Word | Reference | Gender | Number | Synonyms | Definition |
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aryaḥ | 3.3.154 | Masculine | Singular | asākalyam, gajānāṃmadhyamaṃgatam | |
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madhyadeśaḥ | 2.1.7 | Masculine | Singular | madhyamaḥ | |
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madhyamam | 2.6.80 | Neuter | Singular | madhyaḥ, avalagnam | |
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svarāḥ | 1.7.1 | Masculine | Plural | ṣaḍjaḥ, madhyamaḥ, dhaivataḥ, niṣādaḥ, pañcamaḥ, ṛṣabhaḥ, gāndhāraḥ | a note of the musical scale or gamut |
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madhyama | mf(ā-)n. (superl. of m/adhya-) middle (used like Latin medius exempli gratia, 'for example' madhyame gulme-,"in the midst of the troop") ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | mf(ā-)n. being or placed in the middle, middlemost, intermediate, central ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | mf(ā-)n. middle-born (neither youngest nor oldest), ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | mf(ā-)n. of a middle kind or size or quality, middling, moderate ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | mf(ā-)n. standing between two persons or parties, impartial, neutral ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | mf(ā-)n. (in astronomy) mean (see madhya-) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | mf(ā-)n. relating to the meridian ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. the middlemost prince (whose territory lies between that of a king seeking conquest and that of his foe) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. the middle character in plays ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. the midland country (equals madhya-deśa-) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. (in music) the 4th or 5th note ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. the middlemost of the 3 scales ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. a particular rāga- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. (in gram.) the 2nd person (equals -puruṣa-) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. the governor of a province ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. a kind of antelope ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. Name of the 18th kalpa- (sub voce, i.e. the word in the Sanskrit order) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. plural a class of gods ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. (with Buddhists) Name of a particular ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. n. the middle of the body, waist ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. the middle finger ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. midnight ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. a girl arrived at puberty ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. the pericarp of a lotus ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. a central blossom ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. a kind of metre ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | m. (in music) a particular mūrchanā- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | n. the middle ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | n. mediocrity, defectiveness, ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | n. Name of the 12th (14th) kāṇḍa- of the ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyama | n. (in astronomy) the meridian ecliptic point ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamabhṛtaka | m. a husbandman, a farm-labourer who works both for his master and himself ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamadhyā | f. (in music) a particular mūrchanā- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamagati | f. (in astronomy) mean motion of a planet ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamagrāma | m. (in music) the middle scale ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamajāta | mfn. middle-born, born between (two other children), middlemost. ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamaka | mf(ikā-)n. middlemost ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamaka | mf(ikā-)n. common (as property) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamaka | n. the interior of anything (kam pra-![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamakakṣā | f. the middle enclosure or courtyard ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamakālaṃkāloka | m. Name of work ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamakālaṃkāra | m. Name of work ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamakāṇḍa | n. Name of the 2nd kāṇḍa- of the ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamakavṛtti | f. Name of work (also madhyamika v-). ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamakeya | m. plural Name of a people ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamakhaṇḍa | n. (in algebra) the middle term of an equation ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamakhaṇḍa | n. Name of part ii of the ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamaloka | m. the middle world (between heaven and the nether world), the earth ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamalokapāla | m. "protector of the middle world", a king ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamalokendu | m. "moon of the middle world", a king ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamandira | m. Name of the author of the mahābhārata-tātparya-nirṇaya- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamandira | m. of madhvācārya- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamandira | n. pudendum muliebre and anus ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamaṇi | m. the central or principal gem of a necklace ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamanoramā | f. Name of a grammatical work (an abridgement of the manoramā-). ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamapada | n. the middle number (which is sometimes omitted and requires to be supplied in a compound consisting of two words) ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamapadalopa | m. the omission of the middle member of a compound (as in, śāka-pārthiva-,the king of the era, for sākapriya-pārthiva-,the king dear to the era) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamapadalopin | m. (scilicet samāsa-) a compound which omits the middle member ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamapāṇḍava | m. "the middlemost of the five pāṇḍava-s", arjuna- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamaparṇa | n. (prob.) a middle-sized leaf ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamapuruṣa | m. a particular personification ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamapuruṣa | m. (in gram.) the second person in verbal conjugation, a termination of the second person (see prathama-puruṣa-, uttama-puruṣa-). ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamapūruṣa | m. a mediocre person ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamarātra | m. midnight ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamarekhā | f. (in astronomy) the central meridian of the earth (a line conceived to be drawn through laṅkā-, ujjayinī-, kuru-kṣetra-, and meru-; see madhya-rekhā-). ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamasāhasa | m. the middlemost penalty or amercement, punishment for crimes of a middle degree ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamasāhasa | mn. violence or outrage of the middle class (injuring buildings, throwing down walls etc.) ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamasaṃgraha | m. the middle method of intriguing with another's wife (presenting flowers etc.) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamaśī | m. "lying or being in the middle", (prob.) an intercessor ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamastha | mfn. standing or being in the middle gaRa brāhmaṇā![]() | ||||||
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madhyamasthā | mfn. standing in the middle, forming the centre (of a community) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamastheya | n. the state of standing in the middle or forming the centre ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamasvabhāva | mfn. indifferent, neutral, ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamasvara | m. the middle or dominant note ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamasvara | mfn. spoken in a middle tone (not too loud and not too low) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamaṭīkā | f. Name of work by kumārila- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamavāh | mfn. driving at middling or slow speed (equals manda-gamanena vāhaka-) ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamavayas | n. middle age ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamavayaska | mfn. middle-aged ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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madhyamayāna | n. "the middle passage", the middle way to salvation ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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alpamadhyama | mfn. thin-waisted. ![]() | ||||||
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amadhyama | -āsas-, (Ved.) m. plural of whom none is the middle one ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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anumadhyama | mfn. next oldest to the middle ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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gomadhyamadhya | mfn. slender in the waist ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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pipīlikamadhyama | mf(ā-)n. thin in the middle like an ant ![]() | ||||||
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puraskṛtamadhyamakrama | mfn. taking or adopting a middle course ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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samadhyama | mfn. moderate ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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silikamadhyama | mfn. (said of the horses of the Sun; according to to ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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sumadhyama | mf(ā-)n. very middling or mediocre ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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sumadhyama | mf(ā-)n. slender waisted ![]() | ||||||
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tanmadhyamanas | etc. See ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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tanumadhyama | mf(ā-)n. slender-waisted ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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uttamādhamamadhyama | mfn. good, bad, and indifferent ![]() | ||||||
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uttamādhamamadhyama | mfn. high, low, and middling. ![]() | ||||||
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vimadhyama | mfn. middling, indifferent ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yavamadhyama | m. a particular measure of length, ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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yavamadhyama | n. a kind of cāndrā![]() ![]() |
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madhyama | मध्यम a. [मध्ये भवः म] 1 Being or standing in the middle, middle, central; पितुः पदं मध्यममुत्पतन्ती V.1.19; मध्यमोपलम् Ki.9.2; so मध्यमलोकपालः, मध्यमपदम्, मध्यमरेखा q. q. v. v. -2 Intermediate, intervening; नाप्नोद्यो$यं मध्यमः प्राणस्तानि ज्ञातुं दध्रिरे Bṛi. Up.1.5.21. -3 Middling condition or quality, mediocre; as in उत्तमाधममध्यम. -4 Middling, moderate; तेन मध्यमशक्तीनि मित्राणि स्थापितान्यतः R.17.58. -5 Middle-sized. -6 Neither youngest nor oldest, the middleborn (as a brother); प्रणमति पितरौ वां मध्यमः पाण्डवो$यम् Ve.5.26; ततो$र्धं मध्यमस्य स्यात् तुरीयं तु यवीयसः Ms.9.112. -7 Impartial, neutral. -8 Mean (in astr.). -9 Belonging to the meridian. -मः 1 The fifth note in music. -2 A particular musical mode. -3 The mid-land country; see मध्यदेश. -4 The second person (in grammar). -5 A neutral sovereign; धर्मोत्तरं मध्यममाश्रयन्ते R.13.7. -6 the middle-most prince; मध्यमस्य प्रचारं च विजिगीषोश्च चेष्टितम् Ms.7.155. -7 the middle character in plays. -8 The governor of a province. -9 An epithet of Bhīma; (cf. मध्वमव्यायोग). -मा 1 The middle finger. -2 A marriageable girl, one arrived at the age of puberty. -3 The pericarp of a lotus. -4 One of the classes of heroines (Nāyikās) in poetic compositions, a woman in the middle of her youth; cf. S. D. 1. -5 A central blossom. -मम् 1 The middle. -2 The waist; तदैव यन्न दग्धस्त्वं धर्षयंस्तनुमध्यमाम् Rām.6.111.24. -3 The defectiveness. -4 (In astr.) The meridian ecliptic point. -Comp. -अङ्गुलिः the middle finger. -आगमः one of the four Āgamas; Buddh. -आहरणम् (in alg.) elimination of the middle term in an equation. -उत्खातः a particular division of time. -उपलः = मध्यमणिः q. v.; मध्यमोपलनिभे लसदंशौ Ki.9.2. -कक्षा the middle courtyard. -खण्डम् the middle term of an equation. -गतिः (in astr.) the mean motion of a planet. -ग्रामः (in music) the middle scale. -जात a. middle-born. -पदम् the middle member (of a compound). ˚लेपिन् m. a subdivision of the Tatpuruṣa compound in which the middle word is omitted in composition; the usual instance given is शाकपार्थिवः which is dissolved as शाकप्रियः पार्थिवः; here the middle word प्रिय is omitted; so छायातरु, गुडधानाः &c. -पाण्डवः an epithet of Arjuna. -पुरुषः the second person (in grammar). -पूरुषः a mediocre person. -भृतकः a husbandman or cultivator (who works both for himself and his master or landlord). -यानम् the middle way to salvation. -रात्रः midnight. -राष्ट्रकम् a variety of diamonds; Kau. A.2.11.29. -रेखा the central meridian of the earth. -लोकः the middle world, the earth. ˚पालः a king; तां ...... अन्वग्ययौ मध्यमलोकपालः R.2.16. -वयस् n. middle age. -वयस्क a. middle-aged. -संग्रहः intrigue of a middling character, such as sending presents of flowers &c. to another's wife; it is thus defined by Vyāsa :-प्रेषणं गन्धमाल्यानां धूपभूषणवाससाम् । प्रलोभनं चान्नपानैर्मध्यमः संग्रहः स्मृतः ॥ -साहसः the second of the three penalties or modes of punishment; see Ms.8. 138. (-सः, -सम्) an outrage or offence of the middle class. -स्थ a. being in the middle. |
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madhyamaka | मध्यमक a. (-मिका f.) 1 Middle, middle-most. -2 Common (property &c.). -कम् The interior of anything. |
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madhyama | madhya-má, spv. a. middlemost, x. 15, 1. |
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madhyama | spv. middlemost, situ ated between; being in the middle, central; of medium kind or strength, middle-sized, middling, mediocre, moderate; neutral; m. =Madhya-desa; middle=fourth orfifth note in the scale; one of the three musical scales; second person (gr.); m. n. middle of the body, waist; n. middle; meridian. |
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madhyamaka | a. (ikâ) common to (g.); n. interior: -m pra-vis, enter; -ka kshâ, f. middle of the courtyard; -gâta, pp. born in the middle (son). |
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madhyamandira | n. female or gan; anus. |
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madhyamapadalopin | a. in which the middle word is dropped (com pound: e. g. sâka-pârthiva=vegetable, sc. loving, king); -purusha, m. kind of personi fication; second person (gr.); -pûrusha, m. mediocre person; -bhâva, m. moderate dis tance; -râtra, m. midnight; -loka, m. mid dle world=earth: -pâla, m. protector of earth, king, -½indu, m. moon of earth, king; -vayas-á, n. middle age; -½ashtakâ,f. eighth day in the dark fortnight of Mâgha. |
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madhyamaśī | Is found in one passage of the Rigveda, where Roth assigns to the word the meaning of intercessor, which Zimmer accepts, in the sense of ‘mediator’ or ‘arbiter,’ as a legal term, but which Roth may, as Lanman suggests, have intended to express ‘adversary’ or ‘preventer’ of the disease referred to in the hymn. Whitney thinks that it means ‘mid-most man’ or ‘chief’ as the one round whom his followers encamp. Geldner, however, thinks that a third king, who is neutral’ between two enemies, is intended. |
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madhyamastha | In the later Saiphitās denotes the chief in his relation to his followers (sajāta). Cf. Madhyamaśī. |
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madhyamavah | Occurs in one passage of the Rigveda as an epithet of the chariot. The exact interpretation is doubtful. Roth assigns to it the expression the sense of ‘driving with a single horse between the shafts.’ According to Sāyana's explanation, it means ‘driving with middling speed.’ It might mean ‘driving in the middle’ that is, ‘only half-way.’ |
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madhyamaṃ | sakthy udyatam AVś.20.136.5d. |
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madhyamaṃ | ny uttamaṃ śṛṇīhi AVP.4.24.8b. |
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madhyamasyām | avamasyām uta sthaḥ RV.1.108.10b; N.12.31b. |
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madhyamasyāṃ | paramasyām uta sthaḥ RV.1.108.9b. |
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madhyama | in the middle | CC Madhya 8.167 |
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madhyama | intermediate | CC Madhya 22.64 |
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madhyama | middle | CC Madhya 21.42 |
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madhyama | middle-class | CC Madhya 6.72 |
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madhyama | one who is in an intermediate position | SB 4.20.13 |
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madhyama-adhikārī | second-class devotee | CC Madhya 22.67 |
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madhyama-adhikārī | second-class devotee | CC Madhya 22.67 |
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madhyama-āvāsa | the middle residence | CC Madhya 21.47 |
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madhyama-āvāsa | the middle residence | CC Madhya 21.47 |
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madhyamaḥ | a second-class devotee | CC Madhya 22.73 |
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SB 11.2.46 | ||
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madhyamaḥ | mediocre | SB 9.18.44 |
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madhyamaḥ | second-class or middle-class devotee | CC Madhya 22.68 |
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madhyamaḥ | the middle one | SB 9.16.29 |
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madhyamam | middle portion of the body | SB 7.8.19-22 |
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madhyamam | the second | SB 9.7.20 |
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madhyama | adjective (in astron.) mean (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) being or placed in the middle (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) central (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) impartial (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) intermediate (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) middle (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) middle-born (neither youngest nor oldest) (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) middlemost (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) middling (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) moderate (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of a middle kind or size or quality (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) neutral (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) relating to the meridian (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) standing between two persons or parties (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 1121/72933 | |
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madhyama | noun (neuter) (in astron.) the meridian ecliptic point (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) defectiveness (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) mediocrity (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) the middle (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 9036/72933 | |
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madhyama | noun (masculine) (in gram.) the 2nd person (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) (in music) the 4th or 5th note (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) a class of gods (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) a kind of antelope (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) a particular Rāga (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of the 18th Kalpa (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) name of Śiva the governor of a province (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) the middle character in plays (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) the middlemost of the 3 scales (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) the middlemost prince, whose territory lies between that of a king seeking conquest and that of his foe (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) the midland country (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 17084/72933 | |
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madhyamagrāma | noun (masculine) (in music) the middle scale (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 61403/72933 | |
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madhyamapada | noun (neuter) the middle number (which is sometimes omitted and requires to be supplied in a compound consisting of two words) (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 61404/72933 | |
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madhyamasāhasa | noun (masculine neuter) violence or outrage of the middle class (injuring buildings, throwing down walls etc.) (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 21978/72933 | |
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amadhyama | adjective not the middle one
of whom none is the middle one (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 20724/72933 | |
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yavamadhyama | noun (neuter) a kind of Cāndrāyaṇa or lunar penance (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) Frequency rank 62952/72933 |
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