaṅktā-, svaṅkṣyate- ; svajiṣyate- ; infinitive mood -sv/aje- ; svaktum- ; ind.p. svajitvā-, -svajya- ), to embrace, clasp, encircle, twist or wind round etc.: Passive voice svajate- (Aorist asvañji-) grammar : Causal svañjayati- (Aorist asiṣvañjat-) : Desiderative sisvaṅkṣate- : Intensive sāsvajyate-, sāsvaṅkti- |
|
| स्वजन्मन् | (sv/a--) mfn. self-begotten, own |
|
| स्वजेन्य | (sv/a--) mfn. relating to one's own birth |
|
| स्वकृत | mf(ā-)n. (sv/a--) done or performed or built or composed or created or fixed by one's self etc. |
|
| स्वक्षत्र | mfn. (sv/a--) master of one's self, independent, free |
|
| स्वन् | cl.1 P. () svanati- (mc. also te-; perfect tense sasvāna-,3. plural sasvanuḥ-[Gr. also svenuḥ-] etc.; Aorist asvanīt-, svānīt- [for Aorist P. sv/ani-See adhi--and anu-ṣvan-]; future svanitā-, svaniṣyati- grammar; infinitive mood svanitum- ), to sound, make any noise, roar, yell, hum, sing etc. etc.: Causal svanayati- (Aorist asisvanat-), to sound, resound ; to adorn (in this sense also svānayati-) : Desiderative sisvaniṣati- grammar : Intensive saṃsvanyate-, saṃsvanti- (confer, compare pari-ṣvan-) [ confer, compare Latin sonit,sonus,sonare; Anglo-Saxon swin; English swan; German Schwan.] |
|
| स्वन | m. (sv/ana-), roaring water |
|
| स्वञ्ज् | or svaj- (see pari-ṣvaj-) cl.1 A1. () sv/ajate- (rarely ti-; parasmE-pada svajāmana-and svajāna- ; perfect tense sasvaje- etc. etc. [3. plural juḥ- ]; sasvañje- grammar; Aorist /asasvajat- ; asvaṅkṣi- grammar; future svaṅktā-, svaṅkṣyate- ; svajiṣyate- ; infinitive mood -sv/aje- ; svaktum- ; ind.p. svajitvā-, -svajya- ), to embrace, clasp, encircle, twist or wind round etc.: Passive voice svajate- (Aorist asvañji-) grammar : Causal svañjayati- (Aorist asiṣvañjat-) : Desiderative sisvaṅkṣate- : Intensive sāsvajyate-, sāsvaṅkti- |
|
| श्वन्वती | (śv/an--) f. Name of a class of āpsarasa-s |
|
| स्वप् | cl.2 P. () svapiti- (Vedic or Veda and Epic also sv/apati-, te-; imperative sv/aptu- ; Potential svapīta- ; perfect tense suṣvāpa-[3. plural suṣupuḥ-; parasmE-pada suṣupv/as-and suṣupāṇ/a-,qq.vv.] etc.; Aorist asvāpsīt-; preceding supyāt- future svaptā- ; svapiṣyati- ; te- ; svapsyati- etc.; te- etc.; infinitive mood svaptum- etc.; ind.p. suptv/ā- etc., -sv/āpam- ), to sleep, fall asleep (with varṣa-śatam-,"to sleep for a hundred years, sleep the eternal sleep") etc. ; to lie down, recline upon (locative case) etc. ; to be dead ; Passive voice supyate- (Aorist asvāpi-) etc. ; Causal svāp/ayati-, or (mc.) svapayati- (Aorist asūṣupat-;in also siṣvapaḥ-, s/iṣvap-; Passive voice svāpyate-), to cause to sleep, lull to rest ; to kill : Desiderative of Causal suṣvāpayiṣati- grammar : Desiderative suṣupsati-, to wish to sleep : Intensive soṣupyate-, sāsvapīti-, sāsvapti-, soṣupīti-, soṣopti- grammar ([ confer, compare Greek ; Latin somnusforsop-nus,sopor,sopire; Slavonic or Slavonian su8pati; Lithuanian sa4pnas; Anglo-Saxon swefan,"to sleep."]) |
|
| श्वपद् | (śv/a--) m. a wild animal |
|
| श्वापद् | (śv/ā--) m. a beast of prey |
|
| श्वापद | m. (śv/ā--) n. a beast of prey, wild beast etc. |
|
| श्वपति | (śv/a--) m. a lord or possessor of dogs |
|
| स्वपति | m. (sv/a--). one's own lord |
|
| स्वप्नमुखा | (sv/apna--) f. (prob.) phantom or illusion of a dream |
|
| स्वाप्यय | m. turning into one's self (as an explanation of sv/apna-) |
|
| स्वर् | ind. the space above the sun or between the sun and the polar star, the region of the planets and constellations (regarded as the 3rd of the 7 worlds [see loka-]and the 3rd of the three vyāhṛti-s [i.e. bh/ur bh/uvaḥ sv/aḥ-]; svar-is pronounced after om-and before the gāyatrī- by every Brahman on beginning his daily prayers) etc. |
|
| स्वरसामन् | m. (sv/ara--) Name of the three days before and after the viṣuvat- of the gavāmayana- (id est the last three days of the first, and the first three days of the second half-year) |
|
| स्वरसंपन्न | mf(ā-)n. (sv/ara--) melodious, harmonious |
|
| स्वरवत् | mfn. (sv/ara--) having sound, sonorous, loud |
|
| स्वर्धामन् | (sv/ar--) mfn. abiding in light |
|
| स्वरोचस् | (sv/a--) mfn. self-shining (varia lectio -rocis-). |
|
| स्वरोचिस् | (sv/a--) mfn. self-shining |
|
| श्वस् | (see 3 -śuṣ-) cl.2 P. () śvasiti- (Vedic or Veda and Epic also śv/asati-, te-; imperative śvasih/i- , śvasa- ; imperfect tense [or Aorist ] aśvasīt-, Epic also aśvasat-; Potential or preceding śvasyāt-, Epic also śvaset-; pr. p. śvasat-, Epic also śvasamāna-[for śvasamāna-See below]; perfect tense śaśvāsa- ; future śvasitā- grammar; śvasiṣyati- ; infinitive mood śvasitum- ; ind.p. -śvasya- ), to blow, hiss, pant, snort etc. ; to breathe, respire, draw breath (also = live) etc. ; to sigh, groan ; to strike, kill : Causal śvāsayati- (Aorist aśiśvasat-), to cause to blow or breathe etc. ; to cause heavy breathing : Desiderative śiśvasiṣati- grammar : Intensive śāśvasyate-, śāśvasti- (only parasmE-pada śāśvasat-,snorting ) |
|
| श्वस् | ind. to-morrow, on the following day (śv/aḥ śvaḥ-,"day by day"; śv/o bhūt/e-,"on the morrow","next day") etc. |
|
| श्वसन | m. (śv/as-) Name of a serpent-demon |
|
| स्वसार | (sv/a--) n. equals -sara- |
|
| स्वश्चन्द्र | (sv/a--) mfn. self-glittering, self-brilliant |
|
| स्वसेतु | (sv/a--) mf(u-)n. forming one's own embankment or bridge |
|
| स्वशोचिस् | (sv/a--) mfn. self-radiant |
|
| स्वतवस् | mfn. (sv/a--) (Nominal verb -tavān-) self-strong, inherently powerful, valiant etc. |
|
| स्ववसु | (sv/a--) varia lectio of the pada-pāṭha- for sv/ā-v- |
|
| स्वावसु | mfn. guarding one's possessions (see sv/a-v-). |
|
| स्ववत् | (sv/a--) mfn. possessing property, wealthy ( svavattā -tā- f.) (for svavān- Nominal verb of sv-avas-See p.1282) . -2. |
|
| श्वाविच् | in compound for śv/a-vidh- below. |
|
| स्वविद्युत् | (sv/a--) mfn. "self-lightning", flashing forth lightning by one's own power |
|
| स्ववृक्ति | f. (sv/a--) self-appropriation (tibhis-,"exclusively for ourselves") |
|
| स्ववृष्टि | (sv/a--) mfn. retaining rain for one's self, rain-appropriating |
|
| स्वयशस् | (sv/a--) mfn. glorious or illustrious through one's own (acts), self-sufficient (Comparative degree -tara-) |
|
| स्वयत | (sv/a--) mfn. self-guided |
|
| श्वयातु | (śv/a--) m. a demon in the shape of a dog |
|
| स्वयुक्त | (sv/a--) mfn. self-yoked (said of the horses of the marut-s) |
|
| स्वयुक्ति | f. (sv/a--) own yoke or team of horses |
|
| श्वि | (connected with śū-;sometimes written śvā-) cl.1 P. () śv/ayati- (perfect tense śiśvāya-,or śuśāva- grammar; Aorist /aśvat- , aśvayīt- ; preceding śūyāt- grammar; future śvayitā-, śvayiṣyati- ; infinitive mood śv/ayitum- ), to swell, grow, increase etc.: Passive voice śūyate- (Aorist aśvāyi-) idem or ' wrong reading for śvaśurya- ' : Causal śvāyayati- (Aorist aśiśvayat-[ ]or aśūśavat-) idem or ' wrong reading for śvaśurya- ' grammar : Desiderative of Causal śiśvāyayiṣati- or śuśāvayiṣati- : Desiderative śiśvayiṣati- : Intensive śeśvīyate- (), śośūyate- ; śeśvayīti-, śeśveti-, to swell much. |
|
| श्वो | in compound for 2. śv/as-. |
|
| स्वृ | (also written svar-) cl.1 P. () sv/arati- (perfect tense sasvāra-;3. sg. subjunctive [?] sasv/ar- ; Aorist asvār-, asvārṣṭām- ; asvārīḥ- ; asvārīt-and asvārṣīt- grammar; future svaritā-, svartā-, svariṣyati- ; infinitive mood svaritos- ; svaritum-, svartum- grammar; ind.p. -svāram- ), to utter a sound, sound, resound ; to make (accusative) resound ; to sing, praise ; to shine : Causal svarayati- (Aorist asisravat-; Passive voice svaryate-), to pronounce or mark with the svarita- accent : Desiderative sisvariṣati-, susvūrṣati- grammar : Intensive sāsvaryate-, sāsvarti- [ confer, compare Greek ; Latin susurrus; German schwirren,Schwarm; English swarm.] |
|
| तवस् | m. see pr/a--, sv/a--. |
|
| तूर्ति | See viśv/a--. 1. |
|
| त्वष्टृ | m. "creator of living beings", the heavenly builder, Name of a god (called su-k/ṛt-, -pāṇ/i-, -g/abhasti-, -j/animan-, sv-/apas-, ap/asām ap/astama-, viśv/a-rūpa-etc. ;maker of divine implements, especially of indra-'s thunderbolt and teacher of the ṛbhu-s ;former of the bodies of men and animals, hence called"firstborn"and invoked for the sake of offspring, especially in the āprī- hymns etc. ;associated with the similar deities dhātṛ-, savitṛ-, prajā-pati-, pūṣan-, and surrounded by divine females[ gn/ās-, jan/ayas-, dev/ānām p/atnīs-; see tv/aṣṭā-v/arūtrī-]recipients of his generative energy ;supposed author of with the epithet garbha-pati- ;father of saraṇyū- [ su-reṇu- ; sva-reṇu- ]whose double twin-children by vivasvat- [or vāyu- ? ] are yamayamī- and the aśvin-s ;also father of tri-śiras- or viśvarūpa- ;overpowered by indra- who recovers the soma-[ ] concealed by him because indra- had killed his son viśva-rūpa- ;regent of the nakṣatra- citrā- ;of the 5th cycle of Jupiter ;of an eclipse ; tvaṣṭur ātithya-Name of a sāman- ) |
|
| विश्वभानु | (viśv/a--) mfn. all-illumining |
|
| विश्वभरस् | (vśv/a--) mfn. all-supporting, all-nourishing |
|
| विश्वभेषज | mf(ī-)n. (viśv/a--) containing all remedies, all-healing |
|
| विश्वभोजस् | (viśv/a--) mfn. all-nourishing, granting all enjoyment |
|
| विश्वचर्षणि | (viśv/a--.) mfn. equals -kṛṣṭi- |
|
| विश्वदर्शत | mfn. (viśv/a--) visible to all |
|
| विश्वदेव | mfn. (viśv/a--) all-divine |
|
| विश्वदेवनेत्र | mfn. (viśv/a-deva--) led by the viśve- devāḥ- |
|
| विश्वदेववत् | mfn. (viśv/a-deva--) united with all gods |
|
| विश्वदेव्य | mfn. (viśv/a--) relating or sacred or dear etc. to all gods |
|
| विश्वधा | mfn. (viśv/a--.) (see viśv/adha-,p.994) all-preserving |
|
| विश्वधायस् | (viśv/a--.) mfn. all-sustaining, all-nourishing |
|
| विश्वधेन | mf(ā-)n. (viśv/a--.) all-feeding |
|
| विश्वदोहस् | (viśv/a-) mfn. milking or yielding all things |
|
| विश्वदृष्ट | (viśv/a--) mfn. seen by all |
|
| विश्वगर्भ | mf(ā-)n. (viśv/a--) bearing or containing all things |
|
| विश्वगोत्र | (viśv/a--) mfn. belonging to all families |
|
| विश्वगोत्र्य | (viśv/a--) mfn. (perhaps) bringing all kinsmen together (said of a drum) |
|
| विश्वगूर्त | (viśv/a--) mfn. approved by or welcome to everybody |
|
| विश्वाहा | ind. equals viśv/ahā-, at all times |
|
| विश्वजन्मन् | (viśv/a-) mfn. of all or various kinds |
|
| विश्वजन्य | mf(ā-)n. (viśv/a--) containing all men |
|
| विश्वज्योतिस् | mfn. (viśv/a--) all-brilliant |
|
| विश्वकृष्टि | (viśv/a--) mfn. dwelling among all men, universally known, kind to all men |
|
| विश्वक्षिति | (viśv/a--) mfn. equals -kṛṣṭi- |
|
| विश्वमहस् | (viśv/a--) mfn. "all-powerful"or"all pleasant" |
|
| विश्वमनस् | mfn. (viśv/a--) perceiving everything |
|
| विश्वमानुष | mfn. (viśv/a--) (prob.) known to all men (see viśv/a-manus-) |
|
| विश्वमित्र | m. plural (prob.) equals viśv/ā-mitra- plural the family of viśvāmitra- |
|
| विश्वनामन् | (viśv/a--) mf(mnī-)n. having all names |
|
| विश्वानर | mfn. (viśv/ā--) relating to or existing among or dear to all men (applied to savitṛ-, indra- etc.) |
|
| विश्वपेशस् | (viśv/a--) mfn. containing all adornment |
|
| विश्वप्स्न्य | mfn. (viśv/a--) (psnya-said to be for psanya-fr. psā-) either"having all forms"or"all-nourishing" (-psnyā- instrumental case f.) |
|
| विश्वप्सु | (viśv/a--) mfn. having all forms (see viśvā-psu-). |
|
| विश्वाप्सु | (viśv/ā--) mfn. having all forms (see viśv/a-psu-). |
|
| विश्वराधस् | (viśv/a--) mf. all-granting |
|
| विश्वसामन् | m. (viśv/a--) Name of a kind of personification |
|
| विश्वशम्भू | mfn. (viśv/a--) beneficial to all |
|
| विश्वशारद | (viśv/a--.) mfn. annual (or"lasting a whole year") (applied to the disease called takman- as likely to occur every autumn) . |
|
| विश्वशर्धस् | mfn. (viśv/a--) being in a complete troop, complete in number |
|
| विश्वसौभग | (viśv/a--) mfn. bringing all prosperity |
|
| विश्वश्चन्द्र | (viśv/a--) mf(ā-)n. all-glittering |
|
| विश्वश्रुष्टि | (viśv/a--) mfn. compliant to all |
|
| विश्वतश्चक्षुस् | (śv/ataś--) mfn. one who has eyes on all sides |
|
| विश्वतस्पद् | (śv/atas--;strong form -pād-) mfn. one who has feet on every side |
|
| विश्वतस्पृथ | (śv/atas--) mfn. one who has his hands spread out everywhere |
|
| विश्वतोबाहु | (śv/ato--) mfn. one who has arms on every side |
|
| विश्वतोधी | (śv/ato--). mfn. heedful of all |
|
| विश्वतोहस्त | (śv/ato--) mfn. one who has hands on all sides |
|
| विश्वतोमुख | mfn. (śv/ato--) facing all sides, one whose face is turned everywhere etc. |
|
| विश्वतोवीर्य | (śv/ato--.) mfn. powerful or effective everywhere |
|
| विश्ववार | mf(ā-)n. (viśv/a--.) containing all good things, bestowing all treasures etc. |
|
| विश्ववार्य | (viśv/a--) mfn. containing all good things, bestowing all treasures etc. ("all-desired") . |
|
| विश्ववसु | m. "wealth of all", Name of a son of purū-ravas- (see viśv/ā-vasu-). |
|
| विश्वावसु | mfn. (viśv/ā--) beneficent to all (said of viṣṇu-) |
|
| विश्ववेदस् | mfn. (viśv/a--.) equals -vid- 1 |
|
| विश्ववेदस् | mfn. (viśv/a--) equals -vid- 2 |
|
| विश्वव्यचस् | mfn. (viśv/a--) embracing or absorbing all things etc. |
|
| विश्वायु | mfn. equals viśv/a-kṛṣṭi- |
|
| विश्वि | P. -śvayati- (only pr. p. -śv/ayat-), to swell |
Feedback
icon to enable a popup keybord and you can toggle between देवनागरी and IAST characters. If you want a system software for typing easily in देवनागरी or IAST you can download our software called SanskritWriter