Word | Reference | Gender | Number | Synonyms | Definition |
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bhāṇḍam | 3.3.50 | Neuter | Singular | arbhakaḥ, straiṇagarbhaḥ | |
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gaḍakaḥ | 1.10.17 | Masculine | Singular | śakulārbhakaḥ | sheat fish |
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kuśalam | 3.3.212 | Neuter | Singular | mūrkhaḥ, arbhakaḥ | |
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nākaḥ | 3.3.2 | Masculine | Singular | cipiṭaḥ, arbhakaḥ | |
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potaḥ | 2.5.40 | Masculine | Singular | śāvakaḥ, śiśuḥ, pākaḥ, arbhakaḥ, ḍimbhaḥ, pṛthukaḥ | |
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pūrvaḥ | 3.3.141 | Masculine | Singular | arbhakaḥ, kukṣiḥ, bhrūṇaḥ | |
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garbhakaḥ | 1.2.136 | Masculine | Singular |
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bhakabhakāya | (onomatopoetic (i.e. formed from imitation of sounds); confer, compare bheka-,a frog, and Greek ) Nom. A1. yate-, to croak ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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bhakakṣā | f. the path of the asterisms ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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ārambhaka | mfn. causing to begin or commence ![]() | ||||||
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ārambhaka | mfn. in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' commencing, beginning ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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arbhaka | mfn. small, minute ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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arbhaka | mfn. weak ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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arbhaka | mfn. (used together with kumārak/a-) young, childish ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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arbhaka | mfn. emaciated ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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arbhaka | mfn. similar ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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arbhaka | m. a boy, child ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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arbhaka | Name (also title or epithet) of a poet, ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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aurṇanābhaka | mfn. inhabited by the ūrṇanābha-s (as a country) gaRa rājanyā![]() ![]() | ||||||
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avipralambhaka | mfn. not deceiving. ![]() | ||||||
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dambhaka | mfn. in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' deceiving ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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darbhaka | m. Name of a prince ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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ḍimbhaka | m. a new-born child, young animal ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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ḍimbhaka | m. Name of a general of jarā-saṃdha- ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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garbhaka | m. a chaplet of flowers worn in the hair ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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garbhaka | m. a period of two nights with the intermediate day ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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garbhakara | m. "producing impregnation", Nageia putraṃjīva- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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garbhakaraṇa | n. anything which causes impregnation ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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garbhakartṛ | m. "composer of the garbha--hymn", Name of tvaṣṭṛ- (author of ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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gardabhaka | m. anybody or anything resembling an ass ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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gardabhaka | m. a cutaneous disease (eruption of round, red, and painful spots) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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ibhakaṇā | f. a plant with an aromatic seed, Scindapsus Officinalis ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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jambhaka | mfn. (![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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jambhaka | mfn. yawning (see jṛmbh-) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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jambhaka | m. a charm (?) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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jambhaka | m. a demon or Name of a demon ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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jambhaka | m. Name of gaṇeśa- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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jambhaka | m. of a demon (conquered by kṛṣṇa- ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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jambhaka | m. plural Name of several evil spirits supposed to reside in various magical weapons ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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jambhaka | m. (hence sg.) Name of a verse addressed to them, ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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jambhaka | m. equals bhin- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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jambhaka | See ![]() | ||||||
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jṛmbhaka | m. "yawner", a sort of spirit or demon ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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jṛmbhaka | m. (equals jambh-) Name of certain magical formularies for exorcising the evil spirits supposed to possess weapons ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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jvālāgardabhaka | m. equals jāla-gardabha- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kalabhaka | m. the young of an elephant ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kaṇabhaka | m. idem or 'm. "shining like a grain" (kaṇa iva bhāti-), a kind of fly with a sting ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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karabhaka | m. Name of a messenger ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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karabhaka | m. of a village ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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karambhaka | m. a kind of Achyranthes ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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karambhaka | m. Name of a man ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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karambhaka | m. plural Name of a people ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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karambhaka | n. groats, coarsely-ground oats etc. ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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karambhaka | n. a document drawn up in different dialects ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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karikusumbhaka | m. idem or 'm. a fragrant powder prepared from the flowers of nāgakeśara- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kaumbhakarṇa | mfn. belonging to kumbhakarṇa- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kaumbhakarṇi | m. patronymic fr. kumbhakarṇa- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kausumbhaka | mfn. dyed with safflower ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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keśagarbhaka | m. a braid of hair ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kīṭagardabhaka | m. Name of a particular insect ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kiṭibhaka | m. a louse ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kṣobhaka | mfn. shaking, causing agitation ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kṣobhaka | m. of a mountain in saṃ-kucita- (sacred to the goddess durgā-) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kumbhaka | m. in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' a pot ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kumbhaka | m. a measure (of grain, etc.) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kumbhaka | m. the prominence on the upper part of an elephant's forehead ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kumbhaka | mn. stopping the breath by shutting the mouth and closing the nostrils with the fingers of the right hand (a religious exercise) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kumbhaka | m. the base of a column ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kumbhaka | m. Name of an attendant of skanda- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kumbhakapaddhati | f. Name of work ![]() | ||||||
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kumbhakarṇa | m. "pot-eared", Name of a rākṣasa- (the brother of rāvaṇa-, described in ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kumbhakarṇa | m. Name of a daitya- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kumbhakarṇa | m. of a muni- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kumbhakarṇa | m. of a locality ![]() | ||||||
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kumbhakarṇa | m. of śiva- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kumbhakarṇavadha | m. "the slaughter of kumbhakarṇa-", Name of a section of the ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kuṣumbhaka | m. idem or 'm. the venom-bag of an insect ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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kuṣumbhaka | m. a venomous insect ["an ichneumon"![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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lābhaka | m. gain, profit, advantage ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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lābhakara | (![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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lambhaka | mfn. one who finds, a finder ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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lokadambhaka | mfn. deceiving the world, cheating mankind ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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mahādevapuṇyastambhakara | m. Name of author. ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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mahākālabhairavatantreśarabhakavaca | n. Name of work ![]() | ||||||
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manaḥkṣobhakara | mfn. mind-disturbing, ibidem or 'in the same place or book or text' as the preceding ![]() | ||||||
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miśraviṣkambhaka | (= - saṃkirṇa-- v-, parasmE-pada 1126), ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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nābhaka | m. Terminalia Chebula ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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pāpārambhaka | mfn. intending evil ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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pralobhaka | m. "allurer", Name of a jackal ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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puṇyastambhakara | (?) m. Name of a man ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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pūrakakumbhakarecaka | m. plural or n. plural (?) inhaling and then retaining and then exhaling air ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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rathagarbhaka | m. "embryo-carriage", a litter, sedan-chair ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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rathārbhaka | m. a small carriage ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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ṛṣabhaka | m. a bull ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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ṛṣabhaka | m. a kind of medicinal plant ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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ṛṣabhaka | m. Name of a king ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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ṛṣabhaka | m. of a mountain ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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sahitakumbhaka | m. a particular mode of suppressing the breath (See prā![]() | ||||||
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śakulārbhaka | m. a sort of fish ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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śālistambhaka | (?) , Name of work ![]() | ||||||
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saṃkīrṇaviṣkambhaka | m. (in dramatic language) a mixed interlude ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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sarabhaka | m. a kind of insect infesting grain ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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śarabhakalpatantra | n. Name of work ![]() | ||||||
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śarabhakavaca | n. Name of work ![]() | ||||||
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saurabhaka | n. a kind of metre ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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śerabhaka | m. (see śarabha-) Name of serpents ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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śobhaka | mf(ikā-)n. brilliant, beautiful ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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śobhaka | m. Name of a man ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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stambhaka | mfn. stopping, arresting ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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stambhaka | mfn. styptic, astringent ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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stambhaka | m. (prob.) a post, pillar, ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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stambhaka | m. Name of one of śiva-'s attendants ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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stambhakara | mfn. (prob.) causing obstruction, hindering, impeding (in puṇya-st- q.v), causing stiffness, paralyzing ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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stambhakara | m. a fence, railing ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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śubhaka | m. mustard seed, Sinapis Dichotoma ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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śubhakara | mfn. causing welfare, auspicious, fortunate ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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śubhakarī | f. Prosopis Spicigera ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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śubhakarman | n. a good or virtuous act, auspicious action ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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śubhakarman | mfn. acting nobly ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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śubhakarman | m. Name of one of skanda-'s attendants ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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śubhakarmanirṇaya | m. śubhakarman | ||||||
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śubhakatha | mfn. talking well or agreeably ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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śuddhaviṣkambhaka | m. (in dramatic language) a pure interlude (in which only speakers of Sanskrit take part, such as that between the second and third act of the śakuntalā-; opp. to saṃkīrṇa-v- q.v) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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sūkṣmalobhaka | n. (scilicet sthāna-;with jaina-s) the tenth of the 14 stages leading to emancipation ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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sunābhaka | See prec. ![]() | ||||||
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svanābhaka | m. Name of a spell pronounced over weapons ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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svanābhaka | (perhaps connected with svan/a-above, butSee under 1. sva-,) . ![]() | ||||||
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svārambhaka | mfn. self-undertaken ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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ṭiṭibhaka | m. equals ṭiṭṭibh- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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ṭiṭṭibhaka | m. the bird Parra jacana ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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upalambhaka | mfn. perceiving ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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upalambhaka | mfn. (from the Causal) causing to perceive, reminding ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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upastambhaka | mfn. (less correctly written upa-ṣṭa-) supporting, promoting, encouraging ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vaidarbhaka | mfn. relating to the Vidarbhaka (with rājan-,a king of the Vidarbhaka) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vaidarbhaka | m. a man belonging to the Vidarbhaka, a native of Vidarbhaka ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vairambhaka | mfn. Name of particular winds (plural sometimes with vāyu-) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vaiśrambhaka | mfn. (fr. vi-śrambha-) awakening or inspiring confidence ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vaiśrambhaka | n. Name of a celestial grove ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vallabhaka | m. a sea-monster ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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varṣalambhaka | m. (prob.) equals -parvata- (q.v) ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vidyājambhakavārttika | mfn. exercising magic of various kinds ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vijṛmbhaka | m. Name of a vidyā-dhara- ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vipralambhaka | mfn. deceiving, fallacious, a cheat or deceiver ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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vipralambhakatva | n. deceptiveness, fallaciousness ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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viṣkambhaka | mfn. propping, supporting ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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viṣkambhaka | m. (in dramatic language) an interlude (equals viṣkambha-) ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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viṣkambhaka | m. a particular astronomy yoga- (= idem or 'm. (in dramatic language) an interlude (equals viṣkambha-) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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viṣkambhakakāṣṭha | n. = idem or 'f. a piece of wood for supporting the pole of a carriage ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
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viśrambhagarbhakathā | f. confidential talk, affectionate conversation (![]() ![]() | ||||||
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viśrambhakathā | f. confidential talk, affectionate conversation (![]() ![]() | ||||||
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viśrambhakathitha | n. plural confidential talk, affectionate conversation (![]() ![]() | ||||||
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viṣṭambhakara | mfn. stopping, restraining, obstructing ![]() ![]() |
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abhihita | अभिहित p. p. 1 (a) Said, declared, spoken, mentioned; मयाभिहितम्, तेनाभिहितम् &c. (b) Predicated, asserted; अनभिहिते कर्मणि द्वितीया P.II.3.1-2. (c) Spoken to, addressed, called, named. (d) Whispered, promoted to say; determined. -2 Fastened, placed upon. -तम् A name, expression, word; हरन्ति स्मरतश्चित्तं गोविन्दाभिहितानि च Bhāg.1.15.27. ˚त्वम् being said or spoken to, a declaration; authority, test. -Comp. -अन्वयवादः, -वादिन् m. a particular doctrine (or the follower of that doctrine) on the import of words, as opposed to अन्विताभिधानवाद, -वादिन्. The anvitābhidhānavādins (the Mīmāṁsakas, the followers of Prabhākara) hold that words only express a meaning (अभिधान) as parts of a sentence and grammatically connected with one another (अन्वित); that they, in fact, only imply an action or something connected with an action; e. g. घटम् in घटम् आनय means not merely 'jar', but 'jar' as connected with the action of 'bringing' expressed by the verb. The abhihitānvayavādins (the Bhāṭṭas or the followers of Kumārilabhaṭṭa who hold the doctrine) on the other hand hold that words by themselves can express their own independent meanings which are afterwards combined into a sentence expressing one connected idea; that, in other words, it is the logical connection between the words of a sentence, and not the sense of the words themselves, that suggests the import or purport of that sentence; they thus believe in a tātparyārtha as distinguished from vāchyārtha; see K. P.2 and Maheśvara's commentary ad hoc. ˚तिः f. Naming, speaking &c. |
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ādi | आदि a. 1 First, primary, primitive; निदानं त्वादिकारणम् Ak. -2 Chief, first, principal, pre-eminent; oft. at the end of comp. in this sense; see below. -3 First in time existing before. -दीः 1 Beginning, commencement (opp. अन्त); अप एव ससर्जादौ तासु बीजमवासृजत् Ms.1.8; Bg.3.41; अनादि &c.; जगदादिरनादिस्त्वम् Ku.2.9; oft. at the end of comp. and translated by 'beginning with', 'et cætera', 'and others', 'and so on' (of the same nature or kind), 'such like'; इन्द्रादयो देवाः the gods Indra and others (इन्द्रः आदिर्येषां ते); एवमादि this and the like; भ्वादयो धातवः भू and others, or words beginning with भू, are called roots; oft. used by Pāṇini to denote classes or groups of grammatical words; अदादि, दिवादि, स्वादि &c. -2 First part of portion. -3 A firstling, first-fruits. -4 Prime cause. -5 Nearness. -6 One of the seven parts of Sāma; अथ सप्तविधस्य वाचि सप्तविधं सामोपासीत यत्किंच वाचो हुमिति स हिंकारो यत्प्रेति स प्रस्तावो यदेति स आदिः Ch. Up.2.8.1. -Comp. -अन्त a. 1 having beginning and end. -2 first and last. (-तम्) beginning and end. -˚यमकम् N. of a figure in poetry. cf. Bk.1.21. ˚वत् having beginning and end, finite. ˚अन्तर्वर्तिन् a. having a beginning, end and middle; being all-in-all. -उदात्त a. having the acute accent on the first syllable. -उपान्तम् ind. from first to last. -करः, -कर्तृ, -कृत् m. the creator, an epithet of Brahmā or Viṣnu; गरीयसे ब्रह्मणो$प्यादिकर्त्रे Bg.11.37; विशेषणे द्वे य इहादिकर्तुर्वदेदधीती स हि कैयटीयः Śab. Kau. -कर्मन् n. the beginning of an action. -कविः 'the first poet', an epithet of Brahmā and of Vālmīki; the former is so called because he first produced and promulgated the Vedas; (तेने ब्रह्म हृदा य आदिकवये मुह्यन्ति यत्सूरयः Bhāg.1.1.1.) and the latter, because he was the first to show to others 'the path of poets'; when he beheld one of a pair of Krauñcha birds being killed by a fowler, he cursed the wretch, and his grief unconsciously took the form of a verse (श्लोकत्वमापद्यत यस्य शोकः); he was subsequently told by Brahmā to compose the life of Rāma, and he thus gave to the world the first poem in Sanskrit, the Rāmāyaṇa; cf. U.2. Viṣkambhaka. -काण्डम् the first book of the Rāmāyaṇa. -कारणम् the first or primary cause (of the universe), which, according to the Vedāntins, is Brahman; while, according to the Naiyāyikas and particalarly the Vaiśeṣikas, atoms are the first or material cause of the universe, and not God. -2 analysis. -3 algebra. -काव्यम् the first poem; i. e. the Rāmāyaṇa; see आदिकवि. -केशवः N. of Viṣṇu. -जिनः N. of Ṛiṣabha, the first तीर्थंकर. -तालः a sort of musical time or ताल; एक एव लघुर्यत्र आदितालः स कथ्यते. -दीपकम् N. of a figure in rhetoric (the verb standing at the beginning of the sentence). cf. Bk.1.23. -देवः 1 the first or Supreme God; पुरुषं शाश्वतं दिव्यं आदिदेव- मजं विभुम् Bg.1.12,11.38. -2 Nārāyaṇa or Viṣṇu. -3 Śiva. -4 Brahmā; Mb.12.188.2. -5 the sun. -दैत्यः an epithet of Hiraṇyakaśipu. -नाथः N. of Ādibuddha. -पर्वन् n. 'the first section or chapter', N. of the first book of the Mahābhārata. -पुराणम् the first Purāṇa, N. of the Brahma-Purāṇa. N. of a Jaina religious book. -पु (पू) रुषः 1 the first or primeval being, the lord of the creation. -2 Viṣṇu, Kṛiṣṇa, or Nārāyaṇa; ते च प्रापुरुदन्वन्तं बुबुधे चादिपूरुषः R.1.6; तमर्घ्यमर्घ्यादिकयादिपूरुषः Śi.1.14. -बलम् generative power; first vigour. -बुद्ध a. perceived in the beginning. (-द्धः) the primitive Buddha. -भव, -भूत a. produced at first. (-वः, -तः) 1 'the first-born', primeval being, an epithet of Brahmā; इत्युक्त्वादिभवो देवः Bhāg.7.3.22. -2 also N. of Viṣṇu; रसातलादादि. भवेन पुंसा R.13.8. -3 an elder brother. (-तम्) minute five elements (पञ्चमहाभूतानि); नष्टे लोके द्विपरार्धावसाने महा- भूतेष्वादिभूतं गतेषु Bhāg.1.3.25. -मूलम् first foundation, primeval cause. -योगाचार्यः 'the first teacher of devotion', an epithet of Śiva. -रसः the first of he 8 Rasas, i. e. शृङ्गार or love. -राजः the first king पृथु; an epithet of Manu. -रूपम् Symptom (of disease). -वंशः primeval race, primitive family. -वराहः 'the first boar', an epithet of Visṇu, alluding to his third or boar-incarnation. -विद्वस् m. the first learned man; कपिल. -विपुला f. N. of an Āryā metre. -वृक्षः N. of a plant (Mar. आपटा). -शक्तिः f. 1 the power of माया or illusion. -2 an epithet of Durgā. -शरीरम् 1. the primitive body. -2 ignorance. -3 the subtle body. -सर्गः the first creation. |
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kumbhaḥ | कुम्भः [कुं भूमिं कुत्सितं वा उम्भति पूरयति उम्भ्-अच् शकं˚ Tv.] 1 A pitcher, water-pot, jar; इयं सुस्तनी मस्तकन्यस्तकुम्भा Jag.; वर्जयेत्तादृशं मित्रं विषकुम्भं पयोमुखम् H.1.74; R.2.36; so कुच˚, स्तन˚. -2 The frontal globe on the forehead of an elephant; इभकुम्भ Māl.5.32; मत्तेभकुम्भदलने भुवि सन्ति शूराः Bh.1.59. -3 Aquarius, the eleventh sign of the zodiac. -4 A measure of grain equal to 2 droṇas; धान्यं दशभ्यः कुम्भेभ्यो हरतो$भ्यधिकं वधः Ms.8.32. -5 (In Yoga phil.) Closing the nostrils and mouth so as to suspend breathing. -6 The paramour of a harlot. -7 An urn in which the bones of dead bodies are collected. -8 A kind of heart-disease. -9 N. of a plant (and also of its fruit); क्वचिद् बिल्वैः क्वचित्कुम्भैः क्वचिच्चा- मलकमुष्टिभिः Bhāg.1.18.14. -भा A harlot, a whore. -भम् A fragrant resin (गुग्गुल). -Comp. -उदरः one of the attendants of Śiva; अवेहि मां किङ्करमष्टमूर्तेः कुम्भोदरं नाम निकुम्भमित्रम् R.2.35. -उलूकः a kind of owl; हृत्वा पिष्ट- मयं पूपं कुम्भोलूकः प्रजायते Mb.13.111.11. -उलूखकम् a medicinal plant (Mar. गुग्गुळ). -कर्णः 'pitcher-eared', N. of a gigantic Rākṣasa, a brother of Rāvaṇa and slain by Rāma. [He is said to have devoured thousands of beings including sages and heavenly nymphs, and the gods were anxiously waiting for an opportunity to retaliate upon the powerful demon. After Brahmā had inflicted on him a curse for the humiliation to which he subjected Indra and his elephant Airāvata, Kumbhakarṇa began to practise the most rigid austerities. Brahmā was pleased and was about to grant him a boon, when the gods requested Sarasvatī to sit on his tongue and to pervert it. Accordingly when he went to the god, instead of asking Indrapada he asked Nidrāpada which was readily granted. It is said that he slept for six months at a time, and, when roused, was awake for only one day. When Lankā was besieged by the monkey-troops of Rāma, Ravāṇa with great difficulty roused Kumbhakarṇa, desirous of availing himself of his gigantic strength. After having drunk 2 jars of liquor, he took Sugrīva prisoner, besides devouring thousands of monkeys. He was ultimately slain by Rāma.] Rām.6; R.12.8. -2 an epithet of Śiva; Mb.12. -कामला a bilious affection. -कारः 1 a potter; मृद्दण्डचक्रसंयोगात्कुम्भकारो यथा घटम् (करोति) Y.3.146. -2 a mixed tribe (वेश्यायां विप्रतश्चौर्यात् कुम्भकारः स उच्यते Uśanas; or मालाकारात्कर्मकर्यां कुम्भकारो व्यजायत Parāśara). -3 a serpent. -4 a kind of wild fowl. (-री), -कारिका 1 the wife of a potter. -2 a kind of collyrium. -घोणः N. of a town. -जः, -जन्मन् m. -योनिः, m. -संभवः 1 epithets of Agastya; एतदाख्याय रामाय महर्षिः कुम्भसंभवः Rām.7.8.1; प्रससादोदयादम्भः कुम्भयोनेर्महौजसः R.4.21;15.55. -2 an epithet of Droṇa, the military preceptor of the Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas. -3 an epithet of Vasiṣṭha. -दासी a bawd, procuress; sometimes used as a term of reproach or abuse. -धरः the sign ef the zodiac called Aquarius. -पञ्जरः a niche in the wall. -राशिः the sign Aquarius. -रेतस् m. a form of Agni. -लग्नम् that time of the day in which Aquarius rises above the horizon. -मण्डूकः 1 (lit.) a frog in a pitcher. -2 (fig.) an inexperienced man; cf. कूपमण्डूक. -शाला pottery. -सन्धिः the hollow on the top of an elephant's head between the frontal globes. |
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keśinī | केशिनी 1 A woman with a beautiful braid of hair. -2 N. of the wife of Viśravas and mother of Rāvaṇa and Kumbhakarṇa; ततस्तौ राक्षसौ जातौ केशिन्यां विश्रवःसुतौ । रावणः कुम्भकर्णश्च सर्वलोकोपतापनौ ॥ Bhāg.7.1.44. -3 An epithet of Durgā. -4 N. of a plant (जटामांसी). |
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guru | गुरु a. (-रु, -र्वी f.) [ग कु उच्च Uṇ.1.24.] (compar. गरीयस्; superl. गरिष्ठ) 1 Heavy, weighty (opp. लघु); (fig. also); तेन धूर्जगतो गुर्वी सचिवेषु निचिक्षिपे R.1.34;3.35; 12.12; विमुच्य वासांसि गुरूणि साम्प्रतम् Ṛs.1.7. -2 Great, large, long, extended. -3 Long (in duration or length). आरम्भगुर्वी Bh.2.6; गुरुषु दिवसेष्वेषु गच्छत्सु Me.85. -4 Important, momentous, great; विभवगुरुभिः कृत्यैः Ś.4. 19; स्वार्थात्सतां गुरुतरा प्रणयिक्रियैव V.4.31; Ku.3.13; Bh.3.7; R.14.35. -5 Arduous, difficult (to bear); कान्ताविरहगुरुणा शापेन Me.1. -6 Great, excessive, violent, intense; गुरुः प्रहर्षः प्रबभूव नात्मनि R.3.17; गुर्वपि विरहदुःखम् Ś.4.16; Bg.6.22. -7 Venerable, respectable. -8 Heavy, hard of digestion (as food). -9 Best, excellent. -1 Dear, beloved. -11 Haughty, proud (as a speech). -12 (In prosody) Long, as a syllable, either in itself, or being short, followed by a conjunct consonant &c.; e. g. ई in ईड् or त in तस्कर (It is usually represented by ग in works on prosody; मात्तौ गौ चेच्छालिनी वेदलोकैः &c.). -13 Irresistible, unassailable; जागर्ति दंशाय...गुरुर्भुजङ्गी Māl.6.1. -14 Mighty; powerful. -15 Valuable, highly prized; पूर्वं पूर्वं गुरु ज्ञेयम् Y.2.3. -16 Grievous; Me.85. -रुः 1 (a) A father; न केवलं तद्गुरुरेकपार्थिवः क्षितावभूदेकधनुर्धरो$पि सः R.3.31,48;4.1; 8.29. (b) Forefather, ancestor; त्वां मैत्रावरुणो$भिनन्दतु गुरुर्यस्ते गुरूणामपि U.5.27. (c) Father-in-law; त्वं हि मे गुरुः (तद्धर्मतः स्नुषा ते$हम्) Rām.7.26.28-29. -2 Any venerable or respectable person, an elderly personage or relative, the elders (pl.) शुश्रूषस्व गुरून् Ś.4.18; Bg. 2.5; Bv.2.7,18,19,49; आज्ञा गुरूणां ह्यविचारणीया R. 14.46. -3 A teacher, preceptor; गुरुशिष्यौ. -4 Particularly, a religious teacher, spiritual preceptor. तौ गुरुर्गुरुपत्नी च प्रीत्या प्रतिननन्दतुः R.1.57; (technically a Guru is one who performs the purificatory ceremonies over a boy and instructs him in the Vedas; स गुरुर्यः क्रियाः कृत्वा वेदमस्मै प्रयच्छति Y.1.34). -5 A lord, head, superintendent, ruler; सर्वे गुरुहिते स्थिताः Rām.4.4.6; कर्णाश्रमाणां गुरवे स वर्णी R.5.19 the head of the castes or orders; गुरुर्नृपाणां गुरवे निवेद्य 2.68. -6 N. of Bṛihaspati, the preceptor of the gods; गुरुं नेत्रसहस्रेण चोदयामास वासवः Ku.2.29; Pt.1.23. -7 The planet Jupiter; गुरुकाव्यानुगां बिभ्रच्चान्द्रीमभिनभः श्रियम् Śi.2.2. -8 The propounder of a new doctrine. -9 The lunar asterism called पुष्य. -1 N. of Droṇa, teacher of the Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas. -11 N. of Prabhākara, the leader of a school of the Mīmāṁsakas (called after him Prābhākara). -12 The supreme spirit. -Comp. -अक्षरम् a long syllable. -अङ्गना 1 the wife of a Guru. -2 A woman entitled to great respect. -अर्थ a. important; सतीं व्यादाय शृण्वन्तो लघ्वीं गुर्वर्थगह्वराम् Bhāg.3. 16.14. (-र्थः) a preceptor's fee for instructing a pupil; गुर्वर्थमाहर्तुमहं यतिष्ये R.5.17. -उत्तम a. highly revered. (-मः) the Supreme soul. -उपदेशः 1 Consultation of the experts; एषु स्थानेषु गुरूपदेशात् सम्यङ् नाडीं परीक्ष्य शिरामोचनं कुर्यात् Śālihotra of Bhoja, 82. -2 advice by the elders or by the preceptor. -कण्ठः a peacock. -कारः worship, adoration. -कार्यम् 1 a serious or weighty affair. -2 the office of a spiritual teacher. -कुलम् the residence of a Guru (गुरुगृह), academy; वसन् गुरुकुले नित्यं नित्यम- ध्ययने रतः Mb.9.4.3; आवृत्तानां गुरुकुलाद्विप्राणां पूजको भवेत् Ms.7.82. -कृत a. 1 worshipped. -2 made much of; अहो निन्द्यं रूपं कविजनविशेषैर्गुरु कृतम् Bh.3.2. -क्रमः instruction handed down through a series of teachers, traditional instruction. -गृहम् signs (राशिs) Sagittarius (धनु) and Pisces (मीन). -घ्नः white mustard. -चर्या attendance upon a preceptor; Māl.9.51. -जनः any venerable person, an elderly relative, the elders collectively; नापेक्षितो गुरुजनः K.158; Bv.2.7. -तल्पः 1 the bed (wife) of a teacher. -2 violation or violator of a teacher's bed; Mb.12.56.32. -तल्पगः, -तल्पिन् m. 1 one who violates his teacher's bed (wife), (ranked in Hindu law as a sinner of the worst kind, committer of an अतिपातक; cf. Ms.11.13); Mb.3.43.6. -2 one who defiles his step-mother. -दक्षिणा fee given to a spiritual preceptor; उपात्तविद्यो गुरुदक्षिणार्थी R.5.1. -दानम् a Guru's gift. -दैवतम् the constellation पुष्य. -पत्रा the tamarind tree. -त्रम् tin. -पाक a. difficult of digestion. -पूजा 1 the ceremonies in propitiation of Bṛihaspati when a work is to be performed or undertaken. -2 the worship of one's spiritual preceptor. -प्रसादः the product of a Guru's blessing, i. e. learning. -भम् 1 the constellation पुष्य. -2 a bow. -3 the sign Pisces of the zodiac. -भावः importance, weight. -मर्दलः a kind of drum or tabor. -रत्नम् 1 topaz; (Mar. पुष्पराग, गोमेद). -2 a gem brought from the Himālaya and the Indus. -लाघवम् relative importance or value; विरोधिषु महीपाल निश्चित्य गुरु- लाघवम् Mb.3.131.12; Ś.5. -वर्चोघ्नः the lime, citron. -वर्तिन्, -वासिन् m. a student (ब्रह्मचारिन्) who resides at his preceptor's house. -वर्ति, -ता f. respectful behaviour towards Guru (elder or venerable person); निवेद्य गुरवे राज्यं भजिष्ये गुरुवर्तिताम् Rām.2.115.19. -वारः, -वासरः Thursday. -वृत्तिः f. the conduct of a pupil towards his preceptor; Rām.2.9.2. -व्यथ a. greatly distressed, heavy with grief; वचोभिराशाजननैर्भवानिव गुरुव्यथम् V. 3.9. -शिखरिन् m. an epithet of the Himālaya. -श्रुतिः a mantra (especially गायत्री); जपमानो गुरुश्रुतिम् Mb.13. 136.6. -स्वम् (= ष्वम्) the preceptor's wealth or property; गवां क्षीरं गुरुष्वं ते... Bm.1.35. |
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jambhaka | जम्भक a. 1 Eating, devouring. -2 Killing, crushing; destroying. -3 Biting, asunder. -4 Explaining, interpreting. -5 Opening, expanding. -6 Yawning. -कः 1 A lime or citron. -2 A treacherous man; साधु भो जम्भक ! साधु । Dūtavākyam 1. -3 Medicinal treatment; विद्याजम्भकवार्तिकैः Mb.5.64.16. जम्भका jambhakā जम्भा jambhā जम्भिका jambhikā जम्भका जम्भा जम्भिका A yawn, gaping. |
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praveśakaḥ | प्रवेशकः 'The introducer', an interlude acted by inferior characters (such as servants, buffoon &c.) for the purpose of acquainting the audience with events not represented on the stage, but a knowledge of which is essential for the proper understanding of what follows; (like the Viṣkambhaka it connects the story of the drama and the subdivisions of the plot, by briefly referring to what has occurred in the intervals of the acts, or what is likely to happen at the end; it never occurs at the beginning of the first act or at the end of the last). S. D. thus defines it:-प्रवेशको$नु- दात्तोक्त्या नीचपात्रप्रयोजितः । अङ्कद्वयान्तर्विज्ञेयः शेषं विष्कम्भके यथा ॥ 39; see विष्कम्भक; cf. Ve.3. |
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prābhākaraḥ | प्राभाकरः 'A follower of Prabhākara', a follower of that school of Mīmāṁsā philosophy which is known as प्राभाकर. |
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viśravas | विश्रवस् m. N. of a son of Pulastya, and father of Rāvaṇa, Kumbhakarṇa, Bibhīṣaṇa and Śūrpaṇakhā by his wife Kaikasī and of Kubera by his wife Iḍāviḍā. |
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bhakabhakāya | onom. den. Â. croak. |
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jambhaka | a. crushing, devouring (--°ree;); m. N. of certain demons; -ana, a. (î) crushing; m. crusher; -ya, m. back-tooth, molar. |
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śubhakara | a. auspicious; -karman, n. good work; a. acting nobly; -m-kara, m. (propitious), N. of an Asura; -datta, m. N.; -darsana, a. beautiful; -dina, n. auspicious day; -dhara, m. N.; -naya, m. N. of a sage; -prada, a. auspicious; -bhâvanâ, f. good opinion of men; -ma&ndot;gala, n. good fortune, prosperity; a. fortunate; -maya, a. (î) splen did, beautiful; -m-bhâvuka, a. looking beau tiful, splendid. |
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abhy | arca nabhākavat # RV.8.40.4a. |
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arjuni | punar vo yantu etc. # ūha of śerabhaka etc., AVś.2.24.7. See jūrṇa bharūjy. |
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iyattakaḥ | kuṣumbhakaḥ (AVP. kusu-) # RV.1.191.15a; AVP.4.17.5a. Cf. under athaiṣāṃ bhinnakaḥ. |
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upabde | punar vo etc. # ūha of śerabhaka etc. AVś.2.24.6. See jūrṇa bharūjy. |
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karṇā | śvāvit tad abravīt (AVP. śvāvid abravīt) # AVś.5.13.9a; AVP.8.2.8a. Cf. Kauś.29.11. See kuṣumbhakas. |
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jūrṇi | punar vo etc. # ūha of śerabhaka etc., AVś.2.24.5. See prec. but one. |
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tad | garbhakaraṇaṃ piba # AVś.5.25.6d; AVP.12.4.6d. |
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nahi | vo asty arbhakaḥ # RV.8.30.1a; śś.10.11.8. P: nahi Rvidh.2.31.4. |
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parichinnā | bharatā arbhakāsaḥ # RV.7.33.6b. |
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puche | bibharṣy arbhakam # AVś.7.56.6d; AVP.1.48.2d. |
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pra | brahmāṇi nabhākavat # RV.8.40.5a. |
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bharūji | punar vo yantu etc. # ūha of śerabhaka etc., AVś.2.24.8. See jūrṇa bharūjy. |
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mā | no mahāntam uta mā no arbhakam # RV.1.114.7a; AVś.11.2.29a; VS.16.15a; TS.4.5.10.2a; Tā.10.52a; Mś.3.1.28a. P: mā no mahāntam Mś.11.7.1.4,13; BṛhPDh.9.118,143; Rvidh.1.24.1. |
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mrokānumroka | # AVś.2.24.3; AVP.2.42.4a. ūha of śerabhaka, q.v. |
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bhakata-vatsala | always affectionate to devotees | CC Antya 11.42 |
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bhakata-vatsala | always affectionate to devotees | CC Antya 11.42 |
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bhakata-vatsala | very much attached to His devotees | CC Madhya 4.177 |
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bhakata-vatsala | very much attached to His devotees | CC Madhya 4.177 |
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adbhuta-arbhakam | this wonderful child who was different from an ordinary child | SB 10.7.27 |
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arbhaka-antike | near the child | SB 10.56.20 |
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sva-ārambhakam | begun by himself | SB 3.28.38 |
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sva-ārambhakam | that which initiates or perpetuates itself | SB 11.13.37 |
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arbhaka-arthe | for the sake of fatherless children | SB 3.1.40 |
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arbhaka | young | SB 3.4.8 |
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mṛga-arbhaka | the son of a deer | SB 5.8.26 |
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arbhaka-grahāḥ | like evil stars for children | SB 10.6.24 |
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arbhaka-īhitam | the childhood pastimes He performed | SB 10.8.47 |
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arbhaka-vatsalā | the most affectionate mother of Kṛṣṇa | SB 10.9.12 |
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arbhaka | of a child | SB 10.39.19 |
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arbhaka-antike | near the child | SB 10.56.20 |
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arbhaka | of a boy | CC Antya 19.45 |
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arbhakaḥ | a child | SB 3.14.6 |
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nṛpa-arbhakaḥ | the boy of the King | SB 4.8.62 |
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arbhakaḥ | the innocent boy | SB 4.8.73 |
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arbhakaḥ | child | SB 4.8.79 |
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arbhakaḥ | the boy | SB 4.9.3 |
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arbhakaḥ | child | SB 4.12.52 |
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arbhakaḥ | boy | SB 7.5.17 |
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arbhakaḥ | although only a small boy | SB 7.9.4 |
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arbhakaḥ | Prahlāda Mahārāja, although only a boy | SB 7.10.1 |
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arbhakaḥ | although a child | SB 7.10.28 |
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arbhakaḥ | a boy | SB 10.33.16 |
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arbhakaḥ | child | SB 10.55.34 |
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arbhakaḥ | a boy | SB 10.57.16 |
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arbhakaḥ | boy | SB 10.68.2 |
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arbhakaḥ | son | SB 10.89.23 |
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arbhakaḥ | a young child | SB 11.7.11 |
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arbhakaḥ | the child | SB 11.7.33-35 |
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arbhakaiḥ | who were all childish | SB 1.18.32 |
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arbhakaiḥ | the cowherd boys | SB 10.14.46 |
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arbhakam | the helpless boy | SB 4.8.66 |
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arbhakam | the innocent boy | SB 4.9.46 |
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arbhakam | only a little boy | SB 7.9.5 |
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arbhakam | unto the child | SB 10.6.20 |
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ārbhakam | the childhood pastimes | SB 10.6.44 |
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arbhakam | child | SB 10.7.20 |
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adbhuta-arbhakam | this wonderful child who was different from an ordinary child | SB 10.7.27 |
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arbhakam | the child | SB 10.7.34 |
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arbhakam | the boy | SB 10.45.41 |
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arbhakam | a boy | SB 10.84.30 |
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mama arbhakasya | of my child | SB 10.8.40 |
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sva-arbhakasya | of her own son | SB 10.9.15 |
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māyā-arbhakasya | of the boys made by Kṛṣṇa's māyā | SB 10.13.15 |
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arbhakau | the young boys | SB 10.36.37 |
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arbhaka-arthe | for the sake of fatherless children | SB 3.1.40 |
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kṛṣṇa-bhakata-pradhāna | the chief of the devotees of Lord Kṛṣṇa | CC Madhya 11.26 |
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parama-bhakati | highly developed devotional service | CC Antya 10.34 |
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darbhakaḥ | Darbhaka | SB 12.1.5 |
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darbhakasya | of Darbhaka | SB 12.1.5 |
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kumbhakarṇa-daśa-grīvau | known as Kumbhakarṇa and the ten-headed Rāvaṇa (in their next birth) | SB 7.10.36 |
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arbhaka-grahāḥ | like evil stars for children | SB 10.6.24 |
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kumbhakarṇa-daśa-grīvau | known as Kumbhakarṇa and the ten-headed Rāvaṇa (in their next birth) | SB 7.10.36 |
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arbhaka-īhitam | the childhood pastimes He performed | SB 10.8.47 |
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kumbhakarṇa-kapāle | at Kumbhakarṇa-kapāla | CC Madhya 9.78 |
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kṛṣṇa-bhakata-pradhāna | the chief of the devotees of Lord Kṛṣṇa | CC Madhya 11.26 |
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pūra-kumbhaka-recakaiḥ | by inhaling, retaining and exhaling | SB 3.28.9 |
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pūra-kumbhaka-recakaiḥ | by inhaling, exhaling and holding, which are technically known as pūraka, kumbhaka and recaka | SB 7.15.32-33 |
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pūra-kumbhaka-recakaiḥ | by the mechanical breathing exercises, or prāṇāyāma | SB 11.14.32-33 |
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kumbhakarṇa-daśa-grīvau | known as Kumbhakarṇa and the ten-headed Rāvaṇa (in their next birth) | SB 7.10.36 |
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kumbhakarṇa-kapāle | at Kumbhakarṇa-kapāla | CC Madhya 9.78 |
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kumbhakarṇaḥ | Kumbhakarṇa | SB 4.1.37 |
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kumbhakarṇaḥ | Kumbhakarṇa | SB 7.1.44 |
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kumbhakarṇam | Kumbhakarṇa, the most important brother | SB 9.10.18 |
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mama arbhakasya | of my child | SB 10.8.40 |
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māyā-arbhakasya | of the boys made by Kṛṣṇa's māyā | SB 10.13.15 |
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mṛga-arbhaka | the son of a deer | SB 5.8.26 |
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nṛpa-arbhakaḥ | the boy of the King | SB 4.8.62 |
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parama-bhakati | highly developed devotional service | CC Antya 10.34 |
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kṛṣṇa-bhakata-pradhāna | the chief of the devotees of Lord Kṛṣṇa | CC Madhya 11.26 |
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pūra-kumbhaka-recakaiḥ | by inhaling, retaining and exhaling | SB 3.28.9 |
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pūra-kumbhaka-recakaiḥ | by inhaling, exhaling and holding, which are technically known as pūraka, kumbhaka and recaka | SB 7.15.32-33 |
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pūra-kumbhaka-recakaiḥ | by the mechanical breathing exercises, or prāṇāyāma | SB 11.14.32-33 |
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pūra-kumbhaka-recakaiḥ | by inhaling, retaining and exhaling | SB 3.28.9 |
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pūra-kumbhaka-recakaiḥ | by inhaling, exhaling and holding, which are technically known as pūraka, kumbhaka and recaka | SB 7.15.32-33 |
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pūra-kumbhaka-recakaiḥ | by the mechanical breathing exercises, or prāṇāyāma | SB 11.14.32-33 |
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sva-ārambhakam | begun by himself | SB 3.28.38 |
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sva-arbhakasya | of her own son | SB 10.9.15 |
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sva-ārambhakam | that which initiates or perpetuates itself | SB 11.13.37 |
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upalambhakam | reminding one | SB 6.2.11 |
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upalambhakatayā | by being the exhibitor | SB 6.9.42 |
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vaiśrambhakaiḥ | by means of good faith | SB 5.26.32 |
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arbhaka-vatsalā | the most affectionate mother of Kṛṣṇa | SB 10.9.12 |
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