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| hā | (not always separable fr.3. hā-) cl.3 A1. ( ) j/ihīte- (parasmE-pada j/ihāna-[ q.v ]; perfect tense jahir/e- ; Aorist ahāsta- etc.; future hātā- grammar; hāsyate- ; infinitive mood -hātum- ; ind.p. hātvā- grammar; -h/āya- ), to start or spring forward, bound away, give way to (dative case) ; to spring or leap upon (?) ; to go or depart or betake one's self to have recourse to (accusative) ; to fall or come into any state : Passive voice hāyate- (Aorist ahāyi-) grammar : Causal hāpayati- (Aorist ajīhapat-) : Desiderative jihāsate- : Intensive jahāyate-, jāhāti-, jāheti- |
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| hā | cl.3 P. () j/ahāti- (rarely cl.1. jahati-3. dual number jahltaḥ- imperative jah/ihi-[or jahāhi- ]; jahītāt- ; Potential jahyāt- etc.; perfect tense jahau-, jah/uḥ- etc.; jahe- ; Aorist ahāt- etc.; ahāsīt- grammar;3. sg. ahās- ; /ahāsi- ; hāsiṣṭa- ,; future hātā- grammar; hāsyati-, te- etc., jahiṣyati- etc.; infinitive mood hātum- ; ind.p. hitv/ā-.[ q.v ] etc.; hitv/ī- tv/āya- ; -hītvā- grammar; -h/āya- , h/īyam- ), to leave, abandon, desert, quit, forsake, relinquish (with śarīram-, deham-, prāṇān-, asūn-, jīvitam-etc. - "to die") etc., etc. ; to discharge, emit ; to put away, take off, remove, lay aside, give up, renounce, resign, avoid, shun, abstain or refrain from etc. ; to disregard, neglect ; to lose, be deprived of. ; to get rid of. escape from etc. ; to cause to emit (with śardham-,"to cause to break wind") : Passive voice hīy/ate- or h/īyate- (Epic also hīyati-; Aorist ahāyi-), to be left or abandoned or deserted etc. ; to be left behind, fall short of (ablative) etc. ; to be excluded from or bereft of (ablative or instrumental case;with prāṇaiḥ-,"to die") etc. ; to be overtaken by (instrumental case) ; to be deficient or wanting, suffer loss or injury, fail (also in a lawsuit), decrease, wane, decline, come to an end etc. ; to weigh less (at the ordeal of the balance) ; to be given up or avoided (varia lectio) ; to be subtracted ; to become detached from (with ablative or instrumental case), fall out (as hair) : Causal hāpayati- (mc. also te- Aorist ajīhapat-; -jīhipaḥ- ), to cause to leave or abandon etc. ; to omit, neglect etc. ; to fall short of. be wanting in (accusative) ; to give up (asūn-,"life") ; to lose (kālam-,"time") ; to abandon (pratijñām-,"a thesis") : Desiderative jihāsati-, to wish to leave or abandon ; to wish to reject or disdain ; to wish to escape : Intensive jehīyate-, jāhāti-, jāheti- grammar  |
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| parihā | P. -jahāti-, (ind.p. -hāya-; infinitive mood -hātum-), to leave, abandon, quit ; to omit, neglect, disregard : Passive voice -hīyate- (with future -hāsyati- ), to be avoided or omitted, be destitute or deprived of, desist or be excluded from (ablative), be wanting or deficient, be inferior to (ablative or instrumental case), wane, fail, decrease, pass away etc.: Causal -hāpayati-, to cause to relinquish or abandon ; to interrupt, leave unfinished |
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| prahā | P. -jahāti-, (3. plural proper irreg. -jahanti- ; future 3. dual number A1. -hāsyete- ), to leave etc. ; to desert, quit, abandon, give up, renounce, violate (a duty), break (a promise) etc. ; to send off, throw, hurl ; (incorrectly for Passive voice) to cease, disappear : Passive voice -hīyate-, to be relinquished or neglected, be lost, fail, cease, perish ; to be vanquished, succumb : Causal -hāpayati-, to drive away, remove, destroy |
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| pratihā | P. -jahāti-, to leave unheeded, neglect : Passive voice -hīyate-, to stay behind (ablative), be defeated |
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| prativihā | P. -jahāti-, to quit, abandon |
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| pravihā | P. -jahāti-, to relinquish, give up, abandon (ind.p. -hāya-,"disregarding, passing over") . |
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| saṃhā | P. -jahāti-, to leave together ; to give up, abandon : Desiderative -jihāsati-, to wish to leave or desert |
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| samprahā | P. -jahāti-, to leave, abandon |
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| ujjh | cl.6 P. ujjhati-, ujjhāṃ cakāra-, aujjhīt-, ujjhitum-, etc. (probably a contraction from ud--2. hā-[ -jahāti-]) to leave, abandon, quit etc. ; to avoid, escape ; to emit, discharge, let out. |
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| vihā | P. -jahāti-, (ind.p. -hāya-See below) , to leave behind, relinquish, quit, abandon etc. etc. (with śarīram-, prāṇan-etc., "to abandon the body or life", to die) ; to give up, cast off, renounce, resign etc. ; to be deprived of, lose ; to get rid of or free from (accusative) ; to desist from (ablative) ; to stop, pause : Passive voice -hīyate- (Aorist -hāyi-), to be left behind ; to be inferior to (ablative) ; to be lost : Causal -hāpayati- See next: Desiderative -jihāsati-, to wish to leave or abandon |
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| viprahā | P. -jahāti-, to give up, abandon |
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