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|  | | hṛ | cl.1 P. A1. ( ) h/arati-, te- (once in harmi-,and once in Scholiast or Commentator on -jiharti-; perfect tense P. jahāra-, jah/artha-, jahruḥ-[ -jaharuḥ-?] etc.; A1. jahre- etc.; Aorist ahār-, ahṛthās- ; ahārṣīt- etc. etc.; 3. plural A1. ahṛṣata- ; preceding hriyāt-, hṛṣīṣṭa- grammar; future hartā- etc.; hariṣyati-, te- ; Conditional ahariṣyat- ; infinitive mood h/artum-, tos-, tave-, tav/ai- ; haritum- ; ind.p. hṛtvā-, -h/āram- etc.; -h/ṛtya- etc.), to take, bear, carry in or on (with instrumental case), carry, convey, fetch, bring etc. ; to offer, present (especially with balim-) etc. ; to take away, carry off, seize, deprive of, steal, rob ; to shoot or cut or hew off, sever (the head or a limb) etc. ; to remove, destroy, dispel, frustrate, annihilate ; to turn away, avert (the face) ; A1. (older and more correct than P.), to take to one's self, appropriate (in a legitimate way), come into possession of (accusative), receive (as an heir), raise (tribute), marry (a girl) etc. ; to master, overpower, subdue, conquer, win, win over (also by bribing) etc. ; to outdo, eclipse, surpass ; to enrapture, charm, fascinate etc. ; to withhold, withdraw, keep back, retain etc. ; to protract, delay (with kālam-,"to gain time") ; (in arithmetic) to divide : Passive voice hriy/ate- (Epic also ti-; Aorist ahāri-), to be taken or seized etc. etc. etc.: Causal hārayati-, te- (Aorist ajīharat-; Passive voice hāryate-), to cause to be taken or carried or conveyed or brought by (instrumental case or accusative; confer, compare ) or to (dative case) etc. ; to cause to be taken away, appropriate, seize, rob ; to have taken from one's self, be deprived of, lose (especially at play) ; (harayate-) See pra-hṛ- ; (hārāpayati-), to lose (at play) : Desiderative j/ihīrṣati-, te- (confer, compare jihīrṣā-, ṣu-), to wish to take to one's self or appropriate, covet, desire, long for etc. ; (with kālam-), to wish to gain time : Intensive jehrīyate-; jarharīti-, jarīharīti-, jarharti-, jarīharti- (confer, compare saṃ-hṛ-) grammar ([ confer, compare Greek .])  | | | āhṛ | P. -harati- (Aorist 1. sg. -ahārṣam- ; perfect tense -jahāra-,Inf. -hartav/ai- ) ; seldom A1. (perfect tense -jahre- ) to fetch, bring, bring near ; to offer, reach forth, deliver, give etc. ; to fetch for one's self, take away, take, receive, get etc. ; to conceive (as a woman) ; to bring home (a bride) ; to put on ; to take for one's self, use, enjoy etc. ; to manifest, utter, speak etc.: Causal P. A1. -hārayati-, -te-, to cause to fetch ; to procure ; to cause to bring, collect (taxes) ; to take for one's self, enjoy, eat ; to manifest, utter : Desiderative P. A1. -jihīrṣati-, -te-, to wish or intend to procure ; to seek to get | | | ānurāhati | mf. a descendant of anu-rahat- (see ānuhārati-). | | | ānurohati | mf. a descendant of anu-rohat- (according to varia lectio for hārati- q.v) | | | avahṛ | A1. -harate- (generally ind.p. -hṛtya-) to move down (as the arms), take down, put down or aside ; (P.Imper. 2. sg. -hara-) P. -harati- to bring together, amass (?) : Causal to cause to pay taxes : Causal Passive voice (3 plural -hāryante-) to be caused to pay taxes | | | bharaṇika | mf(ī-)n. equals bharaṇena harati- gaRa bhastrādi-. | | | bharata | m. of a particular agni- (father of bharata- and bharatī-) | | | bharaṭika | mf(ī-)n. equals bharaṭena harati- gaRa bhastrādi-. | | | bhastrika | mf(ī-)n. equals bhastrayā harati- | | | nihṛ | P. -harati- (ind.p. -h/āram-), to offer (as a gift or reward) | | | nirhṛ | P. A1. -harati-, te-, to take out or off, draw or pull out, extract from (ablative), expel, remove, destroy etc. ; to export (goods) ; to carry out (a dead body) ; to let (blood) ; to purge ; (A1.) to exclude or deliver from (ablative) ; to shake off, get rid of (accusative) etc. ; to change or interchange (clothes) ; to fix ; to get, receive : Causal -hārayati-, to cause (a dead body) to be carried out on : Desiderative -jihīrṣati-, to wish to take off or subtract (see nir-jihīrṣu-). | | | paiṭākika | paiṭakika mfn. equals piṭākena harati- gaRa utsaṅgādi-. | | | paiṭakika | paiṭākika mfn. equals piṭākena harati- gaRa utsaṅgādi-. | | | parihṛ | P. A1. -harati-, te- (future -hariṣyati- ; Aorist 3. plural -ahṛṣata- ; ind.p. -hṛtya- ; -h/āram- ), to move or carry or take round ; to put or wrap round (A1.round one's self) etc. ; to put aside, save for (dative case) ; to leave, quit, desert ; to defend or preserve from (ablative) ; to spare ; to shun, avoid, leave out, omit ; to save or spare anything (as trouble, care etc.) to (genitive case), ; to take away, remove, beware of or abstain from (accusative). ; (A1.) to keep away from id est neglect, not heed ; to answer, refute ; to put twice, repeat (in the krama-pāṭha-), ; to nourish, foster, cherish : Desiderative -jihīrṣati-, to wish to keep away or avoid or shun, remove or conceal (see -jihīrṣā-,p.594) . | | | paryāhṛ | P. -harati-, to hand over to (dative case) ; to overturn or turn upside down | | | prahṛ | P. A1. -harati-, te-, to offer (especially praise, 1. sg. proper -harmi-). ; to thrust or move forward, stretch out ; to put into, fix in (locative case) ; to hurl, throw, discharge at (locative case). etc. ; to throw or turn out ; to throw (into the fire) ; to strike, hit, hurt, attack, assail (with accusative locative case dative case or genitive case; A1.also, "to fight with each other") etc.: Causal A1. -harayate-, to stir up, excite, rouse : Desiderative -jihīrṣati-, to wish to take away, ; to wish to throw ; to wish to strike or assail (see jihīrṣu-,p.659) . | | | pratihṛ | P. A1. -harati-, te- (ind.p. pratī-hāram- ; infinitive mood prati-hartave- ), to throw back ; to strike or pound ; to keep shut, close by pressure (an udder) ; to bring back ; to deliver, offer, present ; to procure ; (A1.) to take id est eat ; to join in the sāman- hymns as pratihartṛ- (See below) : Causal hārayati-, to have one's self announced to (genitive case) : Desiderative -jihīrṣati-, to wish to requite or revenge (see prati-jihīrṣu-). | | | pratiparāhṛ | P. -harati-, to hand over | | | pratiparyāhṛ | P. -harati-, to turn round again | | | pratisaṃhṛ | P. A1. -harati-, te-, to draw together, contract (with ātmānam-,"one's self" id est to shrink, return to its usual bed, said of the sea) ; to draw or keep back, withdraw (as a weapon, the eye etc.) ; to take away, put off ; to absorb, annihilate, destroy ; to check, stop, repress etc. ; to change : Causal -hārayati-, to retract | | | pratyāhṛ | P. -harati-, to draw in or back etc. ; to withdraw (the senses from worldly objects) ; to replace, fetch or bring back, recover etc. ; to rearrange, restore ; to take up again, continue (a business, sacrifice etc.) ; to report, relate ; to utter (a speech), cry ; to withdraw (what has been created), destroy ; wrong reading for pra-vyā-hṛ- | | | pratyudāhṛ | P. -harati-, to speak in return, reply, answer ; (in gram.) to adduce a contrary example | | | pratyupāhṛ | P. -harati-, to give up, desist | | | pravyāhṛ | P. -harati-, to utter forth, speak ; to utter inarticulate sounds, howl, yell, roar (varia lectio pratyāhri-) ; to declare beforehand, foretell, predict : Causal -hārayati-, to speak | | | samabhihṛ | P. A1. -harati-, te-, to seize upon or take together ; to seize, take, take out | | | samabhivyāhṛ | P. A1. -harati-, te-, to mention together ; to bring together, associate together | | | samāhṛ | P. A1. -harati-, te- (ind.p. -h/ṛtya- q.v), to bring together, collect, assemble, contract, combine, unite etc. ; to bring back, restore to its place (locative case) ; to draw back, withdraw ; to ravish, enrapture ; to take off, put aside ; to crush together, destroy, annihilate ; to Perform, offer (a sacrifice) | | | saṃhṛ | P. A1. -harati-, te-, to bring or draw together, unite, compress, collect, contract, abridge etc. ; to throw together, mix up ; to close, clench (the fist) ; to concentrate (the mind) on (locative case) ; to support, maintain ; to take or fetch from (ablative) ; to lay hold of, attract, take for one's self, appropriate etc. ; to take away, carry off, rob ; to lay or draw aside, withdraw, withhold from (ablative) etc. ; to restrain, curb, check, suppress ; to crush together, crumple up, destroy, annihilate (often opp. to sṛj-,"to emit or create") etc. ; Passive voice -hriyate-, to be brought or put together etc. etc.: Causal -hārayati-, te-, to bind together (A1."one's own hair etc.", also"cut") : -jihīrṣati-, to wish to bring together etc. : Intensive -jarīharti-, to destroy repeatedly | | | samparihṛ | P. A1. -harati-, te-, to cause to turn round or back | | | samprahṛ | P. A1. -harati-, te-, to hurl or throw together, hurl upon (dative case or locative case) ; to attack, assail, strike at, rush upon (accusative or locative case) ; A1. (m. Calcutta edition also P.) to strike at mutually, come to blows, fight together (see Va1rtt. 2 ) | | | samudāhṛ | P. -harati-, to utter together, pronounce, declare | | | samupahṛ | P. A1. -harati-, te-, to bring towards, offer ; to pay (honour) ; to perform (a sacrifice) | | | samupāhṛ | P. A1. -harati-, te-, to bring near, fetch, procure etc. ; to offer, sacrifice ; to sacrifice one's self. ; to enter upon (initiation) | | | samupasaṃhṛ | P. A1. -harati-, te-, to restrain, stop (See next) . | | | saṃvihṛ | P. -harati-, to divert one's self, sport, play | | | udāhṛ | P. -/ā-harati-, to set up, put up ; to relate, declare, announce ; to quote, cite, illustrate ; to name, call etc.: Passive voice -hriy/ate-, to be set up or put up | | | upahṛ | P. -harati-, to bring near, reach forth, proffer, offer, place before, give to taste (especially food) and etc. ; to put together, gather, collect ; to apply (medicine) ; to take away ; to destroy : A1. -harate-, to accept, receive : Causal -hārayati-, to place before, proffer, offer : Desiderative jihīrṣati-, to wish to offer | | | upāhṛ | P. A1. -harati-, -te-, to bring near to, bring near for, reach over, offer, give etc. ; to bring near to one's self, take before one's self, take to task, undertake, prepare, accomplish ; to subdue, make subject ; to propitiate ; to take away, draw away, separate | | | upasamāhṛ | P. -harati-, to bring together | | | upasaṃhṛ | P. A1. -harati-, -te-, to draw together, bring together, contract, collect ; to summarize, sum up commentator or commentary on , on , on ; to withdraw, take away, withhold ; to stop, interrupt, suppress etc. ; to make away with, absorb : Desiderative (parasmE-pada -jihīrṣat-) to wish to destroy or annul | | | upāvahṛ | P. -harati-, to fetch or bring or take down, cause to let down (exempli gratia, 'for example' the arms) | | | upodāhṛ | P. -harati-, to quote in addition, mention a further quotation | | | vihṛ | P. -harati- (rarely A1.), to put asunder, keep apart, separate, open ; to distribute and transpose (verses or parts of verses) ; to disperse (clouds, opp. to saṃ-hṛ-) ; (with talāt talam-) to shift, let pass from hand to hand ; to divide (also arithmetically) ; to construct (in geometry) ; to cut off, sever ; to extract from (ablative) ; to carry away, remove ; to tear in pieces, lacerate ; to move on, walk ; to spend or pass (time) etc. ; to roam, wander through (accusative) ; (especially) to walk or roam about for pleasure, divert one's self etc. (with mṛgayām-,"to go about hunting" ) ; to shed (tears) : Desiderative See vi-jihīrṣā-, ṣu- () . | | | vinirhṛ | P. A1. -harati-, te-, to take out, extract ; to remove, destroy | | | viparihṛ | P. A1. -harati-, te-, to transpose, exchange | | | vyāhṛ | P. A1. -harati-, te-, to utter or pronounce a sound, speak, say to (accusative), converse with (saha-), name (with nāmabhis-,to call by name;with praśnān-,to answer questions;with udāharāṇi-,to state examples) etc. ; to begin to talk (said of a child) ; to confess, avow to (genitive case) ; to utter inarticulate sounds, cry, scream (said of animals) ; to sport, enjoy one's self (exceptionally for vi-hṛ-) ; to cut off, sever (Bombay edition vi-hṛ-): Desiderative -jihīrṣati-, to wish to pronounce or utter | | | vyapahṛ | P. A1. -harati-, te-, to cut off ; to take away, remove, destroy | | | vyapāhṛ | P. -harati-, to withdraw from (ablative) | | | vyavahṛ | P. A1. -harati-, te-, to transpose, exchange ; to have intercourse with (instrumental case or locative case) ; to meet (as foes), fight with (instrumental case with or without sārdham-) to act, proceed, behave towards or deal with (locative case) etc. ; to be active or busy, work ; to carry on commerce, trade, deal in (locative case instrumental case,or genitive case) ; to bet at, play for (genitive case) ; to manage, employ make use of (accusative) ; to carry on legal proceedings, litigate ; to be intent upon, care for cherish (accusative) ; to roam or stroll about ; to recover, regain, obtain ; to distinguish Passive voice -hriyate-, to be named or termed or designated : Causal -hārayati-, to allow any one to do what he likes on to deal with (accusative) : Passive voice of Causal hāryate-, to be named or designated | | | vyuddhṛ | ( -ud-hṛ-) P. -harati- (ind.p. uddhāram-), to distribute in drawing up or taking out ; to extract, draw out of (ablative) |
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