Sanskrit Dictionary

m. the highest or whole truth, spiritual knowledge

etc. (in the beginning of a compound; ena-, āt-,in reality)

m. any excellent or important object

m. the best sense

paramārthasārasaṃkṣepavivṛti

m. the best kind of wealth

paramārthabhāj

mfn. partaking of the highest truth

paramārthabodha

m. Name of work

paramārthadaridra

mfn. really poor

paramārthadarśana

m. Name of a samādhi-

paramārthamatsya

m. a real fish

paramārthanirṇaya

m. Name of work

paramārthapradīpikā

f. Name of work

paramārthaprakāśa

m. Name of work

paramārthaprapā

f. Name of work

paramārthasaṃdarbha

m. Name of work

paramārthasaṃgraha

m. Name of work

paramārthasaṃvṛtisatyanirdeśa

m. Name of work

paramārthasāra

m. Name of work

paramārthasārasaṃgraha

m. Name of work

f. Name of work

paramārthasarit

f. really a river

paramārthasatya

n. the real or entire truth

paramārthastuti

f. Name of work

paramārthasupta

mfn. really asleep

paramārthatā

f. the highest truth, reality

paramārthatas

ind. in reality, really, in the true sense of the word

etc.

paramārthavid

m. one who knows the highest truth, a philosopher

paramārthavinda

mfn. acquiring knowledge of truth, obtaining the best kind of wealth etc.

paramārthaviveka

m. Name of work

paramarya

m. a bodhi-sattva- (q.v)

paramasaṃhitā

f. Name of work

paramasaṃhṛṣṭa

mfn. equals -prīta-

paramasammata

mfn. highly esteemed, much revered

paramasaṃtuṣṭa

mfn. highly pleased or satisfied

paramasamudaya

mfn. very auspicious or successful

paramāsana

m. (with śākta-s) Name of an author of mantra-s

paramasarvatra

ind. everywhere, throughout

paramaśiva

(with ācārya-and vendra-sarasvatī-) m. Name of authors.

paramaśobhana

mfn. exceedingly brilliant or beautiful

paramasvadharman

mfn. most exact in the observance of the duties of one's own (caste or tribe)

paramata

n. a different opinion or doctrine, heterodoxy

paramatā

f. (m/a--) highest position or rank

paramatā

f. highest end or aim

paramatabhaṅga

m. Name of work

paramatabhañjana

n. Name of work

paramatakālānala

m. Name of a pupil of śaṃkara-

paramatakhaṇḍanasaṃgraha

m. Name of work

paramatas

ind. in the highest degree, excessively

paramatas

ind. worst of all

paramatattva

n. the highest truth

paramatattvaprakāśikā

f. Name of work

paramatattvarahasyopaniṣad

f. Name of work

paramāṭika

m. Name of a school of the yajus-

(see māvaṭ-).

paramātma

m. a particular personification

paramātma

in compound equals tman-

paramātmagatiprakāśa

m. Name of work

paramātmaka

mf(ikā-)n. the highest, greatest

paramātmamaya

mf(ī-)n. being entirely the soul of the universe

paramātman

m. all the heart (only instrumental case = parameṇa cetasā-, column 1)

paramātman

m. the Supreme Spirit

etc. (see

) .

paramātmaprakāśa

m. Name of work

paramātmasaṃdarbha

m. Name of work

paramātmastava

m. Name of work

paramātmavinoda

m. Name of work

paramātra

m. or n. (with Buddhists) a particular high number (varia lectio -mantra-).

paramāvadhi

m. utmost term or limit

paramāvaṭika

m. plural Name of a school of the white yajus-,

(see māṭika-).

paramavismita

mfn. greatly surprised or amazed

paramavyomnika

mfn. dwelling in the highest heaven

paramāyus

mfn. reaching to a very advanced age

paramāyuṣa

m. Terminalia Tomentosa

parame

locative case of ma- in compound

paramekṣu

m. Name of a son of anu-

(varia lectio meṣu-).

parameśa

m. the supreme lord, Supreme Being, Name of viṣṇu-

parameśastotrāvalī

f. Name of work

parameṣṭha

mfn. standing at the top, supreme, superior

parameṣṭha

m. Name of brahma- or any supreme deity

parameṣṭhā

f. a kind of metre

parameṣṭhi

m. a superior or a chief god of the jaina-s

mfn. standing at the head, highest, chief, principal

etc.

m. Name of any supreme being, of agni-

m. of prajā-pati-

etc.

m. a son of prajā-pati-

m. of brahmā-

m. of śiva-

m. of viṣṇu-

m. of garuḍa-

m. of manu- cakṣus-

m. (with jaina-s) equals -ṣṭhi-

m. the teacher of the teacher of any one's teacher

m. a kind of virāj-

m. a kind of ammonite

m. Name of a son of aja-mīḍha-

m. of a son of indradyumna- (Devadyumna)

m. dual number viṣṇu- and śrī-

parameṣṭhina

equals -ṣṭh/in-

parameṣṭhinī

f. Ruta Graveolens

parameṣṭhitā

f. supremacy, superiority

m. the supreme lord, Supreme Being, God

m. Name of śiva-

m. of viṣṇu-

m. of indra-

m. of any eminent prince or illustrious man

etc. (see

)

m. a jaina-

m. Name of several authors ( parameśvarīya rīya- n.a work of parameśa-)

n. (sc. liṅga-) Name of a liṅga- sacred to śiva-

parameśvaradatta

m. Name of an author

parameśvarapañcamukhadhyāna

n. Name of work

parameśvarapañcaratna

n. Name of work

parameśvarapraṇidhāna

n. meditation on God

parameśvararakṣita

m. Name of an author

parameśvarasākṣātkāra

m. intuitive perception of God

parameśvarasaṃhitā

f. Name of work

parameśvarāstitvavādin

m. one who asserts the existence of God

parameśvarastotra

n. Name of work

parameśvarastuti

f. Name of work

parameśvaratā

f. supremacy

parameśvaratantra

n. Name of work

parameśvaratva

n. supremacy

parameśvaravarman

m. Name of a man

parameśvarī

f. Name of durgā-

parameśvarī

f. of sītā-

( parameśvarīdāsābdhi rī-dāsābdhi- m.Name of work)

parameśvarīdāsābdhi

m. parameśvarī

parameśvarīya

n. parameśvara

parameṣvāsa

m. an excellent archer, ( parameṣvāsatā -tā- f.)

parameṣvāsatā

f. parameṣvāsa

paramokṣanirāsakārikā

f. plural "memorial rules for preventing another's final beatitude", Name of work

paramopāsaka

m. an excellent"server"or layman

parampara

mfn. one following the other, proceeding from one to another (as from father to son), successive, repeated

parampara

m. a great great-grandson or great-grandson with his descendants

parampara

m. a species of deer

paramparā

f. an uninterrupted row or series, order, succession, continuation, mediation, tradition ( paramparayā rayā- ind.by tradition, indirectly)

etc.

paramparā

f. lineage, progeny

paramparā

f. hurting, killing

paramparabhojana

n. eating continually

paramparam

ind. successively. uninterruptedly

paramparāprāpta

mfn. received by tradition (

)

paramparāsambandha

m. an indirect conjunction

paramparatas

ind. successively continually, mutually

paramparāvāhana

n. an indirect means of conveyance (exempli gratia, 'for example' the horse which draws a carriage)

paramparayā

ind. paramparā

paramparāyāta

mfn. received by tradition (

)

paramṛtyu

m. a crow

(see -māra-).

paraṃtapa

mfn. destroying foes (said of heroes)

etc.

paraṃtapa

m. Name of a son of manu- tāmasa-

paraṃtapa

m. of a prince of magadha-

paramukhacapeṭikā

f. "slap in the face of another", Name of a controversial work

paraṇa

mfn. (1. pṛ-) crossing (see aritra--)

paraṇa

n. wrong reading for pāraṇa-, reading

paraṇa

n. Name of a town

paranandapurāṇa

n. Name of work

paranindā

f. reviling others

paranipāta

m. the irregular posteriority of a word in a compound (opp. to pūrva-n-)

paranirmitavaśavartin

m. "constantly enjoying pleasures provided by others", Name of a class of

deities

(see

) .

paranirvāṇa

n. the highest nirvāṇa- (with Buddhists)

parapada

n. the highest position, final emancipation

parapāka

m. another's food or meal

etc.

parapākanivṛtta

m. one who cooks his own food without observing a particular ceremony

parapākarata

m. one who lives upon others but observes the due ceremonies

parapākaruci

m. a constant guest at others' tables

parapākopabhojin

mfn. eating another's or a stranger's food

parapakṣa

m. the other side, hostile party, enemy

parapakṣa

m. Name of a son of anu-

(varia lectio paramekṣu-).

parapārabhūta

m. Name of viṣṇu-

paraparāka

m. immolating an animal at a sacrifice

paraparibhava

m. humiliation or injury suffered from others

paraparigraha

m. another's property

paraparigraha

m. another's wife

paraparīṇa

mf(ā-)n. hereditary, traditional

paraparita

mfn. forming an uninterrupted series, continuous

paraparivāda

m. equals -nirvā-

parapatnī

f. the wife of another or of a stranger

parapauravatantava

m. Name of a son of viśvāmitra-

parapiṇḍa

in -puṣṭaka- m. "nourished by another's food", a servant

parapiṇḍāda

m. "eating another's food" idem or 'in -puṣṭaka- m. "nourished by another's food", a servant '

paraprakāśaka

m. Name of 2 poets

parapraṇava

m. Name of 2 poets

parapravādin

m. a false teacher

paraprayojana

mf(ā-)n. useful or beneficial to others

parapreṣyatva

n. the service of another, slavery

parapuraṃjaya

mfn. conquering an enemy's city (said of heroes)

etc.

parapuraṃjaya

m. Name of a king

parapurapraveśa

m. entering an enemy's city (as a supernatural art), sāṃkhya-s. Scholiast or Commentator

parapuruṣa

m. the husband of another woman

parapuruṣa

m. "the Supreme Spirit", Name of viṣṇu-

parapūruṣa

m. the husband of another woman

parapūrvā

f. a woman who has had a former husband

parapūrvāpati

m. her husband

parapūrvatva

n. the state of preceding that which ought to follow

mfn. nourished by another or a stranger

m. the Kokila or Indian cuckoo (see -bhṛt-below and anya-p-)

etc.

parapuṣṭā

f. a female cuckoo

m. a harlot

m. a parasitical plant

m. Name of a daughter of a king of kauśāmbi-

parapuṣṭamahotsava

m. "the cuckoo's great feast", a mango tree

parapuṣṭamaya

mf(ī-)n. being a cuckoo

pararamaṇa

m. "a strange lover", a paramour

pararāṣṭra

n. the country of an enemy

paraṛkśatagātha

mfn. containing 100 verses of the veda- as well as gāthā-s

pararu

m. a species of pot-herb

(varia lectio pavaru-).

pararūpa

n. the following or subsequent sound ( pararūpatva -tva- n.)

pararūpatva

n. pararūpa

paraś

in compound for ras-.

paras

ind. beyond, further, off, away

paras

ind. in future, afterwards

paras

ind. (as preposition with accusative) on the other side of, beyond, higher or more than

paras

ind. (with instrumental case) idem or 'ind. (as preposition with accusative) on the other side of, beyond, higher or more than' (also par/a en/ā-or en/ā par/aḥ-)

paras

ind. without

paras

ind. (with ablative) beyond, on the other side of (also en/ā par/aḥ-)

paras

ind. exclusive of, except, without

paras

ind. (with locative case) over, more than (only triṃś/ati tr/ayas par/aḥ-,three more than thirty id est 33)

paras

ind. (often in compound with numerals to express a surplus or superiority; see prec. and under paraḥ-).

paraśa

m. a species of gem

paraśakti

m. Name of an author of mantra-s

parasambandha

m. relation or connection with another

parasambandhin

mfn. related or belonging to another

parasaṃcāraka

m. plural Name of a people

parasaṃgata

mfn. associated or engaged id est fighting with another

parasaṃjñaka

m. "called Supreme", the soul

paraśarīrāveśa

m. equals -kāya-praveśana-

paraśāsana

n. the order of another

parasasthāna

mfn. equals -savarṇa-

parasātkṛ

to give (a woman) into the hands of another id est in marriage

paraśava

(

) (

) mfn. fr. paraśu- (see pāraśavya-).

parasavarṇa

mfn. homogeneous with a following letter

parasavarṇībhū

to become homogeneous etc.

paraśavya

(

) mfn. fr. paraśu- (see pāraśavya-).

paraścatvāriṃśa

mfn. plural more than forty

parasevā

f. service of another

paraśiva

m. Name of an author of mantra-s

paraśivamahimastotra

n. Name of a stotra-

paraśivendrasarasvatī

m. Name of an author.

parasmai

dat, of para- in compound (see ātmane-and

) .

parasmaibhāṣa

mfn. idem or 'mfn. taking those terminations '

parasmaibhāṣā

f. equals -pada-

parasmaipada

n. "word for another", the transitive or active verb and its terminations

parasmaipada

n. (plural)

parasmaipadin

mfn. taking those terminations

paraspa

mfn. (r/as-) protecting

paraspa

n. (

) equals -tv/a- n. (

) protection.

paraspā

m. a protector, protecting

paraspara

mf(ā-)n. (fr. Nominal verb sg. m.of para-+ para-; see anyo'nya-) mutual, each other's

paraspara

mf(ā-)n. plural like one another

paraspara

ind. so also in the beginning of a compound (see below)

paraspara

rarely in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' exempli gratia, 'for example' avijñāta-parasparaiḥ-,"not knowing each other"

parasparādin

mfn. consuming one another or one's own kind

parasparahata

mfn. killed by one another

parasparahita

n. one another's happiness or welfare

parasparajña

m. "knowing one another", a friend, an intimate

parasparākrandin

mfn. calling to one another

parasparam

ind. (mostly in the oblique cases of m. sg. am-, eṇa-, āt-, asya-) one another, each other, with or from one another, one another's, mutually, reciprocally

etc.

parasparāmiṣatā

f. the being one another's prey

parasparānumati

f. mutual concurrence or assent

parasparaprīti

f. mutual delight or content

parasparasakhya

n. mutual friendship

parasparasamāgama

m. the meeting one another

parasparāśraya

mfn. mutual, reciprocal

parasparāśraya

m. mutual dependence (especially as a fault in argument)

parasparasthita

mfn. standing opposite to one another

parasparasukhaiṣin

mfn. wishing one another's happiness

parasparavibandhana

mfn. vibandhana

parasparaviruddha

mfn. opposed to one another

parasparavivāda

m. quarrelling with one another

parasparavyāvṛtti

f. mutual exclusion,

parasparopakāra

m. mutual assistance

parasparopakārin

m. an ally or associate

parasparotpīḍana

n. mutual pressing or squeezing,

paraśraya

m. dependence on others

paraśraya

m. a refuge to enemies

paraśraya

mfn. clinging to others, dependent on others

paraśrayā

f. a parasitical plant

paraśrī

f. another's good fortune

parastaram

(

) ind. further away, further

parastarām

ind. (

) further away, further

parastarām

ind. parastarām par-, further and further away

parastāt

ind. (p/ar-) further away, further on, towards (opp. to avastāt-, arvāk-;with genitive case) beyond, above

etc.

parastāt

ind. from afar off, from before or behind

parastāt

ind. aside, apart

parastāt

ind. hereafter, afterwards, later (opp. to pūrvam-)

parasthāna

n. another place, strange place

parastrī

f. the wife of another or an unmarried woman depending on another

paraśu

m. a hatchet, axe, the axe of a woodcutter

paraśu

m. (

) a thunderbolt

etc.

paraśu

m. Name of a king

paraśu

m. wrong reading for parśu- q.v ([ confer, compare Greek ,, etc.])

paraśuci

m. Name of a son of manu- auttama-

paraśudhara

m. "axe-bearer", Name of gaṇeśa-

paraśudhara

m. of paraśu-rāma-

paraśuhastā

f. "axe in hand", Name of a female attendant on devī-

paraśumat

mfn. having an axe

paraśupalāśa

m. the blade of an axe

paraśuphāṇṭa

m. or n. an infusion warmed by a heated axe

paraśurāma

m. " rama- with the axe", Name of one of the three rāma-s (son of jamad-agni- and sixth avatāra- of viṣṇu-, he was a typical Brahman and his history typifies the contests between the brahman-s and kṣatriya-s)

(also -ka-)

paraśurāma

m. Name of a prince and of several authors (also with garjara-, deva-, miśra-, muni-)

paraśurāmajayantī

f. the third day in the light half of vaiśākha-

paraśurāmaprakāśa

m. Name of work

paraśurāmapratāpa

m. Name of work

paraśurāmasūtra

n. Name of work

paraśurāmāvatāra

m. Name of work

paraśurāmāvatārakathana

n. Name of work

paraśuvana

n. "forest of axes", Name of a hell

paraśuvanapradurbhāva

m. "forest of axes", Name of a hell

paraśuvanasahasranāman

n. "forest of axes", Name of a hell

parasva

n. sg. or plural another's property

etc.

parasva

mfn. equals sarvasva-bhūta-

parasvādāyin

mfn. taking or seizing another's property (

)

paraśvadha

m. (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' f(ā-).) a hatchet, axe

(also written parasv-).

paraśvadhāyudha

mfn. armed with an axe

paraśvadhin

mfn. furnished with an axe

parasvagraha

m. seizing another's property

parasvaharaṇa

n. equals -graha-

parasvahṛt

mfn. taking or seizing another's property (

)

paraśvan

m. a kind of snake

(see next) .

paraśvas

ind. the day after to-morrow

(see paraḥ-śvas-under paras-).

paraśvat

m. a kind of snake

(see next) .

parasvat

m. (prob.) the wild ass

(see prec. and pārasvata-).

parasvatva

n. another's right

( parasvatvatvāpādāna -tvāpādāna- n.conferring a right upon another as by gift etc.

)

parasvatvatvāpādāna

n. parasvatva

parasvehā

f. desire of another's property

parasvopajīvika

mfn. living upon another's property, dependent. (

)

parasvopajīvin

mfn. living upon another's property, dependent. (

)

paratā

f. highest degree, absoluteness, (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound') the being quite devoted to or intent upon

parataḥpoṣa

mfn. receiving food from another

paratalpa

m. plural another's wife

paratalpagāmin

m. one who approaches another's wife

paratama

mfn. superl. and Comparative degree of para-.

parataṅgaṇa

(?) m. plural Name of a people

paratantra

n. a rule or formula for another rite

paratantra

mf(ā-)n. dependent on or subject to another, obedient (opp. to sva-t-)

etc.

paratantra

n. (in the beginning of a compound) dependence on another's will

paratantradṛṣṭi

mfn. one who asserts the dependence of the will

paratantrahaṃsopaniṣad

f. Name of an

paratantratā

f. (

) dependence on another's will

paratantrīkṛta

mfn. made dependent, brought into another's power

paratantrīkṛta

mfn. ceded, sold

paratāpana

m. "paining-foes", Name of a marut-

paratara

mfn. superl. and Comparative degree of para-.

paratarkaka

m. a beggar

paratarkuka

m. a beggar

paratas

ind. = ablative of para-

paratas

ind. farther, far off, afterwards, behind (itas-paratas-,here-there; sapta puruṣān itaś ca paraś ca-,seven ancestors and seven descendants

; sani parataḥ-,sc. sati-,when san-follows

)

etc.

paratas

ind. high above (in rank)

paratas

ind. (with prec. ablative) after (in time)

etc.

paratas

ind. beyond, above (in rank)

paratas

ind. otherwise, differently

paratastva

n. (the state of) being from elsewhere or without

paratattva

paratattvanirṇaya

m. Name of work

paratattvaprakāśikā

f. Name of work

paratattvavāda

m. Name of work

paratīrthika

m. the adherent of another sect

paratoṣayitṛ

mfn. gratifying others

paratra

ind. elsewhere, in another place, in a future state or world, hereafter

etc.

paratra

ind. below id est in the sequel (of a book)

paratrabhīru

m. "one who stands in awe of futurity", a pious or religious man

paratva

n. distance, remoteness, consequence, posteriority, difference, strangeness, superiority to (genitive case)

etc.

paratva

n. equals -tā-

paratvaratnākara

m. Name of work

parauru

(r/a--) mf(vī-)n. broad on the outside or behind

(see paro-varīyas-).

parauṣṇih

f. a kind of metre

(also paroṣṇih-

)

paravācya

mfn. blamable by others ( paravācyatā -tā- f.)

paravācya

n. another's fault or defect

paravācyatā

f. paravācya

paravāda

m. the talk of others, popular rumour or report, slander

paravāda

m. objection, controversy

paravādin

m. an opponent, controversialist

paravākya

n. words referring to something else,

paravallabha

m. plural Name of a people

paravāṇi

m. (

) a judge

paravāṇi

m. a year

paravāṇi

m. Name of kārttikeya-'s peacock.

paravāraṇa

m. one who averts or drives away enemies

paravarga

m. the party or side of another

paravaśa

mfn. subject to another's will, subdued or ruled by (compound), subservient, obedient

paravaśākṣepa

m. an objection to anything under the pretext of being dependent on another

paravastu

m. Name of a poet

paravaśya

mfn. equals -vaśa-

paravaśyatā

paravat

ind. like a stranger

paravat

mfn. subject to or dependent on (instrumental case, genitive case locative case or compound), subservient, obedient

paravat

mfn. helpless, destitute

paravattā

f. subjection, obedience to

paraveśman

n. another's house

paraveśman

n. the dwelling of the Supreme

paravīrahan

m. killer of hostile heroes

paravitta

n. another's wealth

(wrong reading pari--).

paravrata

m. Name of dhṛta-rāṣṭra-

paravyākṣepin

mfn. scattering foes

paravyūhavināśana

m. the destroyer of an enemy's ranks

parayatta

mf(ā-)n. dependent upon another

parayatta

mf(ā-)n. (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound') wholly subdued or overwhelmed by

parayoṣit

f. another's wife

parayuvatiga

m. equals -dārin-

adhopara

n. the anus.

adṛṣṭaparasāmarthya

m. one who has not experienced the power of an enemy.

āmnāyapara

mfn. honouring sacred tradition,

anapara

mfn. without another

anapara

mfn. having no follower

anapara

mfn. single, sole (as Name of brahma-)

andhaparamparānyāya

m. the rule of the blind following the blind (applied to people following each other thoughtlessly), ibidem or 'in the same place or book or text' as the preceding

anuparata

mfn. uninterrupted, not stopped.

anuśāsanapara

mfn. obedient.

anūṣmapara

mfn. (in grammar) not followed by a sibilant.

anyapara

mfn. devoted to something else, zealous in something else.

mfn. having nothing beyond or after, having no rival or superior.

mf(ā-)n. (fr. /apa-), posterior, later, latter (opposed to p/ūrva-;often in compound)

mf(ā-)n. following

mf(ā-)n. western

mf(ā-)n. inferior, lower (opposed to p/ara-)

mf(ā-)n. other, another (opposed to sv/a-)

mf(ā-)n. different (with ablative)

mf(ā-)n. being in the west of

mf(ā-)n. distant, opposite. Sometimes apara- is used as a conjunction to connect words or sentences exempli gratia, 'for example' aparaṃ-ca-, moreover

m. the hind foot of an elephant

(/am-) ([

]) n. the future

also (e-), m. plural others (= anye-, used to indicate a various reading), hāla-, Scholiast or Commentator

aparabhāva

m. after-existence, succession, continuation

aparadakṣiṇam

ind. south-west, (gaRa tiṣṭhadgv-ādi- q.v)

aparadīkṣin

mfn. undergoing the later consecration,

aparagandhikā

f. Name (also title or epithet) of a country (= ketumāla-),

aparagodāna

n. (in Buddhist cosmogony) a country west of the mahā-meru-.

aparagodāni

(?), m. Name (also title or epithet) of one of the four dvīpa-s,

aparahaimana

mfn. belonging to the latter half of the winter season

aparahemanta

m. n. the latter part of winter.

aparaja

mfn. born later

aparajana

sg. or plural m. inhabitants of the west

aparakāla

m. a later period

aparakānyakubja

m. Name of a village in the western part of kānyakubja-

aparakāya

m. the hind part of the body.

aparakta

mfn. having a changed colour, grown pale

aparakta

mfn. unfavourable

aparaloka

m. another world, paradise.

aparam

ind. (/aparam-[

]or apar/am-[

]) in future, for the future

aparam

ind. again, moreover

aparam

ind. in the west of (ablative)

aparanidāgha

m. the latter part of the summer.

aparañj

-rajyate-, to become unfavourable to

aparapakṣa

m. the latter half of the month

aparapakṣa

m. the other or opposing side, the defendant.

aparapakṣīya

mfn. belonging to the latter half of the month, (gaRa gahādi- q.v)

āparapakṣīya

mfn. (fr. aparapakṣa-), belonging to the second half (of a month)

aparapañcāla

m. plural the western pañcāla-s

aparapara

m.(ās-or e-)fn. plural one and the other, various

aparāpara

m(ās-or e-)fn. plural another and another, various

aparāparaṇa

m. not having descendants or offspring

aparapraṇeya

mfn. easily led by others, tractable.

aparapuruṣa

m. a descendant

apararātra

m. the latter half of the night, the end of the night, the last watch.

apararātri

f. the second half of the night,

, Scholiast or Commentator

aparasad

mfn. being seated behind

aparasaktha

n. the hind thigh

aparaśarad

f. the latter part of the autumn.

mfn. "not reciprocal, not one (by) the other", only in compound with -sambhūta- mfn. not produced one by the other

mfn. plural one after the other

See 1. a-para-.

See 2. /apara-.

aparasparasambhūta

mfn. not produced one from another or in regular order,

aparaśuvṛkṇa

mfn. not hewn off with an axe,

aparaśvas

ind. the day after to-morrow

aparaśvas

ind. the day after to-morrow,

aparasvastika

n. the western point in the horizon.

f. distance

f. posteriority (in place or time)

f. opposition, contrariety, relativeness

f. nearness.

aparata

mfn. ( ram-), turned off from, unfavourable to (ablative)

mfn. resting

ind. elsewhere,

on the west side,

ind. in another place

aparatra

ind. (eka-tra-, aparatra-,in one place, in the other place

)

aparatva

n. equals -tā- q.v

aparava

m. contest, dispute

aparava

m. discord.

aparavaktrā

f. a kind of metre of four lines (having every two lines the same).

aparavallabha

m. Name (also title or epithet) of a people,

aparavarṣā

f. plural the latter part of the rains.

aparavat

mfn. having nothing following

aparavat

See 1. a-para-.

aparavedanīya

n. (Karman) manifesting itself at a subsequent period,

aparavojjhita

mfn. free from dispute, undisturbed, undisputed.

aparayoga

mfn. without another addition, unmixed,

aparipara

mfn. not going by a tortuous course

aritraparaṇa

mf(ī-)n. crossing over by means of oars

arthapara

mfn. intent on gaining wealth, niggardly

arthapara

mfn. greedy, covetous,

asparśapara

mfn. not followed by a letter called sparśa- q.v

asvādhyāyapara

mfn. not devoted to the repetition of the veda-s

aśvaparaśu

(?), m. the rib of a horse,

ataḥparam

ind. henceforth, further on.

atipara

mfn. one who has over come his enemies

atipara

m. a great enemy.

ātmasparaṇa

mfn. saving the person

aupara

m. a descendant of upara-, Name of daṇḍa-

auparava

mfn. relating to the hole called upa-rava-, q.v commentator or commentary on

avarapara

mf(ā-)n. preceding and following,

avaraparam

ind. one upon the other

, successively

(see avaras-par/a-below) .

avaraspara

mfn. ([

avara-para-]) having the last first or the hindermost foremost, inverted

bālātaparakta

mfn. red with the morning sunbeams

bandhūkapuṣparajas

n. bandhūkapuṣpa

bhartṛśokapara

mfn. absorbed in it

bhavānīpara

m. or n. Name of a stotra-,

bhṛtyaparamāṇu

m. a very humble (literally"an atom of a") servant

(see padāti-lava-).

brahmānandaparamahaṃsa

m. brahmānanda

cāparava

m. the whizzing of a bow,

chalanāpara

mfn. deceitful

cikitsāparatantra

n. a med. work, 15

cintāpara

mfn. lost in thought

citpara

n. the Supreme Spirit

(varia lectio)

daivapara

mfn. trusting to fate, fatalist

(also rāyaṇa-

)

daivapara

mfn. fated, willed, predestined

daivatapara

mfn. worshipper of the gods

dakṣiṇāpara

mf(ā-)n. southwestern

dānapara

mfn. devoted to liberality

dānaparatā

f. liberality

devatābhyarcanapara

mfn. devoted to it

devīparapūjāvidhi

m. Name of work

dhanapara

mf(ā-)n. fond of money

dhanurvedapara

mfn. devoted to archery

dharmapara

mfn. intent on virtue, pious, righteous

dhyānapara

(

) mfn. engaged in meditation, thoughtful.

dhyānatatpara

mfn. lost in meditation, thoughtful

diṣṭapara

mfn. relying on fate, fatalist

drohapara

mfn. full of malice,

dvāpara

m. n. that die or side of a die which is marked with two spots

dvāpara

m. the Die personified

dvāpara

m. "the age with the number two", Name of the 3rd of the 4 yuga-s or ages of the world (comprising 2400 years;the yuga-s itself = 2000, and each twilight = 200 years;it is also personified as a god)

etc.

dvāpara

m. Name of a mythology being

dvāpara

m. doubt, uncertainty

dvāparacchandas

n. plural a particular class of metre

dvāparastoma

m. plural of stoma-s

dvirabhyāsākūpara

n. Name of a sāman-

ekapara

mfn. of singular importance, more important than any other, first of all (said of dice)

ekatatpara

mfn. solely intent on

etatpara

mfn. intent on or absorbed in this commentator or commentary on

ghaṭakarpara

m. Name of the author of a highly artificial poem called after him (also author of the nītisāra- and mentioned as one of the 9 gems of king vikramāditya-'s court)

ghaṭakarpara

n. the fragments of a pot

ghaṭakarpara

n. Name of ghaṭa-karpara-'s poem

ghaṭakarparakulakavṛtti

f. Name of a commentator or commentary on the preceding.

giripara

mfn. following after gir/i- (as a Name of rudra-)

goparasa

m. myrrh

grāmyehoparama

m. ceasing from sexual desires

gurutalparata

mfn. idem or 'mfn. idem or 'mfn. one who violates his teacher's bed etc.' '

guruvṛttipara

mfn. trying to behave respectfully towards a Guru

haṃsaparameśvara

m. Name of a tantra- work

hataparamārtha

mfn. neglectful of the highest truth (said of the senses)

itipara

mfn. followed by iti- (as a word)

jñānapara

mfn. wholly devoted to knowledge of Spirit.

kālaparaśudhāra

m. "bearing the axe of Death", all executioner,

karṇaparaṃparā

f. the going from one ear to another

karpara

m. a cup, pot, bowl

etc.

karpara

m. the skull, cranium

karpara

m. the shell of a tortoise

m. a kind of weapon

m. Ficus glomerata

m. Name of a thief

n. a pot, potsherd

m. Name of a thief

karuṇāpara

mfn. compassionate, tender

kauṇḍoparatha

m. plural Name of a warrior-tribe

kauṇḍoparathīya

a prince of that tribe

kaurpara

mfn. (fr. kūrp-), being at the elbow

kautūhalapara

mfn. curious, inquisitive.

kelipara

mfn. wanton, sportive

khāṇḍaparaśava

mfn. (fr. khaṇḍa-paraśu-), belonging to śiva-

khaṇḍaparaśu

m. "cutting (his foes) to pieces with an axe", śiva-

khaṇḍaparaśu

m. viṣṇu-

khāpara

m. plural Name of a people

m. a thief

m. a rogue, cheat

m. the skull

m. the half of a skull

m. a beggar's bowl or dish

m. an umbrella or parasol

m. Name of a man

n. and f(ī-). a kind of mineral substance (used as a collyrium)

(see karpara-.)

kriyāpara

mfn. attentive to the performance of one's duties

kṣamāpara

mfn. very patient, forbearing.

kṣutpara

mfn. very hungry

kulaparamparā

f. the series of generations comprising a race.

kuṇḍoparatha

m. "Name of a man" See kauṇḍoparatha-.

kurpara

for kūrp- q.v

kūrpara

m. the elbow

commentator or commentary on

: the knee

kūrpara

m. Name of a village

labdhaparabhāga

mfn. one who has gained preeminence over (ablative)

mānapara

mf(ā-)n., wholly addicted to pride, very proud or arrogant

matpara

mfn. devoted to me

matparama

mfn. devoted to me

māyāchadmapara

mfn. only intent upon fraud and deceit

muniparamparā

f. a tradition handed down from muni- to muni-, uninterrupted tradition

napara

mn. Name of work

niḥśvāsaparama

mf(ā-)n. quite addicted to sighing, melancholy

nikṣeparakṣā

f. Name of work

niparaṇa

See ni-pṝ-.

niparaṇa

n. the putting down or offering (of rice etc. to deceased relatives)

nirbandhapara

mf(ā-)n. intent upon, desirous of (compound)

niyamapara

mfn. observing fixed rules

niyamapara

mfn. relating to or corroborative of a rule

nṛsiṃhapara

mn. Name of work

pānapara

mfn. addicted to drinking

pāparahita

mfn. free from guilt, harmless

pārampara

mfn. further, future (world)

parāpara

mfn. remote and proximate, prior and posterior (as cause and effect), earlier and later, higher and lower, better and worse

etc.

parāpara

m. equals -guru- below

parāpara

n. (in logic) a community of properties in a small class under the larger or generic, a species or class between the genus and individual

parāpara

n. Grewia Asiatica

parāparadṛṣṭārtha

mfn. knowing the real nature of the remote and proximate etc.

parāparaguru

m. a Guru of an intermediate class

parāparaguru

m. Name of the goddess durgā-

(see parāt-parag-)

parāparaitṛ

(p/arāp-) mfn. going after another, going in a line (to the next world)

parāparajña

mfn. knowing what is remote and proximate etc.

parāparatā

f. higher and lower degree, absolute and relative state, priority and posteriority

parāparatā

f. the state of being both a genus and a species

parāparatva

n. higher and lower degree, absolute and relative state, priority and posteriority

parāparatva

n. the state of being both a genus and a species

parātpara

mfn. superior to the best

parātpara

mfn. senior to the senior (see next)

parātparaguru

m. the teacher of the teacher of the teacher of a teacher

(see, parāpara-g-under para-).

paripara

See a-pari-para-.

m. (only

) a handful of rice

m. consumption or some other disease

m. a filament of the Nauclea Cadamba

m. ashes

m. Name of yama-

prapañcamithyātvānumānakhaṇḍanaparaśu

m. equals jarāṭa- (?) .

pattraparaśu

m. a fine file or saw

pitṛvākpara

mfn. obedient to (the voice of) parents

m. Name of work

prasaṃkhyānapara

mfn. engrossed or absorbed in meditation

pratyakṣapara

mfn. setting the highest value on the visible

pratyapara

mfn. equals -avara- q.v

pravāsapara

mfn. addicted to living abroad

premapara

mfn. intent on love, filled with affection, affectionate, loving, constant

pṛthivyupara

mfn. higher than the earth, ibidem or 'in the same place or book or text' as the preceding

pūrvaghaṭakarpara

m. or n. Name of work (prob. the first part of the poem ghaṭa-karpara-).

mfn. being before and behind

mfn. directed forward and backward, eastern and western

etc. ( pūrvāparatva -tva- n.

)

mfn. prior and subsequent, first and last

mfn. preceding and following, following one another, connected with one another

etc.

n. that which is before and behind, east and west

n. connection

satyabodhaparamahaṃsaparivrājaka

n. the proof and thing to be proved

pūrvāparadakṣiṇa

mf(ā-)n. eastern, western and southern

pūrvāparadina

n. forenoon and afternoon

pūrvāparagrantha

m. Name of work

pūrvāparam

ind. one after another

pūrvāparaprayoga

m. Name of work

pūrvāpararātri

f. the former and latter half of the night,

pūrvāparasmārtaprayoga

m. Name of work

pūrvāparatva

n. pūrvāpara

pūrvāparavirodha

m. opposition of prior and subsequent, inconsistency, incongruity

puṣparacana

n. making flower into a garland (one of the 64 arts or kalā-s)

puṣparajas

n. "flower-dust", pollen

puṣparajas

n. (especially) saffron

puṣparakta

mfn. red as a flower

puṣparakta

mfn. dyed red with vegetable colour

puṣparakta

m. Hibiscus Phoeniceus

puṣparasa

(or sāhvaya-) m. (having the name) flower-juice, the nectar or honey of flower

puṣparatha

m. "flower-chariot", a car for travelling or for pleasure

rahasyālocanāpara

mfn. addicted to pondering over secret things

rāmānujaguruparamparā

f. Name of work

rāmapara

mn. Name of work

rasoparasa

m. or n. (?) Name of a medical work (also rasoparasaśodhana -śodhana- n.)

rasoparasaśodhana

n. rasoparasa

ratoparatasaṃsupta

mfn. sleeping after the cessation of sexual enjoyment

rūparasagandhasparśavat

mfn. having colour and taste and smell and palpability

rūparasasparśavat

mfn. having colour and taste and palpability

rūparatnākara

m. Name of work

sahasraparama

mf(ā-)n. the most excellent among thousand

sāmagapūrvāpara

mn. Name of work

sāmagapūrvāpara

mn.

śamapara

mfn. devoted to quiet, tranquil

samayabhedoparacanacakra

n. Name of work

sampara

gaRa utkarādi-.

sapara

n. a particular high number

sāpara

mf(ā-)n. together with the west

saptakṛdbhavaparama

m. a śrāvaka- in a particular stage of progress

sarvāparatva

n. "being beyond all things", final emancipation

sarvoparama

m. cessation of all things, absolute rest ( sarvoparamatva -tva- n.)

sarvoparamatva

n. sarvoparama

m. Name of a man.

satyānandaparamahaṃsaparivrājaka

m. Name of scholar.

satyapara

mfn. given up to truth, thoroughly honest

saurapara

Name of work

sepānakaparamparā

f. a flight of steps, staircase

śiṣyaparamparā

f. a series or succession of pupils or disciples

sītārāmaparalīkara

m. (?) Name of an author

śivapara

n. (prob.) Name of a stotra-.

śivāpara

mfn. "other than propitious", cruel

śliṣṭaparamparitarūpaka

n. a continuous series of words having a double meaning (a kind of metaphor)

sopānaparamparā

f. equals -paṅkti-

sopara

mfn. with the under part of the sacrificial post

spara

raṇa- etc. See column 3.

spara

n. Name of particular sāman- days and the texts and sacrifices connected with them ( sparatva -tv/a- n.)

sparaṇa

mf(ī-)n. saving, delivering

sparase

See under root.

sparatva

n. spara

śrīnivāsabrahmatantraparakālasvāmyaṣṭottaraśata

n. Name of work

śrotraparamparā

f. successive oral report or hearsay (rayā-,"by successive oral communication")

śrutitatpara

mfn. having ears, hearing

śrutitatpara

mfn. intent on hearing or studying the veda-

strīpara

m. "devoted to women", a libertine

sukhapara

mfn. fond of ease or comfort, intent on enjoyment

(varia lectio)

śuklāpara

mfn. having a white hinder part (said of the body)

suparamaturitā

f. (with Buddhists) Name of a deity

sūparasa

m. the taste or flavour of sauce

śuśrūṣāpara

mfn. diligent or attentive in service

sūtpara

(?) n. the distilling of spirituous liquor (= surā-saṃdhāna-)

svaparamaṇḍala

n. one's own and an enemy's country

svaparapratāraka

mfn. deceiving one's self and others

svargapara

mfn. desirous of heaven

svārthapara

mfn. intent on one's own advantage, self-interested

( svārthaparatā -tā- f."selfishness"

)

svārthaparatā

f. svārthapara

svārthasādhanatatpara

mfn. intent upon it

ṭāpara

Name of a village,

tapara

mfn. followed by t-

taparakaraṇa

n. causing ṭ- to follow,

tarpara

m. a bell hanging down from the throat of cattle, gaRa kapilakādi- (

) .

tatpara

mf(ā-)n. following that or thereupon

tatpara

mf(ā-)n. having that as one's highest object or aim, totally devoted or addicted to, attending closely to, eagerly engaged in (locative case [

]or generally in compound)

etc.

tatpara

m. 1/30 of an eye's twinkle

tatparatā

f. scope, design, intention

tatparatā

f. entire devotion or addiction to (locative case)

tatparatva

n. idem or 'f. entire devotion or addiction to (locative case) '

tatparatva

n. aiming at, tending to

(a-- negative)

tatparatva

n. "the state of following behind", inferiority

ṭopara

a small bag

tūpara

mf(/ā- )n. Ved. hornless, (m.) a hornless goat

etc.

tūpara

mf(/ā-)n. blunt (yūpa-)

upacārapara

mfn. intent on service or politeness.

upakārapara

mfn. intent on doing benefits or good, beneficent.

mfn. (fr. upa-), situated below, under

mfn. posterior, later

mfn. nearer, approximate

m. the lower stone on which the soma- is laid (that it may be ground by means of another stone held in the hand)

m. the lower part of the sacrificial post

m. a cloud

m. region

uparac

Causal P. -racayati-, to construct, form, make, prepare, effect

uparacita

mfn. constructed, formed, made, prepared

uparadh

Causal P. -randhayati-, to pain, torment

uparajya

ind.p. having dyed or coloured

uparajya

darkening, obscuring

uparakṣaṇa

n. a guard, outpost

mfn. dyed, coloured, coloured red

mfn. heated, inflamed

mfn. afflicted, distressed (especially by rāhu-;said of sun and moon), eclipsed

etc.

mfn. influenced or affected by

m. Name (also title or epithet) of rāhu-,

uparam

P. A1. (

) -ramati-, -te-, to cease from motion, stop

; to cease from action, be inactive or quiet (as a quietist)

; to pause, stop (speaking or doing anything)

etc. ; to leave off, desist, give up, renounce (with ablative)

commentator or commentary on

; to await, wait for

; to cause to cease or stop ; to render quiet

: Causal -ramayati-, to cause to cease or stop ; to render quiet

uparama

m. cessation, stopping, expiration

uparama

m. leaving off, desisting, giving up

uparama

m. death

uparamaṇa

n. the abstaining from worldly actions or desires

uparamaṇa

n. ceasing, discontinuance.

uparamatva

n. the state of ceasing from (all worldly desires and actions)

uparambh

P. -rambhati-, to cause to resound

uparandhra

n. a minor hole or cavity

uparandhra

n. Name of a particular part of the body of a horse (probably a hollow place or depression on the flanks or ribs; see randhra-

uparañj

Causal P. -rañjayati-, to influence, affect

uparañjaka

mfn. dyeing

uparañjaka

mfn. affecting, influencing

uparañjya

mfn. to be dyed

uparañjya

mfn. to be affected or influenced

uparasa

m. a secondary mineral (as red chalk, bitumen etc.)

uparasa

m. a secondary feeling or passion

uparasa

m. a secondary flavour

mfn. ceased, stopped, quiet, indifferent, patient

etc.

mfn. dead

etc.

mfn. ceasing to exist, disappeared, non-existing,

etc.