cl.9 P. A1.gṛṇ/āti-, ṇīt/e- (1. sg.A1.and 3. sg. Passive voicegṛṇ/e-;1. sg.A1.gṛṇīṣ/e-;2. pluralgṛṇ/atā-; parasmE-padaP.gṛṇ/at- etc.; A1.& Passive voicegṛṇān/a-;Ved. infinitive moodimperativegṛṇīṣ/aṇi-), to call, call out to, invoke ; to announce, proclaim ; to mention with praise, praise, extol ; to pronounce, recite ; to relate, teach in verses, ; ([ confer, compare , ; Hibernian or Irish goirim; Old German quar,quir,etc.; Old Pruss.gerbu,"to speak"; Anglo-Saxon gale; German Nachtigal; Latin gallus?])
only A1. ( [ parasmE-pada-giramāṇa-; Aoristavāgīrṣṭa- ],but P.subjunctive-garat-) to swallow down: Intensive (subjunctive 2. sg.-jalgulas-) idem or 'n. embracing.'
P.-gṛṇāti-, to proclaim, announce to (locative case) ; to extol, praise
प्रतिगॄ
P. A1.-gṛṇāti-, -gṛṇīte-, to invoke, salute (accusative) ; (with dative case; see) to respond in recitation or chanting (also with prati-garam-) ; to agree with (dative case)
प्रत्यागॄ
P.-gṛṇāti-, to speak to in return, answer, respond
संगॄ
P. A1.-gṛṇāti-, -gṛṇīte- etc., to agree together, assent, promise ; (P.) to praise, celebrate ; (A1.-girate-), to recognize, acknowledge, aver, assert ; to assent, agree with (Dat.) ; to praise unanimously (accusative) ; to promise or vow (to one's self) ; to agree in calling or naming (two accusative)
संगॄ
P.-girati-, (once -gṛṇāti-), to swallow up, devour (see)
सम्प्रगॄ
P.-gṛṇāti-, to name ; to recite or celebrate together
उद्गॄ
P.-girati-, to eject (from the mouth), spit out, vomit out or up, belch out ; to pour out, discharge, spout etc. ; to force out (a sound), utter ; to breathe out ; to raise from etc.: CausalP.-girayati- (irregular), to raise (sounds), utter
उपगॄ
P. (1. plural-gṛṇīmasi-,3. p. -gṛṇ/anti-) to approach with praise, revere, worship
गॄ I. 9 P. (गृणाति, गूर्ण) 1 To utter a sound, call out, invoke; नामापि नाम गृणताममृतत्वाय कल्पताम् Mv.7.15. -2 To announce, speak, utter, proclaim; ब्रह्मर्षिभिः परं ब्रह्म गृण- द्भिरुपतस्थिरे R.1.63. -3 To relate, promulgate. -4 To praise. extol; केचिद्भीताः प्राञ्जलयो गृणन्ति Bg.11.21; Bk.8.77. With अनु to encourage; गृणद्भ्यो$नुगृणन्त्यन्ये Bk.8.77. -II. 6 P. (गिरति or गिलति) 1 To swallow, devour, eat up. -2 To send forth, pour out, spit out, or eject, from the mouth. With अव (Ātm.) to eat, devour; तथावगिरमाणैश्च पिशाचैर्मांसशोणितम् Bk.8.3. -III 1 Ā. (गारयते) 1 To make known, relate. -2 To teach.
उद्गॄ 6 P. 1 To eject, spit out, vomit; उद्गिरतो यद्गरलं फणिनः पुष्णासि परिमलोद्गारैः Bv.1.11; उद्गिरन्निव स्नेहम् Śi.14.1.
-2 (a) To emit, send or put forth, pour down or out, discharge, belch out; सहाम्भसैवापदमुद्गिरन्ति Pt.5.67; निक्षेपणात् रागमिवोद्गिरन्तो Ku.1.33. (b) To send out of the mouth, speak, utter (as words); महीपतेः शासनमुज्जगार R.14.53; Ve.5.14; यदुद्गिरति भ्रमरः Mu.2.11 (where it also means 'vomits' or 'emits'). -3 To breathe out. -4 To rise from. -Caus. To cause to pour forth, raise (as sound).
संगॄ 9 U., 6 Ā. 1 To promise, make a vow (Ātm.); राज्ञे समगिरेताम् Dk.; वसूनि देशांश्च निवर्तयिष्यन् रामं नृपः संगिरमाण एव Bk.3.8. -2 To recognise, acknowledge. -3 To agree in calling. -4 To swallow, devour. -5 To praise unanimously.
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