Sanskrit Dictionary

n. (ratham- accusative) Name of various sāman-s

etc.

m. a form of agni- (regarded as a son of tapas-)

m. a particular cosmic period

m. Name of a sādhya-

rathaṃtaracaraṇabhāṣya

n. Name of work

rathaṃtarapāda

m. Name of work

rathaṃtarapṛṣṭha

mfn. having the sāman- rathaṃtara- for a stotra- called pṛṣṭha-

rathaṃtarasāman

mfn. having a rathaṃtara- for a sāman-

rathaṃtaravarṇa

mf(ā-)n. being of the kind of the sāman- rathaṃtara-

rathaṃtarī

f. Name of a daughter of taṃsu-

rathamukha

n. the front or fore-part of a carriage

rathanābhi

f. the nave of a chariots-wheel

rathanemi

f. the rim or circumference of a chariots-wheel

rathanīḍa

m. n. the seat or the inner part of a chariots

rathanirghoṣa

(

) m. the sound or rattling of a chariot.

rathanirhrāda

(

) (

) m. the sound or rattling of a chariots.

rathanisvana

(

) m. the sound or rattling of a chariot.

rathapada

n. "carriage-foot", a wheel

rathapāda

m. equals -pada-

rathapāda

m. a discus

rathapaddhati

f. Name of work

rathaparyāya

m. Calamus Rotang

rathapatha

m. a carriage road

rathaprā

mfn. (according to to

) filling a chariot (with riches;said of vāyu-)

rathaprā

f. Name of a river

rathapraṇetṛ

m. a charioteer,

rathapraṣṭha

m. any one who goes before or leads a chariots

rathapratiṣṭhāvidhi

m. Name of chapter of the pañca-rātra-.

rathaproṣṭha

m. (r/atha--) Name of a man

rathaproṣṭha

m. plural of his family

rathaprota

(r/atha--) m. "fixed in a car", a particular personification

rathapsā

f. Name of a river

rathapuṃgava

m. chief of warriors

ratharāja

m. Name of an ancestor of gautama- buddha-

ratharaśmi

m. the trace or traces of a carriage or chariots, chariots-rein

rathareṇu

m. the dust whirled up by a chariots (as a particular cubic measure = 8 trasa-reṇu-s),

rathareṣa

m. injury done to a chariot

ratharvī

mfn. (probably) taking the form of a wheel (said of a serpent),

ratharya

Nom. P. y/ati-, to go or travel by carriage or chariot

rathasāhvayā

f. a (female) ruddy goose, ibidem or 'in the same place or book or text' as the preceding

rathaśakti

f. (prob.) the staff which supports the banner of a chariots

rathaśālā

f. a coach-house, carriage-shed

rathasaṅga

m. the meeting or encounter of war-chariots

rathasaptamī

f. Name of the 7th day in the light half of the month āśvina- (so called as the beginning of a manv-antara- when a new Sun ascended his car)

rathasaptamīkālanirṇaya

m. Name of work

rathasaptamīpūjā

f. Name of work

rathasaptamīsnānavidhi

m. Name of work

rathasaptamīvrata

n. Name of work

rathasārathi

m. a charioteer

rathasattama

m. a most excellent chariots

rathasattama

m. the best of warriors

rathaśikṣā

f. the art of driving a chariots

rathaśiras

(

) n. equals -mukha- q.v

rathaśīrṣa

(

) n. equals -mukha- q.v

rathaspaṣṭa

(r/atha--) mfn. knowable or conspicuous by cartways

rathaspati

(r/athas--) m. (r/athas-prob. a form of the genitive case; see v/anas-p/ati-) the"lord of chariots", a deity presiding over chariots or over pleasure and enjoyment

rathaspati

See column 1.

rathaspṛś

mfn. touching the chariots

rathaśreṇi

f. a row of chariots

rathastha

mfn. being on a chariots, mounted on a car

rathasthā

f. Name of a river

rathasūtra

n. rules or directions about carriage-building

rathasvana

m. (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' f(ā-).) the sound or rattling of chariots

rathasvana

m. (n/a-) "having the sound of a chariots (?), having a sounding chariots", a particular personification

rathasvana

m. Name of a yakṣa-

rathatur

mfn. urging or drawing (others,"overtaking") a chariots

rathaugha

m. a number of carriages

rathaujas

m. "having the strength of a chariots", a particular personification

rathaujas

m. Name of a yakṣa-

rathavāha

mf(/ī-)n. drawing a chariots

rathavāha

m. a chariots-horse, a highway yoked in a chariots

rathavāha

m. equals next

rathavāhaka

m. a coachman, charioteer

rathavāhaṇa

See next.

rathavāhana

m. Name of a man

rathavāhana

n. a movable platform on which chariots may be placed (also -vāhaṇa-; see

)

etc.

rathavāhanavāha

m. an ox for drawing such a platform

rathavaṃśa

m. a number of chariots

rathavara

m. the best warrior

rathavara

m. an excellent chariot

rathavara

m. Name of a king

rathavāraka

m. the son of a śūdra- and a sairandhrī-

(varia lectio -kāraka- q.v)

rathavartman

n. a chariots-road, highway

rathavat

mfn. (r/atha--) having chariots, accompanied with chariots

rathavat

mfn. containing the word ratha-

rathavat

n. abundance of chariots

rathavat

ind. like a chariots-wheel

(wrong reading -vṛt-).

rathavega

m. the speed of a chariots

rathavidyā

f. (

commentator or commentary) the art of driving chariots.

rathavijñāna

n. (

) (

commentator or commentary) the art of driving chariots.

rathavimocana

n. the unyoking of a chariots

rathavimocanīya

mfn. relating to the unyoking of a chariots

rathavīthī

f. a carriage way, high road

rathavīti

(r/atha--) m. Name of a man

rathavraja

m. equals -vaṃśa- q.v

rathavrāta

m. equals -vaṃśa- q.v

rathavṛt

ind. See -vat- ind.

rathayā

f. desire for carriages or chariots

rathayāna

n. the going by carriage

rathayātaka

n. (ena- instrumental case) by carriage, in a carriage

rathayātrā

f. "car-procession", the festive procession of an idol on a car (especially the procession of the carriage of jagan-nātha-;also rathayātrāmahotsava trāmahotsava-,m.)

rathayātrāmahotsava

m. rathayātrā

rathayātrāprayoga

m. Name of work

rathayāvan

mfn. going by carriage

rathayodha

m. one who fights from a chariots

rathayoga

m. (r/atha--) a team (of horses etc.) on a chariots

rathayoga

m. use of a chariots, art of driving it

rathayojaka

m. the yoker or harnesser of a chariots

rathayu

mfn. desiring or wishing for carriages

rathayuddha

n. a fight (between combatants mounted) on chariots

rathayuga

m. (!) a chariots yoke

rathayuj

mfn. yoking or yoked to a chariots

rathayuj

m. a charioteer

rathayūtha

m. n. a quantity or number of chariots

rathayūthapa

m. a chief warrior

abhiprathana

n. spreading over

mfn. being upon or over a car

m. a charioteer

m. Name of a charioteer who was a prince of aṅga- and karṇa-'s foster-father

n. a cart-load

adhvaratha

m. a travelling car.

āgrathana

n. tying round, girding,

ahamprathamikā

f. idem or 'f. emulation, desire of being first '

ahorathantara

commentator or commentary

ākhuratha

m. equals -ga- above

anadhigatamanoratha

mfn. one who has not obtained his wish, disappointed.

ānākarathavartman

mfn. one the path of whose chariot, reaches to the sky

anavaratha

m. Name of a son of madhu- and father of kuruvatsa-

anoratha

etc. See sub voce, i.e. the word in the Sanskrit order

anoratha

m. plural waggon (anas-) and chariot

anuratha

m. Name of a son of kuruvatsa- and father of puruhotra-

anuratham

ind. behind the carriage

mfn. idem or 'mfn. "not having an adversary", irresistible (see gaRa gamyādi-.)'

m. Name of a ṛṣi- (son of indra- and composer of the hymn

)

m. Name of a son of rantināra-

bhāgavatapurāṇaprathamaślokatrayīṭīkā

n. Name of the above-named hymn (composed by apratiratha-)

aratha

mfn. having no car

ardharatha

m. a warrior who fights on a car along with another

ariṣṭaratha

(/ariṣṭa--) mfn. whose carriage is unhurt

asamaratha

(/asama--) mfn. possessed of an unequalled chariot

aśamarathaṃbhāvuka

(/aśama--) mfn. being changed into a never-resting carriage

āśmaratha

mf(ī-) (a descendant of āśmarathya-

)

aṣṭāratha

m. Name of a son of bhīmaratha-

āśuratha

mfn. possessing a fast chariot

aśvaratha

m. a carriage drawn by horses

aśvaratha

mfn. driving in such a carriage

āśvaratha

mfn. (fr. aśva-ratha-), belonging to a chariot drawn by horses commentator or commentary on

aśvarathadāna

n. Name (also title or epithet) of the 14th Paris3. of the

aśvatarīratha

m. a car drawn by a she-mule

atimanorathakrama

m. excess of desire, ibidem or 'in the same place or book or text' as the preceding v, 35.

atiratha

m. a great warrior (fighting from a car)

auṣṭraratha

mfn. (fr. uṣṭra-ratha-), belonging to a carriage drawn by camels (as a wheel)

bahuratha

m. Name of a king

bārhadratha

mf(ī-)n. relating to bṛhad-ratha-

bārhadratha

m. patronymic of jarāsaṃdha-

bārhadratha

m. plural (With bhū-pālāḥ-)

bhadraratha

m. Name of 2 men

f. Name of work connected with the

m. (prob. fr. bhagin-+ ratha-,"having a glorious chariot"), Name of an ancient king (son of dilīpa- and great-grandfather of sagara-, king of ayodhyā-;he brought down the sacred gaṅgā- from heaven to earth and then conducted this river to the ocean in order to purify the ashes of his ancestors, the 60,000 sons of sagara-; see

)

etc.

m. Name of several authors (also with ṭhakkura-and megha-; see bhagin-)

m. of an architect of recent date

m. of a mountain

bhāgīratha

mf(ī-)n. (fr. bhagīr-) relating to bhagīratha-

bhāgīratha

See .

bhagīrathadatta

m. Name of a poet

bhagīrathakanyā

f. "daughter of bhagī-ratha-", Name of gaṅgā-

bhagīrathapatha

(A.) m. " bhagī-ratha-'s path or labour", Name of any Herculean effort or exertion.

bhagīrathaprayatna

(

) m. " bhagī-ratha-'s path or labour", Name of any Herculean effort or exertion.

bhagīrathasutā

f. equals -kanyā-

bhāgīrathatīrtha

n. Name of a sacred bathing-place

bhāgīrathatīrtha

mfn. coming from bhagīratha-tīrtha- (as water)

bhagīrathayaśas

f. Name of a daughter of prasena-jit-

bhagnamanoratha

mf(ā-)n. one whose wishes are disappointed

bhaimaratha

mf(ī-)n. relating to bhīma-ratha-

bhajeratha

(

bhaje-+ aratha-), prob. bhaj/e- (infinitive mood) or bh/aje- (1. sg. fr. bhaj-) + r/athasya-.

bhaṇḍīratha

m. Name of a man gaRa tika-kitavādi-.

bhānuratha

m. Name of a prince (son of candra-giri-)

(see prec.)

bhānuratha

m. of a son of bṛhad-aśva-

, (see -mat-).

bharatha

m. a world-protector (equals loka-pāla-)

bharatha

m. a king

bharatha

m. fire (see bharata-)

bhāvyaratha

m. Name of a king

(see bhāvya-).

bhīmaratha

m. Name of a rākṣasa-

bhīmaratha

m. of several men

brahmaratha

m. the chariot or carriage of a Brahman

m. a powerful hero

m. (bṛh/ad--) Name of several men

etc.

m. of indra-

m. a sacrificial vessel

m. a particular mantra-

m. a part of the sāma-veda-

bṛhadrathaṃtara

n. dual number the sāman-s bṛhat- and rathaṃtara-

bṛhadrathaṃtarasāman

mfn. having the bṛhat- and rathaṃtara- sāman- for a sāman-

mfn. treating of the gandharva- citra-- ratha-

m. patronymic fr. citra-- ratha-,

m. (Name of śaśa-bindu-)

m. of a dvyaha- ceremony

n. (with or without vana-) the grove of kubera- cultivated by the gandharva- citra-- ratha-

candraratha

(dr/a--) mfn. having a brilliant carriage

caratha

mfn. moving, living

(ca r/atha- manuscripts) ; 72, 6

caratha

n. going, wandering, course

(

car/ātha-) ; iii, 31, 15; viii, 33, 8; x, 92, 13

caratha

n. (āya-) dative case infinitive mood equals carāyai-

cāratha

mfn. wandering

cāruratha

Name of a forest

chāgaratha

m. "whose vehicle is a goat", agni-

cidratha

m. Name of a sāman-

mfn. (tr/a--) having a bright chariot (agni-)

m. the sun

m. the polar star (dhruva-).

m. Name of a man

m. the king of the gandharva-s

m. Name of a king

m. of a king of the aṅga-s

m. of a descendant of aṅga- and son of dharma-- ratha-

m. of a snake-demon

m. of a son (of gada- or kṛṣṇa-

;of uṣadgu- or ruśeku-

;of vṛṣṇi-,

;of gaja-,

;of supārśvaka-,

;of ukta- or uṣṇa-,

)

m. of a prince of mṛttikāvatī-

(see

)

m. of a sūta-

m. of an officer

m. of a vidyā-dhara-

citrarathabāhlika

n. sg. gaRa rājadantādi-.

dagdharatha

m. Name of a gandharva-

daivaratha

m. divine chariot (wrong reading for deva--?)

m. a cave

m. taking flight

See -ratha-

mf(ī-)n. (a road) affording space for ten waggons

dāśaratha

mf(ī-)n. belonging to or coming from daśa-ratha-

dāśaratha

m. patronymic of rāma-

mfn. (d/aś-) having 10 chariots

m. Name of rāma-'s father (descendant of ikṣvāku-, sovereign of ayodhyā-)

(death of durgā-)

(-pūrva-ratha-)

m. Name of an ancestor of rāma-'s father

m. of a son of nava-ratha-

m. of roma-- or loma-pāda-

m. of a son of su-yaśas-

(dāś- varia lectio) and

(in Prakritdasalatha)

n. the body

daśarathalalitāvrata

n. Name of an observance

n. Name of work

m. Name of

m. Name of

m. the car or vehicle of a god

devaratha

m. a car for carrying the images of the gods in a procession

(see daiva--)

devaratha

m. Name of a man

devataratha

m. Name of teachers

dharmaratha

m. "law-chariot", Name of a son of sagara-

dharmaratha

m. of divi-ratha-

dhṛṣṭaratha

m. Name of a prince

(varia lectio dṛṣṭa-r-).

divaratha

wrong reading for divi-- (q.v)

diviratha

m. Name of several men (varia lectio diva--)

divyaratha

m. "divine car", vehicle of the gods

dṛḍharatha

m. "having a strong chariot", Name of a son of dhṛta-rāṣṭra-

(thāśraya-,

idem or 'f. "having a fast colour", alum ')

dṛḍharatha

m. of a son of jayad-ratha- and father of viśva-jit-

dṛḍharatha

m. of the father of the 10th arhat- of the 10th arhat- of the present ava-sarpiṇī-

dṛṣṭaratha

m. Name of a king

(varia lectio dṛḍha--and dhṛṣṭa--).

dvairatha

n. (yuddha-) "chariot-duel", a single combat in chariots, any single combat

dvairatha

mf(ī-)n. relating to any single combat in chariots, chapter of

dvairatha

m. an adversary

dvivarṇaratha

m. Name of an ancestor of śākya-muni-

ekaratha

m. an eminent warrior

etatprathama

mfn. doing this for the first time

gajarathapura

n. Name (also title or epithet) of a town,

gantrīratha

m. equals gantrī-

gardabharatha

m. a donkey-cart

gauratha

m. patronymic fr. go-r-

(varia lectio gor-).

gīratha

m. "the vehicle of speech" equals gir-īśa-

gīratha

See 1. g/ir-.

goratha

m. "cow-cart", Name of a mountain

goratha

m. śiva-

gorathaka

m. a carriage drawn by cattle

grathana

n. tying, binding-stringing together

grathana

n. thickening, becoming obstructed or clogged with knotty lumps

grathana

n. (in dramatic language) intimation of the issue of a plot

grathanā

f. tying, binding, ensnaring

grathanīya

mfn. to be tied or strung or bound

haṃsaratha

m. "whose vehicle is a haṃsa-", Name of brahmā-

haṃsaratha

m. of a man

hastiratha

n. sg. elephants and chariots

hastirathadāna

n. Name of the 13th pariśiṣṭa- of the

hastyaśvarathaghoṣa

m. the sound of chariots (and) horses (and) elephants

hastyaśvarathasambādha

mfn. crowded with carriages (and) horses (and) elephants

hataratha

m. a chariot whose horses and charioteer are slain

hemahastiratha

m. "golden-elephant-chariot", Name of one of the 16 mahādāna-s (q.v)

himaśratha

m. the loosening or melting of snow

himaśratha

m. "shedding cold", the moon

himaśrathana

n. melting of snow

m. a chariot full of golden

m. a chariot made of go

mfn. riding in a golden chariot

karmagranthiprathamavicāra

m. Name of a king

hiraṇyāśvaratha

m. a horse and chariot made of gold (one of the 16 mahā-dāna-s q.v)

idamprathama

mfn. doing this for the first time

idamprathama

mfn. having this as the first or best

idamprathama

mfn. being by this the first commentator or commentary on

jaitraratha

m. a triumphant car

jaṅghāratha

m. Name of a man plural his descendants, gaRa yaskādi- (varia lectio ghe-r-

)

jaṅgheratha

See gha-r-

jayadratha

m. "having victorious chariots", Name of a sindhu-- sauvīra- king fighting on the kaurava-'s side

jayadratha

m. of a son (of bṛhan-manas-

;of bṛhat-kāya-,

;of bṛhat-karman-

;of the 10th manu-

jāyadratha

mfn. belonging to jayad-ratha-

jayaratha

m. Name of a commentator (author of alaṃkāra-vimarśinī-).

jihvāprathana

n. expansion or too great flattening of the tongue (defect in pronunciation)

jyeṣṭhaprathama

mfn. plural the elders first

jyotīratha

mfn. (t/ī--) one whose chariot is light

jyotīratha

mfn. the polestar

jyotīratha

mfn. a kind of serpent

kadratha

m. a bad carriage

kaniṣṭhaprathama

mfn. having the youngest as the first.

kaṇvarathaṃtara

n. Name of several sāman-s.

kapiratha

m. Name of rāma- (see -prabhu-above)

kapiratha

m. of arjuna-

karatha

m. Name of a physician

m. idem or 'm. Name of a jaina- work.'

karṇīratha

(for karṇi-ratha-) m. a kind of litter

karṇīratha

See sub voce, i.e. the word in the Sanskrit order karṇ/in-.

kauṇḍoparatha

m. plural Name of a warrior-tribe

kaviratha

m. Name of a prince (son of citraratha-).

kīrtiratha

m. Name of a prince of the videha-s (son of pratīndhaka-;also called kṛtti-ratha-, son of prasiddhaka-)

kramaratha

m. a kind of krama-pāṭa-

m. plural Name of a race (always named together with the kaiśika-s and belonging to the yādava- people)

m. Name of a son of vidarbha- and brother of kaiśika- (ancestor of the kratha-s)

m. Name of an attendant in skanda-'s retinue

m. (equals krathana-) Name of an asura-

mfn. one who is in danger of suffocation

m. Name of an asura-

m. of a nāga- (son of dhṛta-rāṣṭra-)

m. of a monkey

n. cutting through (as with an ax)

n. slaughter, killing

n. sudden interruption of breath

krathanaka

m. Name of a camel

krathanaka

n. a black sort of Agallochum

krīḍāratha

m. a pleasure-chariot, carriage used for amusement (opposed to a war-chariot)

kṛtamanoratha

mfn. one whose wishes are fulfilled

kṛtaratha

m. Name of a grandson of maru-

kṛtiratha

m. Name of a prince

kṛttiratha

m. Name of a prince

kuṇḍoparatha

m. "Name of a man" See kauṇḍoparatha-.

lauṭharatha

m. Name of a man

m. a great chariot

m. a great warrior (not a bahu-vrīhi- compound,as shown by the accent; see ratha-,"a warrior")

etc.

m. Name of a rākṣasa-

m. of a son of viśvā-mitra-

m. of a king

m. of a minister

m. desire, longing

(see mano-ratha-)

mfn. possessing great chariots

mahārathamañjarī

f. Name of work

mahārathatva

n. the being a great warrior

mālyagrathana

n. the stringing together or winding of garland

mānaratha

m. Name of a king

m. (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' f(ā-).) "heart's joy" (See 2. ratha-), a wish, desire (also = desired object)

etc.

m. fancy, illusion

m. (in dramatic language) a wish expressed in an indirect manner, hint

m. the heart compared to a car (See 1. ratha-)

m. Name of a teacher

m. of a poet

m. of various men

according to to some originally Prakrit for mano'rtha-,"heart-matter"

manorathabandha

m. the cherishing or entertaining of desires ( manorathabandhabandhu dha-bandhu- m.the friend of [i.e. one who satisfies] wishes,

)

manorathabandhabandhu

m. manorathabandha

manorathadāyaka

m. "fulfilling wishes", Name of a kalpa-vṛkṣa-

manorathadruma

m. wrong reading for mano-bhava-dr-

manorathadvādaśī

f. the 12th day in a particular half month

manorathakṛśa

mfn. chosen or taken at will (as a husband)

manorathakusuma

n. wish or desire compared to a flower

manorathamaya

mf(ī-)n. consisting of wishes, having many wishes

manorathamaya

mf(ī-)n. being the object of a wish

manorathaprabhā

f. Name of a woman

manorathasiddha

m. wrong reading for -siddhi-

manorathasiddhi

f. the fulfilment of a wishes

manorathasiddhi

m. (also dhika-) Name of a man

manorathasṛṣṭi

f. creation of the fancy, phantasm of the imagination

manorathatīrtha

n. Name of a tīrtha-

manorathatṛtīyā

f. the 3rd day in the light half of the month caitra- ( manorathatṛtīyāvrata -vrata- n.Name of work)

m. chariot of men

m. a horse

m. a car in which idols are dragged about

mayūraratha

m. "having a peacock for a vehicle", Name of skanda-

meghabhagīrathaṭhakkura

m. Name of authors

megharatha

m. Name of a vidyā-dhara-

mīnaratha

m. Name of a king

mūḍharatha

m. Name of a man, plural , his descendants

mūṣikaratha

m. "rat-vehicled", Name of gaṇeśa-

nānāratham

ind. in various or separate chariots

nararatha

wrong reading for nava-r-.

nasaratha

m. Nasrat Shah (Sultan),

naṣṭāśvadagdharathavat

ind. like one whose horse was lost and one whose waggon was burnt (who therefore helped each other)

Va1rtt. 16.

navaratha

m. Name of a son of bhīma-ratha- and father of daśa-ratha-

navatiratha

m. Name of an ancestor of gautama- buddha-

niyudratha

mfn. one whose car is drawn by a team of horses

nonaratha

m. Name of a man

ogharatha

m. Name of a son of oghavat-

padmaratha

m. Name of several princes

padratha

m. a footman, foot-soldier

paṅktiratha

m. "having 10 chariots", Name of daśaratha- (rāma-'s father)

pattraratha

m. "using wings as a vehicle", a bird

etc.

pattrarathaśreṣṭha

m. "chief of birds", Name of garuḍa-

pavitraratha

(v/itra--) mfn. having the strainer as a chariot (soma-)

prabhūtanāgāśvaratha

mfn. having many elephants and horses and chariots

prācyaratha

m. a car used in the eastern country

pragrathana

n. connecting or stringing together, intertwining

pramathaprathama

m. "first of the Pramathas", Name of bhṛṅgiriṭi-

prāptamanoratha

mfn. one who has obtained his wish

praratham

ind. gaRa tiṣṭhadgv-ādi-.

praśratha

m. laxity, relaxation, flaccidity

pratha

m. Name of a vāsiṣṭha- (supposed author of

), Auukr.

pratha

m. fame, celebrity

(thāṃ-gam-or gā-,to become famous or celebrated

; prathāpaha thāpaha- mfn.destroying fame

)

mf(/ā-)n. (for pra-tama-,superl. of 1. pra-;rarely declined as a pronoun exempli gratia, 'for example' m/asyāḥ-

; me-

; see

) foremost, first (in time or in a series or in rank)

mf(/ā-)n. earliest, primary, original, prior, former

mf(/ā-)n. preceding, initial, chief, principal, most excellent

etc.

mf(/ā-)n. often translatable adverbially = in the beginning of a compound (see below) and ( prathamam am- ind.) firstly, at first, for the first time

mf(/ā-)n. just, newly, at once, forthwith (also āt-

)

mf(/ā-)n. formerly, previously (am-also as preposition with genitive case = before, exempli gratia, 'for example'

; prathamam-anantaram-or paścāt-,first--afterwards; prathamam-tatas-,first--next)

m. (in gram., scilicet varṇa-), the first consonant of a varga-, a surd unaspirate letter

m. (scilicet puruṣa-), the first (= our 3rd) person or its terminations

m. (scilicet svara-), the first tone

m. in mathematics the sum of the products divided by the difference between the squares of the cosine of the azimuth and the sine of the amplitude

prathamā

f. (in gram.) the first or nominative case and its terminations

prathamā

f. dual number the first two cases and their terminations.

prathamabhāj

mfn. one to whom the first share is due

prathamabhakṣa

m. (

) the first enjoyment of (genitive case)

prathamabhakṣaṇa

n. (

commentator or commentary) the first enjoyment of (genitive case)

prathamabhāvin

mfn. becoming or being like the first

prathamābhidheya

n. original meaning

prathamābhidheyatā

prathamābhitapta

mfn. first scorched or scalded (with tears)

prathamacchad

mfn. typical, figurative

(according to to

equals prathamam ācchādayitṛ-,covering first) .

prathamacittotpādika

mfn. one who first thinks (of doing anything)

prathamadarśana

n. first sight

prathamadarśanadina

n. the first day of seeing any one (genitive case)

prathamadarśane

ind. at first sight

prathamādeśa

m. placing (a word) at the beginning of a sentence

prathamadhāra

m. a first drop

prathamadivasa

m. a first day, principal day

prathamadugdha

mfn. just milked

prathamāgāmin

mfn. occurring first, first mentioned

prathamagarbha

m. first pregnancy, first litter

prathamagarbhā

f. pregnant for the first time

prathamagrantha

m. Name of a poem by jagaj-jīvana-dāsa-.

prathamāham

ind. on the first day

prathamāhāra

m. the first application

prathamaikarekhā

f. the first and best of its kind,

prathamaja

mfn. firstborn, a firstling

prathamaja

mfn. original, primary

etc.

prathamaja

mfn. (-ja-), being the issue of the first (id est first-mentioned) marriage

prathamajā

mfn. firstborn, a firstling

prathamajā

mfn. original, primary

etc.

prathamajā

mfn. (-ja-), being the issue of the first (id est first-mentioned) marriage

prathamajāta

mfn. firstborn

prathamaka

mfn. first, foremost

prathamakalpa

m. a primary or principal rule

prathamakalpika

m. a term applied to a yogī- just commencing his course (see prāthama-k-)

commentator or commentary

prathamakalpita

mfn. placed first, first in rank or importance

prathamakathita

mfn. aforesaid, before-mentioned

prathamakusuma

m. or n. (?) white marjoram

prathamam

ind. prathama

prathamamaṅgala

mfn. highly auspicious

prathamamañjarī

f. a particular rāga-

(see paṭha-m-).

prathamanirdiṣṭa

mfn. first mentioned, first named

prathamanirdiṣṭatā

prathamaparāpātin

mfn. flying off first

prathamaparigṛhīta

mfn. formerly married

prathamapluta

mfn. leapt off first

prathamaprasūtā

f. (a cow) that has calved for the first time

prathamapravada

mfn. uttering the first sound (as a child)

prathamapuruṣa

m. the first (= our 3rd) person in the verb or its terminations

(See above)

prathamapuruṣa

m. Name of an author

prathamarātra

m. the beginning of night

prathamārdha

m. n. the first half

prathamasāhasa

m. the first or lowest degree of punishment or fine

prathamasamāvṛtta

mfn. just turned towards (locative case)

prathamasaṃgama

m. Name of a man

prathamasoma

m. the first oblation of soma-

prathamasomatā

commentator or commentary

prathamaśravas

mfn. (m/a-śr-;superl. -śravastama-) having a distinguished reputation

prathamaśrī

mfn. one who has just become rich or fortunate

prathamāstamita

n. the having just set (said of the sun)

prathamasthāna

n. the first or lowest scale (in pronunciation, low but audible)

prathamasukṛta

n. a former service or kindness

prathamasvara

m. the first sound

prathamasvara

mfn. supplied with the first sound

prathamasvara

n. Name of a sāman-

prathamataram

ind. first of all

ind. first, at first, firstly

etc.

ind. forthwith, immediately

ind. before, in preference to (with genitive case)

ind. (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound') before, sooner than

prathamatrisauparṇa

m. Name of viṣṇu-

prathamavaiyākaraṇa

m. a beginner in grammar

prathamavaiyākaraṇa

m. a distinguished or first-rate grammarian

prathamāvaratva

n. the being the first and the last

prathamavasati

f. the original home

prathamavaṣaṭkāra

m. making the first exclamation vaṣaṭ- over (genitive case)

prathamavāsya

mfn. worn formerly (as a garment)

prathamavayas

n. earliest age, youth

prathamavayasin

mfn. young

prathamaviraha

m. first separation

prathamavirahe

ind. immediately after separation

prathamavittā

f. a first wife

prathamavṛttānta

m. former circumstances, earlier history

prathamayajña

m. the first sacrifice

prathamayauvana

n. early youth

prathametara

mfn. "other than first", the second

prathamodbhava

mfn. first produced,

prathamodita

mfn. first uttered, uttered previously

prathamotpanna

mfn. produced first, firstborn

prathamotpatita

mfn. leapt off first

prathamottama

mfn. (dual number) the first and last,

n. spreading out, extending, flattening

n. the place for spreading etc.

n. unfolding, displaying, showing

n. throwing, projecting

n. celebrating

m. Phaseolus Mungo

(see pra-ghana-).

prathas

n. width, extension

prathasvat

(pr/athas--) mfn. wide, spacious

prathaya

Nom. P. yati- equals pṛthum ācaṣṭe-

(see Causal of prath-).

prathayat

mfn. spreading out, extending etc.

etc.

prathayat

mfn. seeing, beholding

prathayitṛ

mfn. one who spreads or expands or divulges or proclaims

m. an opposite fighter in a war-chariot, an adversary in war, equal adversary

(see a-p-)

m. Name of a descendant of atri- (author of the hymn

)

m. of a son of mati-nāra- and father of kaṇva-

sāmānyaniruktiprathamalakṣaṇa

m. of a son of vajra- and father of sucāru-

pratyagratha

m. Name of a prince

pratyagratha

m. plural Name of a warrior-tribe (also called ahi-cchattra-; see prātyagrathi-)

priyaratha

m. (probably) (priy/a--), Name of a man

(according to to

mfn. equals prīyamāṇa-ratha-yukta-).

pṛthupratha

mfn. far-famed, having a wide reputation

pūrṇaratha

m. a complete warrior

pūrṇimāmanorathavrata

n. Name of a particular observance

puroratha

mfn. "one whose chariot is foremost", leaving all behind, pre-eminent, superior

pururatha

mfn. having many chariots

puṣparatha

m. "flower-chariot", a car for travelling or for pleasure

puṣyaratha

m. the asterism puṣya- as a car

puṣyaratha

m. a carriage for pleasure

(see puṣpa-r-).

rājaprathamābhiṣeka

m. Name of the 2nd pariśiṣṭa- of

m. a royal carriage

m. the Sun's chariot

m. a golden chariot

m. the chariot of rukma-ratha- id est of droṇa-

rukmaratha

mfn. having a gold chariot

rukmaratha

m. Name of droṇa-

rukmaratha

m. of various men (also plural)

ruśadratha

m. "having a white chariot", Name of a prince

ruṣadratha

m. Name of a king

(varia lectio uṣad-ratha-; see ruśad-r-).

sadaśaratha

mfn. See below. -2.

sadaśaratha

mf(ā-)n. having daśa-ratha- (q.v)

ṣaḍratha

m. Name of a king

sajjanamanoratha

m. Name of work

samāgamamanoratha

m. the desire of union

n. Name of work

samaratha

m. Name of a king

sāmarathaṃtara

n. Name of a sāman- (said to have been created from brahmā-'s mouth)

saṃgrathana

n. tying together, repairing or restoring by tying together

sāṃvatsararatha

m. the sun

sapratha

mfn. (prob. for next) equals sabhya-

(Scholiast or Commentator)

sapratha

m. Name of the author of

(having the patronymic bhāradvāja-).

saprathas

mfn. (s/a--,or sa-pr/athas-) extensive, wide

saprathas

mfn. effective or sounding or shining far and wide

saprathas

m. Name of viṣṇu-

saprathastama

mfn. (superl.) very extensive or large

sāptarathavāhani

m. a patronymic

saratha

mf(ā-)n. (s/a--) together with the chariot

saratha

m. a warrior or kṣatriya- (as riding in a chariot)

saratha

thin- See column 1.

saratham

ind. on the same chariot with, (or simply) together with, accompanied by (instrumental case)

sarathapādāta

mfn. accompanied by or along with chariots and infantry

sarvaprathamam

ind. before all, first of all

śataratha

m. Name of a king

śatāśvaratha

n. sg. a hundred cattle and a car with horses

satyaratha

m. Name of a king of vidarbha-

satyaratha

m. of a son of mīna-ratha-

satyaratha

m. of a son of sama-ratha-

śaucadratha

m. (fr. śucad-ratha-) patronymic of su-nītha-

sauratha

m. (said to be metron. fr. su-rathā-,but prob. wrong reading for saurabha-)

śavaratha

m. "corpses-vehicle", a bier, litter

śibīratha

m. a palanquin, litter

siṃharatha

mf(ā-)n. having a car drawn by lion

siṃharatha

m. Name of a man

śivaratha

m. Name of a man

śivīratha

See śibī-ratha-, p.1072.

somaprathama

mfn. having soma- as the first

śratha

See hima-śratha-.

śrathana

n. (only

) the act of untying, loosening

śrathana

n. destroying, killing

śrathana

n. tying, binding, connecting

śrathana

n. making effort, exertion

śrathana

n. delighting.

śratharya

Nom. P. y/ati-, to become loose or relaxed

śrutaratha

(śrut/a--) mfn. possessing a renowned chariot (others"Name of a man")

śucadratha

mfn. (pr. p. of1. śuc-+ r-) having a shining car

śucidratha

m. Name of a king

(prob. wrong reading for śucad--or śuci-ratha-).

śuciratha

m. "having a bright chariot", Name of a king

sukharatha

(sukh/a--) mfn. having an easily running chariot

sumahāratha

m. a very great or noble hero

mfn. having a good chariot, a good charioteer

mfn. yoked to a good chariot (as horses)

mfn. consisting in good chariot (as wealth)

m. a good chariot

m. "having a good chariot", Name of various kings, (exempli gratia, 'for example') of the father of koṭikāsya-

m. of a son of dru-pada-

m. of a son of jayadratha-

m. of a son of su-deva-

m. of a son of janam-ejaya-

m. a son of adhiratha-

m. of a son of jahnu-

m. of a son of kuṇḍaka-

m. of a son of raṇaka-

m. of a son of caitra-

m. of a river

n. Name of a varṣa- in kuśa-dvīpa-

sūratha

m. (for su-r-) Name of an author

surathadeva

m. Name of a messenger

surathavijaya

m. Name of a chapter of the

sūryaratha

m. the chariot of the sun

svairatha

m. (perhaps for svaira-ratha-,"whose chariot moves freely") Name of a son of jyotiṣmat-

svairatha

n. Name of the varṣa- ruled by svairatha-

svanadratha

mfn. (pr. p. of svan-+ r-) having a rattling chariot

śvetapattraratha

m. "whose vehicle is a goose", Name of brahmā-

śvetaratha

m. a white chariot

śvetaratha

m. "having a white car", the planet Venus

śyāvaratha

m. Name of a man

takṣarathakāra

(tāk-) m. dual number a carpenter and a cartwright

tāmraratha

mfn. having a dark red carriage

taratha

See deva--.

tariratha

m. "boat-wheel", an oar

tatprathama

mfn. doing that for the first time

tatprathamam

ind. equals -pūrvam-

tatprathamataram

ind. that first of all,

tatprathamatas

ind. idem or 'ind. equals -pūrvam- '

tharatharāya

Nom. A1. (parasmE-pada yamāna-) to grow giddy, tumble,

turagaratha

m. a cart drawn by horses

turaṃgamaratha

m. equals raga-r-

tveṣaratha

mfn. having rushing or brilliant chariots,

udgrathana

n. (varia lectio for ā-grathana-

) the act of winding round.

ūḍharatha

mfn. drawing a carriage

ūḍharatha

mfn. drawing a chariot,

udratha

m. the pin of the axle of a carriage

udratha

m. a cock

uruprathas

(and ur/uprathas-) mfn. wide-spreading, widely extended, far-spreading

uṣadratha

m. Name of a son of titikṣu-

vaḍabāratha

m. a chariot drawn by mares

vairatha

m. (fr. vi-ratha-) Name of a son of jyotiṣmat-

vairatha

n. Name of the varṣa- ruled by him

vajraratha

mfn. one whose thunderbolt is a war-chariot (said of a kṣatriya-)

vāmadevaratha

m. vāma-deva-'s chariot

vāmaratha

m. Name of a man (plural his family) gaRa kurv-ādi-.

vāmīratha

mfn. vāmī

vaṅkharabhaṇḍīratha

m. the descendants of vaṅkhara- and bhaṇḍīratha- gaRa tika-kitavādi-.

vargaprathama

m. (in gram.) the first letter of a varga- (See above) .

vāriratha

m. "water-carriage", a boat, ship

varṇagrathaṇā

f. a particular artificial method of writing verses

vasuratha

m. Name of a poet

vātaratha

mfn. wind-borne (as odour)

vātaratha

m. a cloud

m. (perhaps for vidūra-ratha-) Name of a muni-

m. of a son of the 12th manu-

m. of a king

m. of a descendant of vṛṣṇi-

m. of a son of kuru-

m. of a son of bhajamāna- and father of śūra-

m. of a son of su-ratha- and father of ṛkṣa- (sārvabhauma-)

m. of a son of citra-- ratha-

m. of the father of su-nīti- and su-mati-

etc.

m. of a man who was killed by his wife